Moni
Ngati mungathe kupirira zolakwika zambiri pa kompyuta, simungathe kupirira zolakwika pazenera (zofanana zomwe zili pachithunzi kumanzere)! Zimangolepheretsa kubwereza, komabe zingasokoneze maso ngati mutagwira ntchito pa chithunzichi kwa nthawi yaitali.
Kuwombera pawindo kungawonekere pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhudzidwa ndi mavuto a khadi lavideo (ambiri amanena kuti zinthu zinawonekera pa khadi la kanema ...).
Pansi pa zojambulazo mumamvetsa kusokonezeka kulikonse kwa chithunzi pa pulogalamu ya PC. Kaŵirikaŵiri, zimakhala zowonongeka, kupotoka kwa mtundu, mikwingwirima ndi malo ozungulira malo onse. Ndipo kotero, chochita nawo chiyani?
Nthawi yomweyo ine ndikufuna kupanga kapangidwe kakang'ono. Anthu ambiri amasokoneza zinthu zomwe zili pa khadi la kanema ndi pixel yosweka pazeng'onong'onong'ono (kusiyana kwawonetsera kumawonetsedwa pa Mkuyu 1).
Pixel yosweka ndi kadontho koyera pa chinsalu chosasintha mtundu wake pamene chithunzi pazenera chikusintha. Choncho, n'zosavuta kuzindikira, kudzaza chinsalucho mosiyana ndi mtundu wina.
Zojambulajambula ndizopotoza pazenera zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi mavuto a pulogalamuyo. Ndi kokha kuti khadi la kanema limapereka chizindikiro cholakwika (izi zimachitika pa zifukwa zambiri).
Mkuyu. Zojambula pa khadi la kanema (kumanzere), pixel yosweka (kumanja).
Pali mapulogalamu a mapulogalamu (ogwirizana ndi madalaivala, mwachitsanzo) ndi hardware (yogwirizana ndi hardware palokha).
Mapulogalamu a mapulogalamu
Monga lamulo, iwo amawonekera pamene mutayambitsa masewera a 3D kapena mapulogalamu. Ngati muli ndi zojambula pojambula Mawindo (komanso mu BIOS), mwinamwake muli nawo zojambulajambula (za iwo pansipa mu nkhani).
Mkuyu. 2. Chitsanzo cha zojambula m'masewero.
Pali zifukwa zambiri zowonekera pa masewerawo, koma ndikuwonetsa otchuka kwambiri.
1) Choyamba, ndikupempha kuti ndiwonetse kutentha kwa khadi la kanema panthawiyi. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ngati kutentha kwafika pamtengo wapatali, ndiye kuti zonse ndi zotheka, kuyambira pa kupotoza kwa chithunzi pazenera ndipo kumatha ndi kulephera kwa chipangizocho.
Mukhoza kuwerenga za momwe mungadziwire kutentha kwa khadi la kanema mu nkhani yanga yapitayi:
Ngati kutentha kwa kanema kanema kupitirira chizoloŵezi, ndikupangira kuyeretsa makompyuta kuchokera ku fumbi (ndipo penyani mwatsatanetsatane mukayeretsa khadi la kanema). Onetsetsani ntchito ya ozizira, mwinamwake ena mwa iwo sakugwira ntchito (kapena atakulungidwa ndi fumbi osati kusuntha).
Nthaŵi zambiri kutenthedwa kumachitika nyengo yotentha. Pofuna kuchepetsa kutentha kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za dongosololo, ndikulimbikitsanso kutsegula chivundikiro cha chipangizochi ndikuyika mawonekedwe osiyana nawo. Njira yotereyi idzakuthandizani kuchepetsa kutentha mkati mwa chipangizochi.
Momwe mungatsukitsire kompyuta kuchokera ku fumbi:
2) Chifukwa chachiwiri (ndipo nthawi zambiri) ndi madalaivala a khadi lavideo. Ndikufuna kuwona kuti ngakhale madalaivala atsopano kapena achikulire sapereka chitsimikizo cha ntchito yabwino. Chifukwa chake, ndikupangira kukonzetsa dalaivala choyamba, ndiyeno (ngati chithunzi chili choipa), bweretsani dalaivala kapena muikepo ngakhale wamkulu.
Nthawi zina kugwiritsa ntchito "madalaivala akale" ndi koyenera, ndipo, mwachitsanzo, ndakhala ndikuthandiza kusangalala ndi masewera ena omwe anakana kugwira ntchito moyenera ndi madalaivala atsopano.
Momwe mungasinthire dalaivala pokhapokha muzipanga chofufumitsa chimodzi ndi mouse:
3) Sinthani DirectX ndi .NetFrameWork. Palibe china chapadera kuyankhapo, Ine ndikupereka zizindikiro zingapo ku nkhani zanga zapitazo:
- Mafunso ambiri okhudza DirectX:
--zosintha .NetFrameWork:
4) Kupanda chithandizo cha mthunzi - ndithudi kudzapereka zinthu pazenera (mithunzi - iyi ndi mtundu wa khadi lovomerezeka yomwe imakulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito mwapadera osiyanasiyana. zotsatira pa masewera: fumbi, ziphuphu pamadzi, madontho a udothi, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimapangitsa masewerawa kukhala othandiza).
Kawirikawiri, ngati mukuyesera kuyendetsa masewera atsopano pa khadi lakale la kanema, zolakwika zimati sizigwirizana. Koma nthawi zina izi sizichitika, ndipo masewerawa amawoneka pa khadi lavideo lomwe silingagwirizane ndi mithunzi yofunikira (palinso maulendo apadera a emulators omwe amathandiza masewera atsopano pa PC zakule).
Pankhaniyi, mumangophunzira mosamala zofunikira za masewerawo, ndipo ngati khadi yanu ya kanema ndi yakale kwambiri (ndi yofooka), nthawi zambiri mumalephera kuchita chilichonse (kupatulapo chovala chamkati).
5) Mukamagwiritsa ntchito khadi la kanema, zinthu zina zingayambe kuoneka. Pankhaniyi, bweretsani maulendo ndikubwezeretsani zonse ku chiyambi chake. Kawirikawiri, mutu wapamwamba kwambiri ndi wovuta komanso ngati suli luso - mumatha kuwateteza mosavuta.
6) Masewera a Glitch angapangitsenso maonekedwe a kusokoneza kwa chithunzi pazenera. Pa izi, monga lamulo, mukhoza kupeza ngati mukuyang'ana m'madera osiyanasiyana a osewera (masewera, ma blogs, ndi zina zotero). Ngati pali vuto lomwelo, sikuti inu nokha mungakumane nawo. Zoonadi, pamalo omwewo, iwo amachititsa kuthetsa vutoli (ngati pali ...).
Zida zamatabwa
Kuphatikiza pa mapulogalamu a pulogalamu, pangakhale hardware, chifukwa chake sichigwira bwino ntchito ya hardware. Monga lamulo, iwo adzayenera kuwonedwa kwathunthu kulikonse, ziribe kanthu komwe muli: mu BIOS, pa desktop, polemba Mawindo, masewera, mapulogalamu onse a 2D ndi 3D, ndi zina zotero. Chifukwa cha izi, kawirikawiri, ndichitetezo cha graphics chip, kawirikawiri pamakhala mavuto ndi kutentha kwa chips kukumbukira.
Mkuyu. 3. Zojambula pa desktop (Windows XP).
Ndi zinthu zojambulajambula, mungathe kuchita izi:
1) Ikani chipangizo pa khadi la kanema. Zamtengo wapatali (poyerekeza ndi mtengo wa khadi lavideo), ndi ntchito yofunafuna ofesi yomwe idzakonzekere, kufufuza chip chilungamo kwa nthawi yaitali, ndi mavuto ena. Sindikudziwa momwe mungakwaniritsire ntchitoyi ...
2) Yesetsani kudzikonza yekha khadi lavideo. Nkhaniyi ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Koma nthawi yomweyo ndikuti ngati kukonzanso kotero kumathandiza, sikungathandize kwa nthawi yayitali: kanema ya kanema idzagwira ntchito kuyambira sabata imodzi mpaka theka (nthawi zina mpaka chaka). Mukhoza kuwerenga za khadi iyi yavideo ndi wolemba awa: //my-mods.net/archives/1387
3) Kusintha kanema yatsopano ya kanema. Njira yofulumira komanso yosavuta, yomwe posachedwa aliyense amafika pamene zida zikuwoneka ...
Ndili nazo zonse. Ntchito yabwino yonse ya PC ndi zolakwika zochepa 🙂