Bios

Moni Nkhaniyi ikukonzekera pulogalamu yowonjezera BIOS yomwe imalola wosuta kusintha zosintha zoyenera. Mipangidwe imasungidwa pamtima yosakanizika ya CMOS ndipo imasungidwa pamene makompyuta achotsedwa. Ndibwino kuti musasinthe makasitomala ngati simukudziwa bwinobwino chomwe ichi kapena parameter imatanthauza.

Nthawi zina, kuti muyambe kuyambira komanso / kapena ntchito yamakompyuta, muyenera kubwezeretsa BIOS. Kawirikawiri izi ziyenera kuchitidwa pokhapokha ngati njira zowakhazikitsiranso zisathandizenso. Phunziro: Momwe mungasinthirenso zochitika za BIOS Zambiri zamakono za BIOS zikuwombera Kuti mubwezeretsenso, muyenera kutsegula mawonekedwe omwe muli nawo panopa pa webusaiti yathu ya webusaiti ya BIOS kapena wopanga makina anu.

Nthawi zina, ntchito ya BIOS ndi kompyuta yonse ikhoza kuyimitsidwa chifukwa cha zolakwika. Kuti mupitirize kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lonselo, muyenera kuyimitsa makonzedwe onse ku makonzedwe a fakitale. Mwamwayi, mu makina alionse, mbaliyi imaperekedwa ndi chosasintha, komabe, njira zowonzanso zingasinthe.

"Momwe mungalowetse BIOS?" - funso ngatilo aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito PC akudzifunsa yekha mwamsanga. Kwa munthu wosadziwika mu nzeru zamagetsi, ngakhale dzina lokha la CMOS kukhazikitsa kapena Basic Input / Output System likuwoneka lodabwitsa. Koma popanda kupeza kwayiyi ya firmware, nthawi zina sitingathe kupanga hardware yoikidwa pa kompyuta kapena kubwezeretsanso kayendedwe ka ntchito.

Kusintha BIOS nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa magawo atsopano ndi mavuto atsopano - mwachitsanzo, mutatha kukhazikitsa ndondomeko yowonjezera firmware pamabwalo ena, kuthekera koyika njira zina zogwirira ntchito zatayika. Owerenga ambiri angakonde kubwereranso ku mapulogalamu oyambirira a mapulogalamu, ndipo lero tidzakambirana za momwe tingachitire.

Tsiku labwino. Nthawi zambiri ndikufunsidwa za momwe mungasinthire parameter ya AHCI ku IDE mu laputopu (makompyuta) BIOS. Kawirikawiri, izi zikukumana pamene akufuna: - fufuzani diski yovuta ya kompyuta ndi pulogalamu ya Victoria (kapena yofanana). Mwa njira, mafunso otero anali mu chimodzi cha nkhani zanga: https: // pcpro100.

Tsiku labwino, okondedwa okondedwa pcpro100.info. Nthawi zambiri amandifunsa zomwe zizindikiro za BIOS zimatanthauza pamene PC imatsegulidwa. M'nkhani ino tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane mawu a BIOS malingana ndi wopanga, zolakwika kwambiri ndi njira zothetsera izo. Chinthu chosiyana, ndikufotokozera njira 4 zosavuta zodziwira wopanga BIOS, ndikukumbutsanso mfundo zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi hardware.

Kodi mumadziwa funso lofala kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, omwe poyamba adasankha kukhazikitsa Mawindo kuchokera pagalimoto? Iwo amafunsa nthawi zonse chifukwa chomwe Bios samawona USB yotsegula galimoto. Kodi ndimakonda kuyankha, ndizotheka? 😛 M'nkhani yaing'ono iyi, ndikufuna kuti ndiwonetsetse nkhani zazikulu zomwe ziyenera kuthandizidwa ngati muli ndi vuto lomweli ... 1.

Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri omwe alowetsa BIOS chifukwa cha kusintha kulikonse ku malo akhoza kuona malo ngati "Quick Boot" kapena "Fast Boot". Mwachinsinsi, imalemale (yaniyeni "Wopunduka"). Kodi chisankho ichi ndi chiyani ndipo chimakhudza chiyani? Cholinga "Mwamsanga Boot" / "Mwamphamvu Boot" mu BIOS Pa dzina la parameter izo zikuwonekera kale kuti zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuthamanga boot wa kompyuta.

Ogwiritsa ntchito kawirikawiri amayenera kugwira ntchito ndi BIOS, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amayenera kubwezeretsa OS kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apamwamba a PC. Pa ASUS laptops, zowonjezera zingakhale zosiyana, malingana ndi chitsanzo cha chipangizo. Kulowa BIOS pa ASUS Ganizirani zofungukira zomwe zimakonda kwambiri komanso zofanana zawo kuti alowe mu BIOS pa ASUS zolemba zolemba zosiyanasiyana: X-mndandanda.

Olemba ma laptops angapeze mu BIOS awo njira yakuti "Kuyika Pakanema Chalulo", yomwe ili ndi mfundo ziwiri - "Yowonjezera" ndi "Olemala". Kenaka, tidzakuuzani chifukwa chake ndizofunikira ndipo nthawi zina zingayesinthe kusintha. Cholinga cha "Dongosolo la Kujambula M'kati" mu BIOS la Chipangizo Choyang'ana M'kati chimatembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Chingerezi ngati "chipangizo cholowera mkati" ndipo kwenikweni chimalowetsa phokoso la PC.

BIOS ili ndi udindo woyang'anira kugwira ntchito kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za kompyuta musanayambe kukweza. Asanayambe kusungidwa OS, machitidwe a BIOS amachita ma hardware kufufuza zolakwika zazikulu. Ngati wina amapezeka, m'malo momangotenga machitidwe, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adzalandira zizindikiro zina zojambula, ndipo nthawi zina, zomwe zimatulutsidwa pazenera.

"Safe Mode" amatanthauza katundu wochepa wa Mawindo, mwachitsanzo, kuyambira popanda madalaivala. Mwa njirayi, mukhoza kuyesa kuthetsa mavuto. Komanso mu mapulogalamu ena n'zotheka kugwira ntchito mokwanira, komabe sizingakonzedwe kuti zisungidwe chirichonse kapena kuziyika pa kompyuta bwinobwino, chifukwa izi zingachititse kukhumudwa kwakukulu.

N'zotheka kupanga njira zosiyanasiyana ndi phokoso ndi / kapena khadi labwino kudzera pa Windows. Komabe, panthawi yapadera, mphamvu zogwirira ntchito sizikwanira chifukwa cha zomwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za BIOS zokhazikitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati OS sangathe kuwona adapta yoyenera yokhayokha ndi kuwongolera madalaivala.

Kulowa BIOS pa makina akale ndi atsopano a laptops kuchokera kwa wopanga HP amagwiritsira ntchito mafungulo osiyanasiyana ndi kusakaniza kwawo. Zikhoza kukhala njira zamakono komanso zosavuta zoyendetsera BIOS. Njira yolowera BIOS pa HP Kutsegula BIOS pa HP Pavilion G6 ndi mabuku ena HP, ndi kokwanira kukaniza F11 kapena F8 key (malingana ndi chitsanzo ndi nambala yotsatila) musanayambe kusunga OS (asanayambe mawonekedwe a Windows).

Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri omwe amadzipanga okha makompyuta pawokha nthawi zambiri amasankha zinthu za Gigabyte monga mabokosi a maina. Mutatha kusonkhanitsa makompyuta, m'pofunika kusintha BIOS molingana ndi lero, ndipo lero tikufuna kukufotokozerani njirayi pa bolodilo lamasewero.

MSI imapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamakompyuta, zomwe zili ndi PC zambirimbiri, PC zina zonse, laptops ndi mabanki. Ogwiritsira ntchito chipangizo angafunike kulowa BIOS kusintha zosintha zilizonse. Pa nthawi yomweyi, malingana ndi chitsanzo cha bokosilo, chinsinsi kapena kuphatikiza kwake zidzasiyana, ndipo chifukwa chake zodziwika bwino sizingakhale zoyenera.

Moni Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti ngakhale titangotumiza makompyuta kuti tigone, nthawi zambiri sichilowetsamo. kenako Windows imatipatsanso. Monga ngati pulogalamu kapena dzanja losaoneka likukakamiza batani ... Ndimavomereza kuti kutentha kwa dzuwa sikofunikira, koma sikutsegula makompyuta nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufunikira kuchoka kwa mphindi 15-20.

Pafupifupi onse ogwiritsa ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito kukhazikitsa BIOS. Choncho, ndikofunika kuti ambiri a iwo adziwe tanthauzo la imodzi mwazochita - "Kutayika Kowonongeka Kwambiri". Chomwe chiri ndi chifukwa chake chikufunikira, werengani patsogolo mu nkhaniyi. Cholinga cha "Kusenza Zokhumudwitsa Zokwanira" mu BIOS Ambiri a ife, posakhalitsa, ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito BIOS, kusintha zina mwa magawo malingana ndi ndondomeko za nkhani kapena chifukwa cha chidziwitso chodziimira.

"Ndondomeko Yobwezeretsa" ndi mbali yomwe imamangidwa mu Windows ndipo imatchedwa ndi wosungira. Ndi chithandizo chake, mukhoza kubweretsa dongosolo ku boma limene linali panthawi yolenga izi kapena "kubwezeretsa". Chofunika kwambiri kuti muyambe kuchira Ndizosatheka kupanga "System Restore" kudzera mu BIOS, kotero mufunikira zosanjikizira ma TV ndi mawindo a Windows amene muyenera "reanimate".