Mafoni a firmware ndi zipangizo zina

Ngakhale m'mafoni apamwamba a Android omwe amadziwika bwino kwambiri, nthawi zina pali zinthu zomwe zimapanga makina opanga mapulogalamu a chipangizo chopanda ubwino. Kawirikawiri, ngakhale foni yamakono yatsopano "ingayambitse mwiniwake vuto mwa kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo la Android, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kosatheka kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo.

Android firmware, i.e. Kulemba mafayilo enieni a fayilo ku zigawo zoyenera za kukumbukira kwa chipangizocho pogwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu apadera a Windows, omwe amatha kusinthira mwatsatanetsatane, sichizoloŵezi chovuta kwambiri kuchokera pakuwona kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati kugwiritsira ntchito zipangizozi sikutheka kapena sikupereka zotsatira zoyenera, Fastboot imasunga tsikulo.

Mayi aliyense wa foni yamakono akufuna kupanga chipangizo chawo bwino, chitembenuzireni kukhala yankho yothandiza kwambiri komanso yamakono. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito sangathe kuchita chilichonse ndi hardware, ndiye aliyense angathe kusintha pulogalamuyi. HTC One X ndifoni yapamwamba yomwe ili ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri.

Mafoni osagula otsika mtengo kuchokera ku mzere wa mankhwala a Lenovo anali okondedwa ndi ojambula ambiri. Chimodzi mwa zosankha za bajeti zomwe zapindulitsidwa kwambiri chifukwa cha chiŵerengero chabwino cha ndalama / ntchito ndi Lenovo A1000 smartphone. Makina abwino kwambiri, koma akusowa mapulogalamu a pulogalamu ndi / kapena firmware pakakhala vuto linalake kapena malingaliro apadera a mwiniwake ku gawo la pulogalamuyo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kuyang'anira ufulu wa mizu pa Android - SuperSU yakhala ikufalikira kotero kuti yayamba kufanana ndi lingaliro la kupeza mwachindunji ufulu wa Superuser pa zipangizo za Android. Chifukwa chake sikofunikira kuphatikiza mfundo izi, momwe mungakhalire ndi mizu-ufulu pa chipangizo ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo mwaika SuperSU m'njira zingapo, tiyeni tiwone nkhaniyo.

Mafoni a m'manja otchuka amapeza kutchuka chifukwa cha makhalidwe abwino kwambiri komanso nthawi yomweyo. Imodzi mwa njira zowonjezereka - Fly IQ4415 Era Style 3 chitsanzo chingakhale chitsanzo cha zabwino kwambiri malingana ndi mtengo / ntchito bwino, komanso amadziwika ndi kuthekera kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana ma Android, kuphatikizapo 7 atsopano.

Ndondomeko yowonjezeretsa firmware pa modem USB, kuphatikizapo Beeline zipangizo, mungafunike nthawi zambiri, zomwe ziri zowona makamaka pothandizira mapulogalamu atsopano omwe amapereka zinthu zina zambiri. M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana za njira zosinthira modem Beeline ndi njira zonse zomwe zilipo.

Chimodzi mwa zisankho zogwira mtima kwambiri pakagula masewera apakati pa Android mu 2013-2014 chinali kusankha kwa mtundu wa Huawei G610-U20. Chipangizo ichi choyenera kwambiri chifukwa cha khalidwe la zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi msonkhano ukugwirabe eni ake. M'nkhaniyi tidziwa momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito firmware Huawei G610-U20, yomwe idzapuma moyo wachiwiri mu chipangizocho.

Wopanga Xiaomi, yemwe watchuka kwambiri ndi kulemekezedwa pakati pa mafani a Android mafoni a m'manja, amapereka ogwiritsira ntchito malonda awo ndi mwayi waukulu wothandizira pulogalamuyi. Chitsanzo chodziwika kwambiri cha Xiaomi Redmi Chidziwitso chachinayi sichinali chosiyana pa nkhaniyi, njira za firmware, kukonzanso ndi kubwezeretsa zomwe zikufotokozedwa m'nkhani zomwe zili pansipa.

Dongosolo lililonse la USB lochokera ku makampani osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Beeline, mwachisawawa limakhala ndi zotsatira zovuta kwambiri, zomwe ziribe kusowa kwa makhadi a SIM kuchokera kwa ena ogwira ntchito. Izi zikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pokhapokha poika zida zenizeni firmware. Pogwirizana ndi nkhaniyi tidzakambirana mwatsatanetsatane ndondomekoyi.

Asanayambe kuwonetsa chipangizo chirichonse cha Android, njira zina zokonzekera zimafunika. Ngati tiganizira za kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yamakono mu chipangizo chopangidwa ndi Xiaomi, nthawi zambiri ndikofunika kutsegula boot loader. Ichi ndi sitepe yoyamba yopita patsogolo pa firmware ndikupeza zotsatira zoyenera.

Ngakhalenso zipangizo za Android zomwe zinali zofunikira zaka zingapo zapitazo, ndipo lero zikuwoneka kuti sizingatheke, pokhapokha ngati zida zamakono zimakhala zogwirizana pa nthawi yomasulidwa, zimatha kutumikira mwini wawo monga wothandizira wa digito omwe angathe kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamakono.

Aliyense amene atenga njira yoyamba yophunzirira ndondomeko ya mafoni a Android akuwunika poyamba akuyang'ana njira yowonjezera yowonjezeramo - firmware kudzera kuchipatala. Kubwezeretsa kwa Android ndi malo obwezeretsa omwe pafupifupi onse ogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo za Android ali nawo mwayi, mosasamala mtundu ndi chitsanzo cha womaliza.