Zida zamakono zozimitsa kompyuta pa Windows 7

Mafayilo a XLS ndiwo ma spreadsheets. Pogwirizana ndi XLSX ndi ODS, mtundu uwu ndi mmodzi mwa oimira ambiri pa gulu la malemba. Tiyeni tiwone ndondomeko yomwe muyenera kukhala nayo kuti mugwire ntchito ndi matebulo a ma XLS.

Onaninso: Momwe mungatsegule XLSX

Zosankha zotsegula

XLS ndi imodzi mwa mafomu oyambirira a spreadsheet. Linayambitsidwa ndi Microsoft, pokhala pulogalamu yofunikira ya pulogalamu ya Excel mpaka 2003 yomwe ikuphatikizidwa. Pambuyo pake, monga yaikulu, idasinthidwa ndi XLSX yatsopano yamakono komanso yowonongeka. Komabe, XLS ikusiya kutchuka pang'onopang'ono, popeza pulogalamu yaikulu ya chipani chachitatu ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ilandire mafayilo ndizowonjezereka, zomwe pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana sizinasinthe kwa wina wamakono. Masiku ano, muzithunzithunzi za Excel, kutchulidwa kwachindunji kumatchedwa "Excel 97-2003 bukhu." Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tipeze ndi mapulogalamu omwe mungathe kuthamanga zikalata za mtundu uwu.

Njira 1: Excel

Mwachibadwa, zolemba za mtundu uwu zikhoza kutsegulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito Microsoft Excel, yomwe magome anayikidwa poyamba ndipo adalengedwa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, mosiyana ndi XLSX, zinthu zomwe zili ndi XLS zowonjezera popanda zolemba zina zimatsegulidwa ngakhale ndi mapulogalamu akale a Excel. Choyamba, ganizirani momwe mungachitire zimenezi kwa Excel 2010 komanso kenako.

Tsitsani Microsoft Excel

1. Timathamanga pulogalamu ndikusamukira ku tabu "Foni".



2. Pambuyo pake, pogwiritsa ntchito mndandanda wamatsinje, yendani ku gawolo "Tsegulani".

   

   M'malo mwa zochitika ziwirizi, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito makatani otentha. Ctrl + O, yomwe ili yonse yosinthira kufalitsa mafayilo m'zinthu zambiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito pa Windows.

3. Titatsegula zenera lotseguka, ingosunthirani kuzenera kumene fayilo yomwe tikusowa ili, yomwe ili ndi kutambasula kwa XLS, sankhani dzina lake ndipo dinani pa batani "Tsegulani".



4. Gomelo lidzayambitsidwa pang'onopang'ono kudzera mu mawonekedwe a Excel mogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe. Njirayi imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mawonekedwe omwe amathandiza XLS, osati zonse zomwe zili m'zinenero zamakono za Excel.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati muli ndi Microsoft Office yoikidwa pa kompyuta yanu ndipo simunasinthe pa mndandanda wa mapulogalamu osasintha poyambitsa mafayilo a fayilo, mukhoza kuyamba buku la ntchito la XLS ku Excel mwa kuphindikiza kawiri pa dzina la zolembedwazo mu Windows Explorer kapena mu fayilo ina .

Njira 2: FreeOffice Package

Mukhozanso kutsegula buku la XLS pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a Calc, omwe ali mbali ya FreeOffice ofesi yotsatira. Kalulu ndi ndondomeko ya pamapepala, omwe ndi makalata aulere a Excel. Zimathandizira zogwira ntchito ndi malemba a XLS, kuphatikizapo kuwunika, kusintha ndi kupulumutsa, ngakhale kuti maonekedwewa sali maziko a pulogalamuyi.

Tsitsani LibreOffice kwaulere

1. Kuthamanga pulogalamu ya SoftwareOffice phukusi. The FreeOffice ayambitse zenera ikuyamba ndi kusankha zosankha. Koma mwachindunji kuti mutsegule mwamsanga Kalc kutsegula pepala la XLS sikofunikira. Mungathe, pokhala pawindo loyambako, pangani makani ophatikizana Ctrl + O.

   Njira yachiwiri ndikutsegula pa dzina lomwelo pawindo loyambira. "Chithunzi Chotsegula"inayikidwa choyamba mu menyu yoyang'ana.

   

   Njira yachitatu ndikutsegula pa malo "Foni" mndandanda wosakanikirana. Pambuyo pake, mndandanda wotsika pansi umapezeka kumene muyenera kusankha malo "Tsegulani".



2. Ngati zina mwazinthu izi zingayambe fayilo yosankha fayilo. Mofanana ndi Excel, timasamukira ku tsamba la XLS pawindo ili, sankhani dzina lake ndipo dinani pa dzina lake. "Tsegulani".



3. Bukhu la XLS liri lotseguka kudzera mu mawonekedwe a LibreOffice Calc.

Mukhoza kutsegula buku la XLS mwachindunji pamene muli kale ku akaunti ya Kalk.

1. Pambuyo pa Kalk ikutha, dinani pa dzina "Foni" mu menyu yoyang'ana. Kuchokera pandandanda imene ikuwonekera, lekani kusankha "Tsegulani ...".

   

   Izi zingathenso kusinthidwa ndi kuphatikiza. Ctrl + O.

2. Pambuyo pake, ndondomeko yomweyo yoyenera idzawonekera, yomwe idakambidwa pamwambapa. Kuti muthamange XLS mmenemo, muyenera kuchita zofanana.

Njira 3: Pake OpenOffice Package

Chotsatira chotsatira kutsegula buku la XLS ndilo ntchito, yomwe imatchedwanso Calc, koma ikuphatikizidwa mu ofesi ya Apache OpenOffice. Pulogalamuyi ndi yomasuka komanso yaulere. Ikuthandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito malemba onse a XLS (kuyang'ana, kukonza, kupulumutsa).

Koperani Apache OpenOffice kwaulere

1. Njira yothetsera fayi pano ili yofanana kwambiri ndi njira yapitayi. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwawindo la Apache OpenOffice, dinani pa batani "Tsegulani ...".

   

   Mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mapu apamwamba posankha malo mmenemo. "Foni"ndiyeno mu mndandanda wotsegulidwa polemba dzina "Tsegulani".

   

   Pomaliza, n'zotheka kungosakaniza kuphatikiza pa makina. Ctrl + O.

2. Mulimonse momwe mungasankhire, mawindo otsegula adzatsegulidwa. Muwindo ili, pitani ku foda kumene buku la XLS lofunikako likupezeka. Akufunika kusankha dzina lake ndi kukanikiza batani. "Tsegulani" m'munsimu mawonekedwe ozungulira pawindo.



3. Pulogalamu ya Apache OpenOffice Calc idzakhazikitsa chikalata chosankhidwa.

Mofanana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito LibreOffice, mukhoza kutsegula buku molunjika kuchokera ku ntchito ya Calc.

1. Pamene mawindo a Calc atseguka, timagwiritsa ntchito makina osakanikirana. Ctrl + O.

   Njira ina: mu menyu yopingasa, dinani pa chinthucho "Foni" ndipo sankhani kuchokera mndandanda wochotsera "Tsegulani ...".



2. Fayilo yosankha fayilo idzayamba, zomwe zidzakhala chimodzimodzi ndi zomwe tachita pamene tiyambira fayilo kudzera muzenera la Apache OpenOffice.

Njira 4: Pangani Wowonera

Mukhoza kukhazikitsa chikalata cha XLS ndi imodzi mwa mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe apangidwa kuti aziwonera zikalata zosiyana siyana pogwiritsa ntchito chithunzichi. Imodzi mwa mapulogalamu abwino a mtundu umenewu ndi File Viewer. Phindu lake ndi lakuti, mosiyana ndi mapulogalamu ofanana, File Viewer sangangowona malemba a XLS okha, komanso amawasintha ndi kuwasunga. Zoona, ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito molakwa mwayi umenewu ndikugwiritsira ntchito pazinthu izi zowonongeka, zomwe takambirana pamwambapa. Chosowa chachikulu cha File Viewer ndi chakuti nthawi yaulere yogwira ntchito imangokhala masiku khumi okha, ndiyeno mudzafunika kugula layisensi.

Tsitsani Fayilo Wowonera

1. Yambani File Viewer ndikuyenda pogwiritsa ntchito Windows Explorer kapena wina aliyense mafayilo kumalo kumene fayilo yokhala ndi .xls yowonjezera ilipo. Lembani chinthu ichi ndipo, mutagwira batani lamanzere, mutenge kukopera pawindo lawonekera.



2. Chipepalacho chidzapezeka pomwepo kuti chiwoneke mu File Viewer.

N'zotheka kuyendetsa fayilo kudutsa pazenera.

1. Running File Viewer, dinani batani kuphatikiza. Ctrl + O.

   Kapena timasintha kupita kumtundu wapamwamba wa menyu. "Foni". Kenako, sankhani malo mndandanda "Tsegulani ...".



2. Ngati mutasankha chimodzi mwazigawo ziwirizi, mawindo oyenera oyamba mawonekedwe ayamba. Monga momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito m'machitidwe apitayi, muyenera kupita kuzondandanda kumene chikalatacho chili ndi extension ya .xls, yomwe iyenera kutsegulidwa. Muyenera kusankha dzina lake ndipo dinani pa batani. "Tsegulani". Pambuyo pake, bukuli lidzakhala likupezeka poyang'ana kudzera mu mawonekedwe a File Viewer.

Monga mukuonera, mukhoza kutsegula zikalata ndi extension ya .xls ndikusintha kwa iwo pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe akuphatikizidwa mu suites zosiyanasiyana zaofesi. Kuwonjezera apo, mukhoza kuwona zomwe zili m'bukuli pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera.