Mu ndemanga zanga zapitazo ndi chiwerengero cha ma antibrasie opambana, ndinayankhula zonse zomwe zinaperekedwa komanso zaulere zomwe zinadziwonetsera bwino poyesa ma ARVs odziimira okhaokha. M'nkhaniyi - MUTU wachitsulo wopanda chiwombankhanga mu 2018 kwa iwo omwe samasamala ndalama poteteza mawindo, koma panthawi imodzimodzi kuti awonetsere mlingo wake wabwino, kupatula chaka chino pakhala kusintha kosangalatsa. Chiwerengero china: Antivirus yabwino ya Windows 10 (imaphatikizapo njira zowonjezera komanso zaulere).
Komanso, monga momwe adatulutsira kachilombo ka HIV kameneka, chiwerengero ichi sichidalira zanga zomwe ndimakonda (Ndimagwiritsa ntchito Windows Defender ndekha), koma pokhapokha pamayeso oyesera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma laboratories monga AV-test.org, av-comparatives.org, Virus Bulletin ( virusbulletin.org), zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndi zolinga ndi ambiri mwa omwe ali nawo pamsika wa antivirus. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndinayesetsa kulingalira zotsatira za mapulogalamu atatu omalizira a Microsoft OS - Windows 10, 8 (8.1) ndi Windows 7 - ndikuwonetseratu njira zomwe zimagwiranso ntchito pazinthu zonsezi.
- Zotsatira za kuyesa kwa antivayirasi
- Windows Defender (ndipo ngati zili zokwanira kuteteza Windows 10)
- Avast Free Free Antivirus
- Panda Security Free Antivirus
- Kaspersky Free
- Bitdefender kwaulere
- Avira Free Antivirus (ndi Avira Free Security Suite)
- AVG Antivirus Free
- 360 TS ndi Tencent PC Manager
Chenjezo: popeza pangakhale owerenga akuwerenga pakati pa owerenga, ine ndikufuna kuwafotokozera kuti palibe vuto ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa antivirusi awiri kapena kuposa pa kompyuta yanu - izi zingayambitse mavuto ovuta pa Windows. Izi sizikukhudzana ndi Windows Defender, yomwe imamangidwa mu Windows 10 ndi 8, komanso kwa munthu aliyense amene ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda komanso zosafunika (zomwe sizingatheke kutero) zomwe zidzatchulidwe kumapeto kwa nkhaniyo.
Antivirus Yoyesedwa Yamtundu Wapamwamba
Makampani ambiri opanga tizilombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amapereka mayesero odziimira okhaokha omwe amalipira antivirasi kapena njira zothetsera Windows. Komabe, pali opanga atatu omwe ma antitivirusi omasuka amayesedwa (ndipo amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino kapena zabwino) - Avast, Panda ndi Microsoft.
Sindidzangokhala pamndandanda uwu (pali olemba antivirus omwe amawamasulira opanda ufulu), koma tiyambe nawo, monga ndi njira zotsimikizirika zomwe zingathe kuyesa zotsatira. Zotsatirazi ndi zotsatira zatsopano za avirt.org zomwe zimayambitsa ma antivirairusi (zowonjezera zimawonetsedwa mu mtundu) pa ma PC makompyuta a Windows 10. Mu Windows 7, chithunzichi ndi chimodzimodzi.
Chigawo choyamba mu tebulo chikuwonetsa chiwerengero chaopseza chimene anti-virus, yomwe ili yachiwiri - imakhudza momwe ntchito ikugwiritsidwira ntchito (zochepa zozungulira - zoipitsitsa), yomaliza - yabwino kwa wogwiritsa ntchito (yotsutsana kwambiri). Gome lofotokozedwali likuchokera ku av-test.org, koma zotsatira zofanana ndizofananitsa ndi VB100.
Windows Defender ndi Microsoft Security Essentials
Mawindo 10 ndi 8 ali ndi antivayira yawo yokhazikika - Windows Defender (Windows Defender), komanso ma modules otetezera ena, monga Smart Screen filter, firewall ndi mauthenga a akaunti yanu (omwe ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mosavuta). Pakuti Windows 7 imapezeka kwaulere Microsoft Security Essentials (makamaka - yofanana ndi Windows Defender).
Mu ndemanga zomwe amafunsa kawirikawiri mafunso ngati makina otsegula tizilombo a Windows Windows ali okwanira komanso abwino. Ndipo pano mu 2018 zinthu zinasintha poyerekeza ndi zomwe zinalipo kale: ngati chaka chatha, mayesero a Windows Defender ndi Microsoft Security Essentials anasonyeza zowonongeka kwa mavairasi ndi mitengo yozindikira malungo, tsopano mayesero a Windows 7 ndi Windows 10, ndi Mabala osiyanasiyana oletsa kachilombo amawonetsa mlingo wapamwamba wa chitetezo. Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti tsopano mungakane antitivirus yachitatu?
Palibe yankho lachidziwitso: Poyesa pamayesero ndi mauthenga a Microsoft mwiniwake, wotetezera wa Windows anapereka chitetezo chokha chokhazikika. Zotsatira, monga momwe mukuonera, zakhala zothandiza. Kodi pali chitetezo chokwanira kwa inu? Sindinayankhe, koma ndikutha kufotokozera mfundo zina zomwe zimayankhula motsimikiza kuti mwina mungathe kutetezedwa motere:
- Simulepheretsa UAC (Akaunti Yogwira Ntchito) mu Windows, ndipo sangagwire ntchito pansi pa akaunti ya Administrator. Ndipo mumamvetsetsa chifukwa chake nthawi zina kuyankha mafunso kumakufunsani kuti mutsimikizire zochita zanu komanso kutsimikiziridwa kungakhale kotheka.
- Mukusintha mawonedwe a mafayilo m'dongosololi ndipo mutha kusiyanitsa mosavuta fayilo ya fayilo kuchokera pa fayilo yochitidwa ndi chithunzi cha fayilo pa foni, pulogalamu yamoto, mu imelo.
- Onetsetsani mawindo a pulogalamuyi mu VirusTotal, ndipo ngati ali ndi ma CD mu RAR, yambani ndi kufufuza kawiri.
- Musatenge mapulogalamu ndi masewera, makamaka omwe malangizo oyambitsako amayamba ndi "kuletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda." Ndipo musati musiye.
- Mukhoza kuwonjezera mndandanda wa mfundo zina ziwiri.
Wolemba webusaitiyi amalephera kwa Windows Defender kwa zaka zingapo zapitazi (miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mutatulutsidwa pa Windows 8). Koma iye ali pa kompyuta yake kuchokera ku pulogalamu ya chipani chachitatu adaika mapulogalamu awiri ovomerezeka kuchokera ku Adobe ndi Microsoft, msakatuli, GeForce Experience ndi mkonzi wina wamasewero, omwe amavomereza, chinthu china sichimasungidwa kapena kuikidwa pamakompyuta (mapulogalamu ochokera kuzinthu amawunikira makina kapena pa lapulo lapadera lopangidwa pofuna cholinga ichi).
Avast Free Free Antivirus
Mpaka 2016, Panda anali pamalo oyamba pakati pa antivirusi omasuka. Mu 2017 ndi 2018 - Avast. Ndipo pa mayesero, kampaniyo imapereka Avast Free Antivirus, ndipo sichilipira mapepala otetezera.
Poyang'ana zotsatira za mayesero osiyanasiyana, Avast Free Antivirus imapereka pafupi ndi atsogoleri omwe amatha kulipira ma antitiviruses mu Windows 7, 8 ndi Windows 10, zimakhudza kwambiri momwe ntchitoyi ikugwiritsire ntchito ndipo ndi yabwino kugwiritsira ntchito (apa mungathe kuthamanga: kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa Avast Free Antivirus - malingaliro okhumudwitsa kusinthana ndi ndalama zomwe zilipiridwa, mwinamwake, makamaka poteteza kompyuta ku mavairasi, palibe zodandaula).
Kugwiritsira ntchito Avast Free Free Antivayirasi sayenera kuyambitsa mavuto onse ogwiritsa ntchito. Chiwonetserochi chikuwonekera momveka bwino, mu Russian, zothandiza zatsopano (osati ntchito zambiri) zofanana ndi zomwe mungapeze mu njira zowonongeka zolipiridwa zikupezeka nthawi zonse.
Zina mwazinthu za pulogalamuyi:
- Kupanga disk lopulumutsa kutsegula ndi kuchotsa kompyuta yanu ku mavairasi. Onaninso: Antivirus Best Boot Disks ndi USB.
- Zowonjezera zowonjezereka ndi zowonjezera zosakanizidwa ndi zifukwa zofala kwambiri zomwe malonda ndi ma-pop-ups amawoneka mu msakatuli.
Mukhoza kumasula kachilombo ka Avast kwaulere pa tsamba lovomerezeka la http://www.avast.ru/free-antivirus-kutsitsa.
Panda Free Antivirus (Panda Dome)
Pambuyo pa kuwonongeka kwa antivirus ku China 360 Total Security yotchulidwa pamwambapa, yabwino (lero, mwinamwake malo achiwiri pambuyo pa Avast) pakati pa ma antitivirous omasuka kwa gawo la wogula anali Panda Free Antivirus (tsopano Panda Dome Free), kusonyeza mu 2018 pafupi ndi zotsatira 100% zozindikira ndi kuchotsa zochitika zonse zomangamanga ndi zenizeni pa mawindo a Windows 7, 8 ndi Windows 10, opangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana.
Zomwe Panda amavomereza kuti azilipiritsa antivirus - zomwe zimagwira ntchito, komabe, "otsika" sizikutanthauza "kuchepetsa kompyuta" - kusiyana kuli kochepa.
Mofanana ndi zinthu zamakono zotsutsana ndi kachilombo ka HIV, Panda Free Antivirus imakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino mu Russian, zomwe zimakhala zotetezedwa nthawi zonse komanso kufufuza kompyuta kapena mafayilo a mavairasi omwe akufuna.
Zina mwazinthu zina:
- Chitetezo cha ma drive a USB, kuphatikizapo "katemera" wokhawokha omwe amachititsa kuti pulogalamuyi ikhale yoyendetsa komanso zovuta zowopsa (zimateteza matenda a mitundu yambiri ya mavairasi pamene akugwirizanitsa ma drive kumakompyuta ena, ntchitoyo imatha kupangidwira).
- Onani zokhudzana ndi kuyendetsa mu Windows mawonekedwe ndi chidziwitso cha chitetezo chawo.
- Kuzindikira kwa mapulogalamu omwe sangafune (PUP) omwe si mavairasi.
- Yokongola kwambiri (yoyamba) yonyamula zosiyana ndi antivayirasi.
Mwachidziwitso, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amawoneka bwino komanso omveka bwino omwe amagwira ntchito molingana ndi "kukhazikika ndi kuiwala" mfundo, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zovomerezeka kuti njirayi ikhonza kukhala yabwino.
Mungathe kukopera Pira Free Antivirus kuchokera pa webusaiti yathu //www.pandasecurity.com/russia/homeusers/solutions/free-antivirus/
Mankhwala a antibirusi omasuka omwe sagwiritsa ntchito mayesero, koma amati ndi abwino
Mankhwala oterewa amamasulidwa kuti asatenge nawo mbali pa mayeso a antivirus ma laboratories, komabe mmalo mwa iwo mu rankings, mizere yapamwamba imapereka ndalama zotetezedwa zochokera ku makampani omwe ali mapulogalamu.
Zingaganizedwe kuti ma antitivirusi omwe amalipiritsa bwino amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko zomwezo kuti azindikire ndi kuchotsa mavairasi mu Windows ndi kusiyana kwawo ndikuti ena mwa ma modules ena akusoweka (faevrol, kutetezera chitetezo, chitetezo chotetezera), choncho, ndikuganiza kuti ndizomveka kubweretsa Mndandanda wa maulere omasuka a antitivirusi abwino kwambiri.
Kaspersky Free
Posachedwapa, Kaspersky Anti-Virus Kaspersky Free yatulutsidwa. Chomeracho chimapereka chitetezo chachikulu chotsutsana ndi kachilomboka ndipo sichiphatikizapo zina zambiri zowonjezera zoteteza ku Kaspersky Internet Security 2018.
Zaka ziwiri zapitazi, Kaspersky Anti-Virus yomwe yalipidwa pa mayesero onse amapeza malo amodzi, kupikisana ndi Bitdefender. Mayesero atsopano a avestt.org omwe amachitikira pa Windows 10 amasonyezeranso zozizwitsa zomwe zimachitika pakuzindikira, ntchito, ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kufufuza kwa Kaspersky Anti-Virus kwaulere kumakhala kolimbikitsa ndipo zingaganize kuti pofuna kupewa HIV ndi kuchotsa kachilombo ka HIV muyenera kusonyeza zotsatira zabwino.
Dziwani zambiri ndi kukopera: //www.kaspersky.ru/free-antivirus
Bitdefender Antivirus Free Edition
Chotsatira chokha chokhazikitsa kachilombo koyang'ana pano popanda chida cha Russian chomwe chimatchedwa Bitdefender Antivirus Free ndi mtundu waulere wa mtsogoleri wautali m'mayesero onse - Bitdefender Internet Security. Mawonekedwe atsopano atsopano atsopano a anti-antivirus iyi adapeza mawonekedwe atsopano ndi chithandizo cha Windows 10, pamene akupindula kwambiri - "chete" ndi ntchito yabwino.
Ngakhale kuti maofesiwa ndi osavuta kumva, ndikusowa zochitika zina, ine ndikuwona kuti antivayirasiyi ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino zowonjezera, zomwe zingapangitse kuti chitetezo cha ogwiritsira ntchito sichidzasokoneza ntchito ndipo sichichepetse kompyuta. I Ngati tikulankhula za anthu omwe ndimagwiritsa ntchito pandekha, ndimapereka mwayi umenewu (Ndinagwiritsa ntchito ndekha, ndinaika mkazi wanga pa laputopu zaka zingapo zapitazo, sindidandaula).
Tsatanetsatane wambiri komanso komwe mungakulandire: Bitdefender Free Antivirus Free
Avira Free Security Suite 2018 ndi Avira Free Antivirus
Ngati kale Avira Free Antivirus katundu analipo, tsopano kuwonjezera apo ndi Avira Free Security Suite, zomwe zimaphatikizapo, kuwonjezera pa antivirus okha (mwachitsanzo, Avira Free Antivirus 2018 akuphatikizidwa), pulogalamu zina zothandiza.
- Phantom VPN - ntchito yothandizira oteteza VPN (500 MB ya traffic pamwezi imapezeka kwaulere)
- SafeSearch Plus, Pulogalamu yachinsinsi ndi Web Filter ndizowonjezera osatsegulira. Kufufuzira zotsatira zosaka, kusunga mapepala ndi kufufuza webusaitiyi pakali pano.
- Avira Free System Speedup - pulogalamu yoyeretsa ndi kukonzanso kompyuta (imaphatikizapo zinthu zothandiza, monga kupeza mafayilo ophatikizira, kuchotsa mwamseri, ndi ena).
- Software Updater ndi chida chothandizira kusintha pulogalamu pamakompyuta.
Koma tidzakambirana za antivirus ya Avira Free Antivirus (yomwe ikuphatikizidwa mu Security Suite).
Avira Free Antivirus ndi chinthu chofulumira, chosavuta komanso chodalirika, chomwe chikuimira Avira Antivirus Pro, yomwe imatetezedwa kwambiri poteteza mawonekedwe a ma virus ndi zina zomwe zimawopsyeza.
Zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu Antivira Free Antivirus zikuphatikizapo kuteteza nthawi yeniyeni, kuyang'ana kachilombo ka nthawi yeniyeni, kupanga boot disk kusinkhira ma CD Avira Rescue. Zowonjezerapo zikuphatikizapo kuwona kukhulupirika kwa mafayilo a system, rootkit scan, Windows Firewall management (kukanika ndi kuwalitsa) mu Avira mawonekedwe.
Antivirus imagwirizana kwambiri ndi Windows 10 ndi Russian. Ikhoza kupezeka pa webusaitiyi //www.avira.com/ru/
AVG AntiVirus Free
A AVG AntiVirus Free antivayirasi, omwe si otchuka kwambiri ndi ife, amasonyeza zotsatira zofanana monga Avast Free ndi HIV kudziwa ndi ntchito zina TOP antivirusi, ndipo zotsatira zina (kuphatikizapo mayesero ndi zenizeni zitsanzo mu Windows 10) amaposa izo. Vuto la AVG lili ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwapa.
Kotero, ngati mutayesa Avast ndipo simunayikonde pazifukwa zina zosagwirizana ndi matendawa, zingakhale zabwino kusankha AVG Antivrus Free.
Kuwonjezera pa ntchito zenizeni za chitetezo cha nthawi yeniyeni ndi kuyang'ana kachilombo koyenera, AVG imaphatikizapo Chitetezo cha intaneti (ndiko kufufuza maulendo pa intaneti, osati zonse zowonjezera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda), Chitetezo cha Personal Personal and Email.
Pa nthawi yomweyi, pulogalamuyi imakhala ku Russia (ngati sindinaphonye pamene ndinapitiriza kuyika, panalibe Chingerezi chabe). Mukaika anti-virus ndi zosasintha, masiku 30 oyambirira mutha kukhala ndi anti-virus, ndipo mutatha nthawiyi, zinthu zomwe zidzaperekedwa zidzalephereka.
Koperani AVG Free Antivirus pa http://www.avg.com/en-ru/free-antivirus-kotheka
Chipinda Chatsopano cha 360 ndi Tencent PC Manager
Zindikirani: Pachifukwa ichi, sindingathe kunena kuti ma antitivirous awiriwa ali olembedwera mndandanda wa zabwino kwambiri, koma ndizomveka kuwamvetsera.
Pambuyo pake, ufulu wautetezi wokhudzana ndi chitetezo chokwanira 360, atayesedwa ndi ma laboratories onse, adayendetsa bwino anthu ambiri omwe amalipidwa komanso omasuka pa zotsatira zake zonse. Ndiponso, kwa kanthawi mankhwalawa analipo pakati pa ma antitivirous omwe analimbikitsa pa Windows pa malo a Chingelezi a Microsoft. Kenaka nkusowa pa zolemba.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha kusavomerezeka kuchokera ku zomwe ndinapeza ndikuti, poyezetsa, kachilombo ka HIV kanasintha khalidwe lake ndipo sanagwiritse ntchito "injini" yake yowunikira komanso kufufuza kachitidwe koipa, koma njira ya BitDefender yomwe ikuphatikizidwa mkati mwake (ndipo uyu ndi mtsogoleri wa nthawi yayitali pakati pa antivirusi) .
Kaya ndi chifukwa chosagwiritsa ntchito antivayirasi - sindinganene. Ndikuwona ayi. Wogwiritsa ntchito 360 Total Security akhoza kutsegula BitDefender ndi injini ya Avira, kupereka pafupifupi 100% kachilombo ka HIV, ndikugwiritsa ntchito zambiri zowonjezera, zonse kwaulere, mu Russian ndi nthawi yopanda malire.
Mwa ndemanga zomwe ndinalandira ku ndemanga yanga ya antivrotrayi yaulere, ambiri mwa omwe anayesapo kamodzi amakhutitsidwa ndi izo. Ndipo ndemanga imodzi yokha yoipa yomwe imachitika kangapo - nthawizina "amawona" mavairasi omwe sayenera kukhala.
Pakati pa maofesiwa munali zina zowonjezera (kuphatikizapo kuphatikizapo injini yachitatu ya anti-virus):
- Kusintha kwadongosolo, Kuyamba kwa Windows
- Chiwombankhanga ndi chitetezo ku malo oipa pa intaneti (komanso kukhazikitsa mndandanda wakuda ndi woyera)
- Chitani mapulogalamu okayikitsa mu sandbox kuti muthetse zotsatira zawo pa dongosolo
- Tetezani zikalata kuchokera ku chiwombolo chomwe chimatumizira mafayilo (onani. Ntchitoyi siyimitsa mauthenga, koma imalepheretsa kufotokozera, ngati pulogalamuyi ili pakompyuta mwamsanga.
- Tetezerani magetsi a USB ndi ma drive ena a USB kuchokera ku mavairasi
- Chitetezo cha Asakatuli
- Chitetezo cha Webcam
Phunzirani zambiri za zomwe zili komanso zomwe mungakulitse: 360 Antivirus Free Free Free
Chilombo china chachitsulo cha ku China chomwe chili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mbiri yake ndi Tencent PC Manager, ntchitoyi ndi yofanana (kupatulapo ma module ena osowa). Wotsutsa-kachilombo amakhalanso ndi anti-virus "injini" ya Bitdefender.
Monga momwe zinalili kale, Tencent PC Manager analandira zizindikiro zapamwamba kuchokera ku ma laboratories odziletsa okha, koma kenako anachotsedwa ku mayesero ena (anakhalabe mu VB100) chifukwa cha kuchitiridwa nkhanza chifukwa chogwiritsira ntchito njira zowonjezera zokolola mu mayesero (makamaka, "mndandanda woyera" wa mafayili anagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe angakhale opanda chitetezo kuchokera kumbali ya wogwiritsa ntchito wotsiriza wa antivayirasi).
Zowonjezera
Posachedwapa, vuto lalikulu la ogwiritsira ntchito Windows lasanduka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya osatsegula m'malo mwake, malonda a pop-up, mawindo osatsegula otseguka (onani momwe mungachotsere malonda mu osatsegula) -ndipo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malware, othawirako ndi AdWare. Ndipo kawirikawiri, ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akukumana ndi mavutowa ali ndi antivirus yabwino yomwe imayikidwa pa kompyuta yawo.
Ngakhale kuti mankhwala odana ndi kachilomboka anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito zotsutsana ndi malware monga zowonjezera, zochezera zosatsegulira m'malo ndi zina, mapulogalamu apadera (mwachitsanzo, AdwCleaner, Malwarebytes Anti-Malware), opangidwa ndi chifukwa cha izi. Они не конфликтуют с антивирусами при работе и позволяют удалить те нежелательные вещи, которые ваш антивирус "не видит". Подробнее о таких программах - Лучшие средства удаления вредоносных программ с компьютера.
Этот рейтинг антивирусов обновляется раз в год и за предшествующие годы в нем накопилось много комментариев с пользовательским опытом по использованию различных антивирусов и других средств защиты ПК. Рекомендую почитать ниже, после статьи - вполне возможно, найдете новую и полезную информацию для себя.