Wogwiritsa ntchito amene akufuna kuti azidziwe bwino ndi machitidwe opangidwa ndi kernel ya Linux akhoza kutayika mosavuta muzinthu zosiyana siyana. Kuchuluka kwawo kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi magetsi otseguka, kotero opanga padziko lonse lapansi amayesetsa mwakhama kukhala nawo machitidwe opangidwa kale. Nkhaniyi idzagwira ntchito yotchuka kwambiri.
Linux mwachidule
Ndipotu, kusiyana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuli pafupi. Ngati mukumvetsa zosiyana za machitidwe ena, mutha kusankha njira yomwe ili yabwino kwa kompyuta yanu. Zopindulitsa makamaka ndi PC zofooka. Pakuika chida chogawanika chachitsulo chosakanikirana, mudzatha kugwiritsa ntchito OS omwe sangathe kutumiza makompyuta, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo amapereka mapulogalamu onse oyenera.
Poyesa chimodzi mwa zotsatirazi, koperani kokha zithunzi za ISO kuchokera pa webusaitiyi, perekani ku USB galimoto ndikuyamba kompyuta kuchokera pa galimoto ya USB.
Onaninso:
Kodi mungapange bwanji galimoto yotsegula ya USB kuchokera ku Linux
Momwe mungayikitsire Linux kuchokera pagalimoto
Ngati zolemba zolemba za ISO zogwiritsira ntchito pa drive zikuwoneka zovuta kwa inu, ndiye kuti mukhoza kudzidziwitsa nokha malingaliro athu a Linux pa makina a VirtualBox pa webusaiti yathu.
Werengani zambiri: Kuika Linux pa VirtualBox
Ubuntu
Ubuntu amaonedwa kuti ndiwotchuka kwambiri kugawa kernel ku CIS. Zinayambika pamaziko ena, Debian, koma palibe kufanana pakati pawo. Mwa njira, ogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri amatsutsana pa nkhani yogawa bwino: Debian kapena Ubuntu, koma aliyense amavomereza pa chinthu chimodzi - Ubuntu ndi wabwino kwa oyamba kumene.
Okonzanso amamasula zosinthika zomwe zimakonza kapena kukonza zolephera zawo. Mtumiki umaperekedwa kwaulere, kuphatikizapo zosintha zonse zotetezera ndi machitidwe a makampani.
Za ubwino zikhoza kudziwika:
- chophweka ndi chophweka;
- chiwerengero chachikulu cha masewera owonetsera ndi zolemba pamasinthidwe;
- Chiwonetsero cha ogwirizanitsa amodzi, chosiyana ndi Mawindo Achizolowezi, koma mwachinsinsi;
- kuchuluka kwa mapulojekiti oyambitsidwa (Thunderbird, Firefox, masewera, Flash plug-in ndi mapulogalamu ena ambiri);
- ali ndi pulogalamu yambiri pazipinda zamkati, ndi kunja.
Ubuntu webusaitiyi
Mankhwala a Linux
Ngakhale kuti Linux Mint ndi yogawanika, imachokera ku Ubuntu. Ichi ndichiwiri chotchuka kwambiri komanso chimakhala chachikulu kwa oyamba kumene. Ili ndi mapulogalamu ambiri omwe asanakhalepo kuposa OS oyamba aja. Linux Mint ndi yofanana ndi Ubuntu, mwazinthu zamkati zomwe zimabisika m'maso a wogwiritsa ntchito. Zithunzi zojambulazo ndizofanana ndi Mawindo, zomwe mosakayikira zimapangitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kusankha njirayi.
Ubwino wa Linux Mint ndi awa:
- ndizotheka kusankha pamene mukutsitsa chipolopolo chachinsinsi cha dongosolo;
- panthawi yopangidwira, wosuta samalandira mapulogalamu okhaokha omwe ali ndi code yachinsinsi, komanso mapulogalamu omwe amatha kuonetsetsa kuti mafayilo a kanema ndi mafilimu amawoneka bwino kwambiri;
- Okulitsa amachititsa kusintha kayendedwe kake, nthawi zonse kumasula mazokonzanso ndi kukonza zolakwika.
Linux Mint webusaiti ya Mint
CentOS
Monga akatswiri a CentOS amanena, cholinga chawo chachikulu ndichopanga OS osasunthika, ndi ofunika, osakhazikika kwa mabungwe ndi makampani osiyanasiyana. Choncho, poika izi ndikugawa, mudzapeza dongosolo lokhazikika ndi lotetezedwa m'zinthu zonse. Komabe, wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kukonzekera ndikuphunzira zolemba za CentOS, chifukwa ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu kochokera kumagawo ena. Kuchokera kumodzi waukulu: mawu a malamulo ambiri ndi osiyana, monganso malamulo omwe.
Ubwino wa Centos ndi awa:
- Ali ndi ntchito zambiri zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti chitetezo chadongosolo;
- imaphatikizapo matembenuzidwe okhazikika a mapulogalamu, omwe amachepetsa chiopsezo cha zolakwa zazikulu ndi zolephera zina;
- Zosintha zamagulu a OS-level zimasulidwa.
Webusaiti yathu ya CentOS
Tsegulani
Kutsegula ndi njira yabwino pa kompyuta kapena kompyuta. Tsamba lamakonoli lili ndi webusaiti yamakono yamagetsi, ntchito yotsegula, ntchito yopanga chithunzithunzi, mapulogalamu opanga mapangidwe, ndi njira za IRC muzinenero zingapo. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, timu yotseguka imatumiza makalata kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pamene zosintha zina kapena zochitika zina zofunika zikuchitika.
Ubwino wa kupezeka uku ndi motere:
- lili ndi mapulogalamu ambiri operekedwa kudzera pa malo apadera. Zoona, ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa Ubuntu;
- ali ndi KDE GUI, yomwe ili yofanana ndi Windows;
- Zili ndi zovuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pulogalamu ya YaST. Ndi chithandizo chake, mutha kusintha pafupifupi magawo onse, kuyambira ndi mapepala ndi kumaliza ndi zoikidwiratu za zipangizo zamkati.
Tsambali lovomerezeka la OpenSUSE
Pinguy os
Pinguy OS inalinganizidwa kupanga dongosolo lomwe lingakhale losavuta ndi lokongola. Zapangidwira kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri yemwe wasankha kuchoka pa Windows, chifukwa chake mungapeze zinthu zambiri zomwe zimadziwika bwino.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito ikuchokera kugawa kwa Ubuntu. Pali malemba awiri-bit ndi 64-bit. Pinguy OS ili ndi mapulogalamu akuluakulu omwe mungachite chilichonse pa PC yanu. Mwachitsanzo, tchulani mawonekedwe apamwamba a Gnome kukhala amphamvu, monga Mac OS.
Pinguy OS yamalamulo
Zorin os
Zorin OS ndi njira ina yomwe omasulira akuwonekera ndi oyamba kumene akufuna kusintha kuchokera ku Windows kupita ku Linux. Izi OS imayambanso ku Ubuntu, koma mawonekedwewa ali ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi Windows.
Komabe, chizindikiro cha Zorin OS ndi phukusi la mapulogalamu oyambirira. Zotsatira zake, mutha kupeza mwayi wothamanga masewera ambiri ndi mapulogalamu a Windows chifukwa cha pulogalamu ya Wine. Chonde funsani Google Chrome yoyamba, yomwe ndi osatsegula osasintha mu OS. Ndipo kwa mafani owonetsa zithunzi pali GIMP (ofanana ndi Photoshop). Zowonjezerapo zingathe kumasulidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito, pogwiritsa ntchito Zorin Web Browser Manager - mtundu wofanana wa Masewera a pa Android.
Tsamba lovomerezeka la Zorin OS
Manjaro linux
Manjaro Linux yakhazikitsidwa ndi ArchLinux. Ndondomekoyi ndi yosavuta kukhazikitsa ndipo imalola wogwiritsa ntchito kuyamba ntchito yomweyo atangotseka dongosolo. Mabaibulo onse 32-bit ndi 64-bit OS amathandizidwa. Zolemba nthawi zonse zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi ArchLinux, pokhudzana ndi izi, ogwiritsa ntchito ndi ena mwa oyamba kulandira mapulogalamu atsopano. Chida chogawidwa mwamsanga mutatha kukhazikitsa chiri ndi zipangizo zonse zofunikira zogwirizana ndi zokhudzana ndi multimedia ndi zipangizo za chipani chachitatu. Manjaro Linux imapereka zingapo zingapo, kuphatikizapo rc.
Manjaro Linux Webusaiti Yovomerezeka
Solus
Solus si njira yabwino yoperekera makompyuta ofooka. Zochepa chifukwa kugawa kumeneku kuli ndi mtundu umodzi - 64-bit. Komabe, mobwerezabwereza, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adzalandira chilengedwe chokongola, ndi kuthekera kwa malo osinthika, zida zambiri zogwirira ntchito komanso zodalirika.
Ndiyeneranso kudziwa kuti Solus amagwiritsa ntchito mtsogoleri wamkulu wa eopkg kuti agwire ntchito ndi phukusi, zomwe zimapereka zida zowonjezera zowakhazikitsa / kuchotsa phukusi ndikuzipeza.
Solus webusaitiyi
Elementary OS
Kugawidwa kwa Elementary OS kumachokera ku Ubuntu ndipo ndi malo oyambira a newbies. Chojambula chosangalatsa chomwe chikufanana kwambiri ndi OS X, pulogalamu yambiri - izi ndi zina zambiri zidzapezedwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito amene adaika izi. Chinthu chapadera cha OS ichi ndikuti zambiri mwazinthu zomwe zikuphatikizidwa mu phukusi, zomwe zapangidwira ntchitoyi. Chifukwa chaichi, iwo ali ofanana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a dongosolo, ndiye chifukwa chake OS ikuyenda mofulumira kuposa Ubuntu womwewo. Zina zonse, zinthu zonse chifukwa cha izi mwangwiro.
Webusaiti Yovomerezeka Yoyamba ya OS
Kutsiliza
Zimakhala zovuta kunena mosapita m'mbali kuti ndi ziti zomwe zimaperekedwa bwino ndi zomwe zikuipiraipira, monga momwe simungathe kukakamiza aliyense kuti aike Ubuntu kapena Mint pa kompyuta yanu. Chirichonse ndi chaumwini, kotero chisankho chomwe chigawenga chimayamba kugwiritsa ntchito chiri kwa inu.
