Autocad

Kusokoneza zigawo zosiyana ndi ntchito yowonjezereka komanso yofunikira pamene mukujambula. Tiyerekeze kuti wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akufunika kusintha kusintha, koma nthawi yomweyo amachotsa ndikusintha chatsopano. Kuti tichite izi, pali ntchito ya "kutsegula" chipika, chomwe chimalola kusintha zinthu zomwe zili pambaliyi.

Pamene mukugwira ntchito ku AutoCAD, mungafunike kusunga kujambula mu mtundu wa raster. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa chakuti makompyuta sangakhale nawo pulogalamu yowerengera PDF kapena khalidwe la chilembedwe likhoza kunyalanyazidwa motsatira kukula kwa fayilo yaing'ono. M'nkhaniyi, muphunzira momwe mungasinthire kujambula ku JPEG ku AutoCAD.

Monga talemba kale m'nkhani zam'mbuyomu, zolemba za makolo a Avtokad zimawerengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena. Wosuta sayenera kukhala ndi AutoCAD yosungidwa pa kompyuta kuti atsegule ndikuwona kujambula kamene kamapangidwa pulogalamuyi. Autodesk amapanga owerenga ntchito yaulere kuti ayang'ane zojambula - A360 Viewer.

Akatswiri ambiri amakonda kugwira ntchito ku AutoCAD pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha mdima, chifukwa izi zimakhala zochepa pa masomphenya. Chiyambi ichi chasinthidwa. Komabe, pakakhala ntchito zingakhale zofunikira kuti zisinthe, mwachitsanzo, kuti muwonetsere bwino kujambula kwa mtundu.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ojambula mapulogalamu mungathe kukwaniritsa maulendo ogwira ntchito. Pankhaniyi, AutoCAD ndiyomweyi. Kupanga zojambula pogwiritsira ntchito hotkeys kumakhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta. M'nkhaniyi tidzakambirana zokhudzana ndi mafungulo otentha, komanso njira yomwe adaikidwira ku AutoCAD.

Wowonjezelayo ali mu AutoCAD akujambula zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa muzojambula zojambula zamtundu wina kapena zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa ku AutoCAD kuchokera ku mapulogalamu ena. Mwamwayi, zolembazo nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa mavuto kwa osuta AutoCAD. Iwo sangathe kukopera, osasinthidwa, kukhala ndi dongosolo losokoneza ndi lolakwika, kutenga malo ambiri a diski ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zopanda malire.

Chojambula ndi chinthu chofunikira pa pepala la zojambula. Maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a chimango akutsatiridwa ndi zikhalidwe za ogwirizanitsa dongosolo la zolemba zolemba (ESKD). Cholinga chachikulu cha chimango ndicho kukhala ndi deta pajambula (dzina, kukula, ochita, ndondomeko ndi zina). Mu phunziro ili tidzangoyang'ana momwe tingapangire chimango pamene tikujambula mu AutoCAD.

Mukakokera ku AutoCAD, zingakhale zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ma fonti osiyanasiyana. Kutsegula katunduwo, wosuta sangathe kupeza mndandanda wotsika pansi ndi malemba, omwe ndi ozoloŵera kwa olemba malemba. Kodi vuto ndi chiyani? Pulogalamuyi, pali mndandanda umodzi, podziwa kuti, mukhoza kuwonjezera mwatsatanetsatane ndondomeko iliyonse yomwe mukujambula.

Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, pakuika AutoCAD, vuto lopangika limapereka uthenga: "Zolakwitsa 1606 Simungathe kupeza malo ogwiritsira ntchito Intaneti." M'nkhaniyi tiyesa kupeza momwe tingathetsere vutoli. Mmene mungakonzere zolakwika 1606 poika AutoCAD Musanayambe kuyika, onetsetsani kuti muthamanga womangika ngati woyang'anira.

Kukwapula kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mujambula nthawi zonse. Popanda kukwapulidwa kwa mkangano, simungathe kusonyeza bwino chojambula cha chinthu chodulidwa kapena chapamwamba. M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana za momwe tingapangidwire mu AutoCAD. Mmene mungapangidwire mu AutoCAD Pewaninso: Mungakwaniritse bwanji AutoCAD 1.

Zojambula mu AutoCAD zili ndi zigawo za mzere zomwe ziyenera kusinthidwa pa ntchito. Pa zigawo zina zovuta, ndibwino kuphatikiza mizere yawo kukhala chinthu chimodzi kuti zikhale zosavuta kudzipatula ndikuzisintha. Mu phunziro ili mudzaphunzira momwe mungagwirizanitse mizere ya chinthu chimodzi. Momwe mungagwirizanitse mizere ku AutoCAD Musanayambe kuyanjana mizere, tiyenera kuzindikira kuti "polylines" zokha zomwe zimakhala ndi mfundo zowonjezera zingagwirizane (osati kuphatikizana!

Pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi zojambula mapulogalamu, nthawi zambiri zimafunika kuika chithunzi cha raster pamtunda. Chithunzichi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga chitsanzo cha chinthu chopangidwa kapena kungoimirira tanthauzo la kujambula. Mwamwayi, mu AutoCAD simungakhoze kujambula chithunzi mukukoka kuchokera pawindo kupita ku zenera, monga momwe zingathere muzinthu zina.

Kujambula zithunzi kumaphatikizapo kujambula zojambula zomwe zimapangidwa papepala kuti zipange mawonekedwe apakompyuta. Kugwira ntchito ndi vectorization kumatchuka kwambiri pakalipano pokhudzana ndi kukonzanso zolemba za mabungwe ambiri opanga mapangidwe, mapangidwe ndi zopangidwe zothandizira, zomwe zimafunikira makalata apakompyuta a ntchito yawo.

Pokonzekera kujambula pulogalamu ya AutoCAD, zigawo za zinthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito, mungafunike kutchula zolemba zina. Pogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zosinthira, simungathe kusintha dzina lake, kotero kuti kutanthauzira mawu kungakhale kovuta. Muphunziro laling'ono la lero, tidzasonyeza momwe tingatcherenso malowa mu AutoCAD.

Malamulo ndi malamulo ojambula amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe a mizere kuti asonyeze zinthu zosiyanasiyana za chinthucho. Kugwira ntchito ku Avtokad, posachedwa mudzafunikira kupanga zovuta kapena zochepa. Kusintha kulemera kwa mzere kumatanthawuza zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito AutoCAD, ndipo palibe chovuta kuzitsatira.

Zithunzi zomwe zimatumizidwa ku AutoCAD sizikufunika nthawi zonse kukula kwake - mungafunike malo ochepa chabe a ntchito yawo. Kuwonjezera apo, chithunzi chachikulu chingagwirizane ndi mbali zofunikira za zithunzizo. Wogwiritsa ntchito akukumana ndi chowonadi kuti fano likufunika kuti ikhale yokhotakhota, kapena, mophweka kwambiri, inagwedezeka.

Kujambula zojambula zosiyana ndi ntchito yofunikira yomwe mapulogalamu ojambulawo ali ndi kupanga. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muwonetsere zinthu zomwe mukuzikonzera pazinthu zosiyana ndi kupanga mapepala ndi zojambula. Lero tikambirana za momwe mungasinthire kukula kwa zojambula ndi zinthu zomwe zikulembedwa mu AutoCAD.

Babu lamatabwa la AutoCAD, lomwe limatchedwanso riboni, ndilo "mtima" weniweni wa mawonekedwe a pulojekiti, kotero kutaya kwake kuchokera pazenera pa chifukwa china chingathe kuletsa ntchitoyo. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza momwe mungabweretserezako Toolbar ku AutoCAD. Werengani pachithuthu chathu: Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito AutoCAD Kodi mungabweretse bwanji kachipangizo kwa AutoCAD 1.

Cholakwika pamene mutumiza lamulo ku ntchito nthawi zina kumachitika pamene mukuyamba AutoCAD. Zifukwa zomwe zimachitika zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri - kuchokera pa katundu wambiri wa Temp folder ndi kutha ndi zolakwika mu registry ndi ntchito opaleshoni. M'nkhaniyi tiyesa kupeza momwe tingachotsere vutoli. Mmene mungakonzere zolakwika pamene mutumiza lamulo kuntchito ku AutoCAD Choyamba, pitani ku C: User AppData Local Temp ndi kuchotsa mafayilo onse osayenera omwe akutseketsa dongosolo.

Zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzojambula kuti zikhale zojambula komanso zowonjezereka. Pothandizidwa ndi kudzazidwa, zinthu zakuthupi zimasamutsidwa kapena zinthu zina zojambula zimatsindikizidwa. M'phunziro ili tidzatha kudziwa momwe kudzaza kudalidwira ndikukonzedweratu ku AutoCAD. Momwe mungakwaniritsire AutoCAD Kujambula 1.