Bukuli lidzalongosola momwe mungasinthire mafayilo a makamu ku Windows 10, kumene ilipo (ndi choti muchite ngati palibe), zomwe zilipo zosasintha ndi momwe mungasunge fayilo pambuyo pa kusintha, ngati si zasungidwa. Kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi ndizolemba ngati kusintha kosinthidwa ndi ogwira ntchito sikugwira ntchito.
Ndipotu, poyerekeza ndi mavoti awiri oyambirira a OS, palibe chomwe chatsintha mu fayilo la maofesi a Windows 10: ngakhale malo, kapena zinthu, kapena njira zosinthira. Komabe, ndinaganiza zolemba ndondomeko yotsatanetsatane yogwira ntchito ndi fayilo mu OS.
Kodi maofesi amawunikira pati mu Windows 10
Maofesi apamwamba ali mu foda yomweyo monga kale, yomwe ili C: Windows System32 madalaivala etc (pokhapokha dongosololi litayikidwa mu C: Windows, osati kulikonse, pamapeto pake, yang'anani mu foda yoyenera).
Pa nthawi yomweyi, kuti mutsegule mafayilo "olondola", ndikupempha kuti ndiyambe mwa kulowa mu Control Panel (kupyolera pakani pomwepo) - magawo a woyendetsa. Ndipo pa tabu la "View" kumapeto kwa mndandanda, samasulani "Bisani zowonjezera maofesi olembedwa", ndipo pambuyo pake pitani ku foda ndi mafayilo apamwamba.
Mfundo yovomerezeka: Ogwiritsa ntchito ena osatsegula maofesi samatsegula mafayilo apamwamba, koma, mwachitsanzo, makamu.txt, hosts.bak ndi mafayilo ofanana, chifukwa chake, kusintha komwe kumachitika m'mafayi amenewa sikuthandiza pa Intaneti. Muyenera kutsegula fayilo yomwe ilibezowonjezereka (onani chithunzi).
Ngati mafayilo apamwamba sakuphatikizidwa mu foda C: Windows System32 madalaivala etc - izi ndi zachilendo (ngakhale zachilendo) ndipo siziyenera kusokoneza kayendedwe kake kachitidwe (mwachinsinsi, fayilo ili kale kale ndipo ilibe ndemanga zomwe sizikukhudzanso ntchito).
Dziwani: mwachidule, malo a maofesi omwe ali m'dongosolo angathe kusintha (mwachitsanzo, ndi mapulogalamu ena kuteteza fayilo). Kuti mudziwe ngati mwasintha:
- Yambani mkonzi wa registry (Win + R makiyi, lowetsani regedit)
- Pitani ku chinsinsi cha registry HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Huduma Tcpip Parameters
- Yang'anani mtengo wa parameter. TsatanetsataneMtengo umenewu umasonyeza foda ndi mafayilo apamwamba mu Windows 10 (mwachinsinsi % SystemRoot% System32 madalaivala etc )
Malo a fayilo atha, pitirizani kusintha.
Momwe mungasinthire mafayilo a makamu
Mwasinthika, kusintha mafayilo apamwamba pa Windows 10 kumapezeka kwa olamulira okha. Mfundo yakuti mfundo iyi siyikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zachinsinsi ndi chifukwa chofala kwambiri kuti mafayilo apamwamba sapulumutsidwa pambuyo pa kusintha.
Kusintha maofesi akusindikiza muyenera kuwatsegula m'dongosolo lolemba, Kuthamanga monga Mtsogoleri (zofunikira). Ndikuwonetsa pa chitsanzo cha "Notepad" yowonjezera.
Mufunafuna Windows 10, yambani kuika "Notepad", ndipo pulogalamuyo ikawonekera muzotsatira zotsatira, dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Kuthamanga monga woyang'anira".
Gawo lotsatira ndikutsegula mafayilo apamanja. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani "Fayilo" - "Tsegulani" m'ndandanda, pitani ku foda ndi fayiloyi, ikani "Mafayilo onse" mumunda ndi mtundu wa fayilo ndikusankha ma fayilo omwe sangakhale nawo.
Mwachikhazikitso, zomwe zili mkati mwa maofesi amawonekera mu Windows 10 zikuwoneka ngati mukuwona mu skrini pansipa. Koma: ngati makamu alibe kanthu, simuyenera kudandaula za izi, ndi zachilendo: chowonadi ndi chakuti zomwe zili mu fayilo yosasintha zimagwira ntchito mofanana ndi fayilo yopanda kanthu, popeza mizere yonse yoyamba ndi chizindikiro cha mapaundi izi ndi ndemanga chabe zomwe ziribe tanthauzo kwa ntchito.
Kusintha fayilo ya makamu, ingowonjezerani mizere yatsopano pamzere, yomwe iyenera kuwoneka ngati adiresi ya IP, imodzi kapena malo ambiri, webusaiti ya adiresi (URL yomwe idzatumizidwenso ku adilesi ya IP).
Kuti tifotokoze momveka bwino - mu chitsanzo chapafupi, VC inali itatsekedwa (mayitanidwe onse kwa iwo adzalumikizidwanso ku 127.0.0.1 - adilesiyi ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kutchula "kompyuta yamakono"), ndipo amachitiranso kuti mukalowetsa adiresi dlink.ru mu bar Mapulogalamu a router anatsegulidwa ndi IP-adilesi 192.168.0.1.
Zindikirani: Sindikudziwa kuti izi ndi zofunika bwanji, koma molingana ndi malingaliro ena, mafayilo apamwamba ayenera kukhala ndi mzere womaliza.
Pambuyo kusinthidwa kwathunthu, sankhani mafayilo osungira (ngati mabungwe sakusungidwa, ndiye kuti simunayambe mkonzi walemba m'malo mwa Administrator. Nthawi zambiri, mungafunikire kupatula zovomerezeka za fayilozo pazomwe zili pa Security tab).
Momwe mungatetezere kapena kubwezeretsanso mafayilo a Windows 10
Monga momwe kale zinalembedwera patali pang'ono, zomwe zili mu mafayilo apamwamba ndi osasintha, ngakhale zili ndi zolemba zina, koma ziri zofanana ndi fayilo yopanda kanthu. Choncho, ngati mukuyang'ana komwe mungapeze fayiloyi kapena mukufuna kubwezeretsanso zomwe zili zosasinthika, ndiye njira yosavuta ikhale iyi:
- Pa kompyuta, pindani pomwepo, sankhani "Zatsopano" - "Text Document". Pogwiritsa ntchito dzina lanu, chotsani kufutukula kwa .txt, ndipo tchulani fayilo yokha (ngati chithunzicho sichiwonetsedwe, chititsani kuwonetsera kwake mu "control panel" - "Zosankha zofufuza" pansi pazithunzi "View"). Mukamangomanganso, mudzauzidwa kuti fayilo ikhoza kutseguka - izi ndi zachilendo.
- Lembani fayiloyi ku C: Windows System32 madalaivala etc
Zapangidwe, fayiloyi yabwereranso ku mawonekedwe omwe imakhala mwamsanga mutangotha Windows 10. Dziwani: ngati muli ndi funso la chifukwa chake sitinapangire fayilo yomweyo pa foda yoyenera, inde, mungathe, nthawi zina zimatuluka zovomerezeka zokwanira kuti apange fayilo pamenepo, koma ndi kukopera chinthu chonse chimagwira ntchito.
Zimene mungachite ngati mafayilo apamwamba sakugwira ntchito
Zosintha zomwe zimapangidwa mu mafayilo apamwamba ayenera kugwira ntchito popanda kukhazikitsanso kompyuta ndipo popanda kusintha. Komabe, nthawi zina izi sizichitika, ndipo sizigwira ntchito. Ngati mukukumana ndi vutoli, yesetsani zotsatirazi:
- Tsegulani mwamsanga lamulo monga woyang'anira (kudzera pakhomodzinso pomwepo pamasamba pa "Yambani")
- Lowani lamulo ipconfig / flushdns ndipo pezani Enter.
Komanso, ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito makanema kuti mutseke ma sitelo, ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito maulendo awiri a adiresi kamodzi - ndi www komanso opanda (monga mwa chitsanzo changa ndi VK poyamba).
Kugwiritsira ntchito seva ya proxy kungasokonezenso ntchito ya mafayilo apamwamba. Pitani ku Control Panel (mu "View" munda pamwamba pomwepo muyenera kukhala "Zithunzi") - Zosakaniza katundu. Tsegulani tsambalo "Connections" ndipo dinani "Makina Osewera". Chotsani zizindikiro zonse, kuphatikizapo "Kupeza mwadzidzidzi magawo."
Tsatanetsatane ina yomwe ingayambitse mafayilowo kuti asagwire ntchito ndi malo apadela a IP akayambe pa mzere, mizere yopanda kanthu pakati pa zolembera, mipata mu mizere yopanda kanthu, ndi malo a malo ndi tabu pakati pa adilesi ya IP ndi URL (ndi bwino danga limodzi, tabu likuloledwa). Kulemba kwa fayilo ya maofesi - ANSI kapena UTF-8 inavomerezedwa (ndondomeko imasunga ANSI mwachinsinsi).
