MS Word akuyenerera ndiwotchuka kwambiri wolemba mlembi. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri mumatha kukumana ndi zolemba pamapangidwe a pulojekitiyi. Zonse zomwe zingakhale zosiyana mwazo ndizowongolera mau ndi mawonekedwe a fayilo (DOC kapena DOCX). Komabe, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri, mavuto angabwere ndi kutsegula malemba ena.
Phunziro: Chifukwa chilembedwe cha Mawu sichikutsegula
Ndi chinthu chimodzi ngati fayilo ya Vord isatsegulidwe konse kapena ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mochepetsetsa, ndipo nthawi ina imatsegulidwa, koma zambiri, ngati sizinthu zonse, za malemba omwe ali m'bukuli sitingathe kuziwerenga. Izi zikutanthauza kuti m'malo momveka bwino komanso omveka bwino Chi Cyrillic kapena Chilatini, zizindikiro zina zosamvetsetseka (malo, madontho, zizindikiro) zikuwonetsedwa.
Phunziro: Mmene mungachotseretu ntchito yochepa mu Mawu
Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lomwelo, mwinamwake, kulembera kolakwika kwa fayilo, makamaka ndondomeko yake ndizolakwa. M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana momwe mungasinthire malembo amtunduwu m'Mawu, motero mukhale oyenera kuwerenga. Mwa njira, kusinthidwa kwa encoding kungafunike kuti pakhale chikalata chosawerengeka kapena, kutanthawuzira, "kutembenuza" encoding kuti agwiritsire ntchito zolemba zomwe zili m'kabuku ka Mawu muzinthu zina.
Zindikirani: Kawirikawiri amavomereza ma encoding standards akhoza kusiyana ndi dziko. N'zotheka kuti chikalata chinapangidwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi wogwiritsa ntchito ku Asia ndi kusungidwa mu khodi lachinsinsi sichidzawonetsedwa molondola ndi wogwiritsa ntchito ku Russia pogwiritsa ntchito chiyero cha Cyrillic pa PC ndi Mawu.
Kodi ndikumangiriza chiyani?
Zonse zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pawonekedwe la makompyuta mu mawonekedwe a mauthenga kwenikweni zimasungidwa mu fayilo ya Mawu monga chiwerengero. Zotsatira izi zimasinthidwa ndi pulogalamuyi muzowonetsedwera, zomwe encoding imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kukopera - ndondomeko yowerengera yomwe chilembo chilichonse cholemba kuchokera payilo chikugwirizana ndi mtengo wamtengo. Kutsitsa kokha kungakhale ndi makalata, manambala, komanso zizindikiro zina ndi zizindikiro zina. Tiyeneranso kunena kuti zilankhulo zosiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake ma encoding ambiri amangofuna kusonyeza zilembo muzinenero zina.
Sankhani encoding pamene mutsegula fayilo
Ngati zolemba za fayilo zikuwonetsedwa molakwika, mwachitsanzo, ndi malo, mafunso ndi ena, ndiye MS Word sangathe kudziwa encoding yake. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, muyenera kufotokozera zilembo zoyenera (zoyenera) kuzilemba (kusonyeza) malemba.
1. Tsegulani menyu "Foni" (batani "MS Office" kale).
2. Tsegulani gawolo "Parameters" ndipo sankhani chinthucho mmenemo "Zapamwamba".
3. Pezani pansi mpaka mutapeza gawolo. "General". Onani bokosi pafupi ndi chinthucho "Onetsetsani Kutembenuka kwa Mafayilo Pa Kutsegula". Dinani "Chabwino" kutseka zenera.
Zindikirani: Mukayang'ana bokosi pafupi ndi chigawochi, nthawi iliyonse mutsegula fayilo mu mawonekedwe a Mawu mu mawonekedwe ena osati DOC, DOCX, DOCM, DOT, DOTM, DOTX, bokosilo liwonetsedwe "Pangani Kutembenuka". Ngati nthawi zambiri mumagwira ntchito ndi zolemba zina, koma simukusowa kusintha encoding yawo, sanasankhe njirayi m'makonzedwe a pulogalamu.
4. Tsekani fayilo, kenako yitsegulireni.
5. M'gawoli "Pangani Kutembenuka" sankhani chinthu "Mawu olembedwa".
6. Muzokambirana yomwe imatsegula "Pangani Kutembenuka" ikani chizindikiro chotsutsana ndi choyimira "Zina". Sankhani ma encoding oyenera kuchokera mndandanda.
- Langizo: Muzenera "Chitsanzo" Mukhoza kuwona momwe malembawo angayang'anire mu encoding imodzi kapena ina.
7. Sankhani ma encoding oyenera, muwagwiritse ntchito. Tsopano zolemba zalembazo zidzawonetsedwa molondola.
Ngati malemba onse omwe mumasankha ma encoding amawoneka ofanana (mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe, madontho, mafunso), mwinamwake, mafayilo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito pazomwe mukuyesera kutsegula sakuikidwa pa kompyuta yanu. Mukhoza kuwerenga za momwe mungakhalire apamwamba apamwamba pa MS Word m'nkhani yathu.
Phunziro: Momwe mungayikitsire mazenera mu Mawu
Sankhani encoding pamene mukusunga fayilo
Ngati simukufotokozera (musasankhe) encoding ya fayilo ya MS Word mukasunga, imasungidwa mosasintha mu encoding Unicodezomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zambiri. Mtundu uwu wa encoding umathandizira anthu ambiri ndi zinenero zambiri.
Ngati (kapena wina) mukufuna kukatsegula chikalata mu Mawu, chitsegule mu pulogalamu ina yomwe sichigwirizanitsa Unicode, mungathe kusankha kusinthasintha kofunikira ndikusunga fayilo. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, pa kompyutala yokhala ndi russian operating system, ndizotheka kupanga chilemba mu chikhalidwe cha Chinese pogwiritsa ntchito Unicode.
Vuto lokha ndiloti ngati chikalata ichi chidzatsegulidwa mu pulogalamu yomwe imathandiza Chinsina, koma sichimagwirizana ndi Unicode, komwe kungakhale kolondola kuti ipulumutse fayilo mu encoding ina, mwachitsanzo, "Chinese Traditional (Big5)". Pankhaniyi, zomwe zili m'bukuli, zikadzatsegulidwa mu pulogalamu iliyonse yomwe imathandizira Chinese, idzawonetsedwa molondola.
Zindikirani: Popeza kuti Unicode ndi yotchuka kwambiri, ndipo imakhala yowonjezereka kwambiri pakati pa encodings, pokhala yosungira malemba mu zokopa zina, kusonyeza kosayenerera kosakwanira kapena ngakhale kutayika kwathunthu kwa mafayilo n'kotheka. Pamsonkhano wa kusankha encoding kuti mupulumutse fayilo, zilembo ndi zilembo zomwe sizikuthandizidwa zikuwonetsedwa mofiira, kuwonjezera, chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso cha chifukwa chomwe chikuwonetsedwa.
1. Tsegulani fayilo yomwe mukufuna kuti musinthe.
2. Tsegulani menyu "Foni" (batani "MS Office" kale) ndi kusankha "Sungani Monga". Ngati ndi kotheka, perekani dzina lanu.
3. Mu gawo "Fayilo Fayilo" sankhani parameter "Malemba Oyera".
4. Dinani pa batani. Sungani ". Mudzawona zenera "Pangani Kutembenuka".
5. Chitani chimodzi mwa izi:
Zindikirani: Ngati posankha chimodzi kapena chimzake ("Zina") kutsekemera mukuwona uthenga "Malembo opangidwa mofiira sungasungidwe mosasintha", sankhani encoding yosiyana (pokhapokha mafayilo ali mkati sangawonetsedwe molondola) kapena onani bokosi pafupi "Lolani chikhalidwe m'malo".
Ngati chikhalidwe chololedwa chiloledwa, zilembo zonse zomwe silingathe kusinthidwa kumalo osankhidwa zidzasinthidwa mosavuta ndi zofanana zawo. Mwachitsanzo, ellipsis ikhoza kusinthidwa ndi mfundo zitatu, ndi malemba angapo - ndi mizere yolunjika.
6. Fayiloyi idzapulumutsidwa mu encoding yanu yosankhidwa ngati ndime yolembedwa (yolembedwa "Txt").
Pa izi, zenizeni, ndi zonse, panopa mumadziwa kusintha ma encoding mu Mawu, komanso kudziwa momwe mungasankhire ngati zomwe zili m'kabukuzo zikuwonetsedwa molakwika.
