Mu bukhuli la Oyamba kumene, tiwone njira zingapo zothandizira aliyense wosuta kuyeretsa ma CD kuchokera pa mafayilo osayenera ndikumasula malo pa hard drive, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pa chinthu china chofunika kwambiri. Gawo loyambirira, njira zoyeretsera diski, yomwe imawonekera pa Windows 10, yachiwiri - njira zomwe zili zoyenera pa Windows 8.1 ndi 7 (komanso 10).
Ngakhale kuti zovuta zowononga HDD chaka chilichonse zimakhala zovundukuka, mwa njira ina yodabwitsa yomwe amakwanitsa kudzaza. Izi zingakhale zovuta kwambiri ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito SSD SSD yosunga kwambiri deta kusiyana ndi magalimoto ovuta nthawi zonse. Tiyeni tiyambe kuyeretsa galimoto yathu yolimba kuchokera ku zinyalala zomwe zasonkhanitsa. Komanso pa mutu uwu: Njira zabwino zowonetsera makompyuta, Kuyeretsa mwadongosolo la disk Windows 10 (mu Windows 10 1803 kuthekera koyeretsa mwatsatanetsatane pogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo likuwonekera, kumatchulidwanso m'buku lomweli).
Ngati zonse zomwe zasankhidwa sizikuthandizani kumasula danga pa galimoto C pamtundu woyenera ndipo, panthawi imodzimodziyo, galimoto yanu yolimba kapena SSD inagawidwa m'magawo angapo, ndiye malangizo a Kuwonjezera Galimoto C pogwiritsa ntchito galimoto D zingakhale zothandiza.
Disk Cleanup C mu Windows 10
Njira zowonjezera danga pa dongosolo kusokoneza magawo (pa galimoto C), yomwe ikufotokozedwa m'magulu otsatirawa, yongolerani bwino pa Windows 7, 8.1 ndi 10. Mu gawo lomwelo, ndizofunika zokhazokha zoyeretsa zomwe zikupezeka pa Windows 10 ndi awo adawoneka ochepa.
Sinthani 2018: mu Windows 10 1803 April Pulogalamuyi, gawo lomwe lili pansipa liri mu Options - System - Memory Memory (ndipo osati Storage). Ndipo, kuwonjezera pa njira zowonetsera zomwe mumapeza, panapezeka chinthu "Chotsani malo tsopano" kuti muyeretsedwe mwamsanga.
Mawindo a Windows 10 ndi zosintha
Chinthu choyamba muyenera kumvetsera ngati mukufuna kuchotsa kanthani C ndi chinthu chokonzekera kuti "Kusungirako" ("Storage").
Mu gawo ili la zoikamo, mukhoza kuona kuchuluka kwa malo ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omasuka pa diski, kuyika malo osungirako ntchito zatsopano, nyimbo, zithunzi, mavidiyo ndi malemba. Wotsirizira akhoza kuthandizira kupewa kuthamanga kwa disk mwamsanga.
Ngati inu mutsegula pa disks iliyonse mu "Kusungirako", kwa ife, pa diski C, mukhoza kudziwa zambiri zokhudza zomwe zili, ndipo, chofunika, chotsani zina mwa izi.
Mwachitsanzo, kumapeto kwa mndandanda pali chinthu "Foni yachinsinsi", mwa kusankha zomwe mungathe kuchotsa mafayilo osakhalitsa, zomwe zili mu kabuku kokonzanso ndi kuwongolera mafayilo a makompyuta, kumasula malo ena okhudzana ndi disk.
Mukasankha "Files System", mukhoza kuwona kuti fayilo yamagetsi ("Memory Memory"), hibernation, ndi mafoni otha kulandira mawonekedwe. Pano mukhoza kupita kukonza njira zowonongeka, ndipo zina zonse zitha kuthandizira pakupanga zisankho zokhuza kuletsa hibernation kapena kukhazikitsa fayilo yachikunja (yomwe idzakhala yowonjezera).
Mu gawo la "Mapulogalamu ndi Masewera" mukhoza kudzidziwa ndi mapulogalamu omwe ali pa kompyuta yanu, malo omwe iwo amakhala pa diski, ndipo ngati mukufuna kuchotsa mapulogalamu osayenera kuchokera ku kompyuta kapena kuwapititsa ku diski ina (yokha pazinthu zochokera ku Windows 10 Store). Zowonjezerapo Zowonjezera: Mmene mungatulutsire maofesi osakhalitsa mu Windows 10, Momwe mungasinthire mafayilo osakhalitsa ku diski ina, Momwe mungasamutsire foda OneDrive kupita ku diski ina ku Windows 10.
Ntchito zowonongeka za fayilo ya OS komanso fayilo ya hibernation
Mawindo 10 amachititsa kuti compact OS system files compression feature, omwe amalola kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa malo omwe akugwira ntchito pa disk OS. Malinga ndi Microsoft, kugwiritsa ntchito mbali imeneyi pa makompyuta opindulitsa kwambiri okhala ndi RAM okwanira sikuyenera kukhudza ntchito.
Pankhaniyi, ngati muthetsa compact OS kupanikizika, mudzatha kumasula zoposa 2 GB mu 64-bit machitidwe ndi oposa 1.5 GB mu 32-bit machitidwe. Werengani zambiri za ntchitoyo ndi ntchito yake mu Compact OS Maphunziro a machitidwe mu Windows 10.
Ndiponso, chinthu chatsopano cha fayilo ya hibernation. Ngati izi zisanachoke, kutulutsa disk malo ofanana ndi 70-75% ya kukula kwa RAM, koma kutaya ntchito za kuwunikira mwamsanga kwa Windows 8.1 ndi Windows 10, ndiye kuti tsopano mukhoza kugawa kukula kwa fayilo kotero kuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kuti ayambe mwamsanga. Tsatanetsatane za zochitika mu buku la Hibernation Windows 10.
Kutulutsa ndi kusuntha mapulogalamu
Kuwonjezera pa kuti mawindo a Windows 10 angathe kusunthidwa mu gawo la kusungirako "Kusungirako," monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, n'zotheka kuwachotsa.
Ndiko kuchotsa ntchito zowonjezera. Izi zikhoza kuchitidwa mwachindunji kapena pothandizidwa ndi mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu, mwachitsanzo, ntchitoyi yawonekera mu CCleaner yatsopano. Zowonjezera: Mungachotsedwe bwanji muzowonjezera Windows 10.
Mwinamwake izi ndi zonse zomwe zinkawoneka zatsopano ponena za kumasula malo pa gawo la magawo. Njira zotsala zoyera C Drive zimagwira ntchito mofanana pa Windows 7, 8, ndi 10.
Thamani Windows Disk Cleanup
Choyamba, ndikupempha kugwiritsa ntchito maofesi a Windows kuti azitsuka disk. Chida ichi chimachotsa mafayilo osakhalitsa ndi deta zina zomwe si zofunika pa thanzi la machitidwe. Kuti mutsegule diski, tsambani pakani pa C pawindo la "My Computer" ndikusankha chinthu "Chapafupi".
Zida za hard disk mu Windows
Pa tabu "General", dinani "Bulu la Disk Cleanup". Pambuyo pa mphindi zochepa, Windows idzasonkhanitsa zokhudzana ndi zomwe mafayilo osayenera akuzipeza pa HDD, ndipo mudzayankhidwa kusankha mafayilo omwe mungafune kuchotsa. Zina mwazo ndi maofesi osakhalitsa kuchokera pa intaneti, mafayilo kuchokera ku kabuku kokonzanso, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito machitidwe opangira, ndi zina zotero. Monga mukuonera, pa kompyuta yanga mwanjirayi mukhoza kumasula 3.4 Gigabyte, zomwe sizing'ono.
Disk Cleanup C
Kuphatikizanso, mungathe kuchotsanso mafayilo a Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7 (osatsutsika kuntchito) kuchokera pa diski, yomwe imanikiza batani ndi mawu awa pansipa. Pulojekitiyi iwonetsanso kuti n'zotheka kuchotsa mopanda phokoso ndipo pambuyo pake, kuwonjezera pa tsamba limodzi "Disk Cleanup", lina lidzakhala likupezeka - "Zapamwamba".
Kusintha mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe
Pa tabu iyi, mukhoza kuyeretsa makompyuta ku mapulogalamu osayenera, komanso kuchotsa deta yanu yowonongeka - zotsatirazi zimachotsa zonse zobwezeretsa kupatulapo yomaliza. Choncho, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kompyuta ikugwira ntchito bwino, chifukwa Pambuyo pazimenezi, simungathe kubwereranso kuzomwe mukuyambiranso. Palinso mwayi wina - kuyambitsa kuyeretsa Windows disk mu njira apamwamba.
Chotsani mapulogalamu osagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe amatenga malo ambiri a diski
Chinthu chotsatira chimene ndingakulangize ndicho kuchotsa mapulogalamu osagwiritsidwe ntchito pa kompyuta yanu. Ngati mupita ku Windows Control Panel ndi kutsegulira Mapulogalamu ndi Zida, mukhoza kuona mndandanda wa mapulogalamu omwe akuikidwa pa kompyuta yanu, komanso m'ndandanda wa Kukula kwake, womwe umawonetsera malo omwe pulogalamu iliyonse imatenga.
Ngati simukuwona ndimeyi, dinani makasitomala okonzera kumtundu wakumanja kwa mndandanda ndikusintha mawonedwe a "Tsamba". Chinthu chaching'ono: ichi chiwerengero sichiri cholondola, chifukwa palibe mapulogalamu onse omwe amafotokoza kukula kwake kwa dongosolo. Zitha kukhala kuti pulogalamuyi imatenga malo ambiri a diski, ndipo gawo la "Size" liribe kanthu. Chotsani mapulogalamu omwe simukuwagwiritsa ntchito - masewera otalikitsa komanso osakhala kutali, mapulogalamu omwe adaikidwa pokhapokha kuti ayesedwe, ndi mapulogalamu ena omwe alibe zosowa zenizeni.
Fufuzani zomwe zimatenga disk malo.
Kuti mupeze ndondomeko yomwe mafayilo amatenga malo anu pa disk, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera. Mu chitsanzo ichi, ndigwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yaulere ya WinDIRStat - imafalitsidwa kwaulere ndipo imapezeka m'Chisipanishi.
Pambuyo poyesa diski yovuta ya dongosolo lanu, pulogalamuyi iwonetsa mtundu wa mafayilo ndi mafayilo omwe amatenga malo onse pa diski. Zambirizi zidzakuthandizani kuti mudziwe bwinobwino zomwe mukufuna kuchotsa, kuyeretsa kuyendetsa C. Ngati muli ndi zithunzi zambiri za ISO, mafilimu omwe mumasulidwa kuchokera mumtsinje ndi zina zomwe simungagwiritse ntchito m'tsogolomu, muwachotse . Kawirikawiri palibe chifukwa choti wina aliyense asunge kope limodzi la mafilimu pa hard drive. Komanso, mu WinDirStat mungathe kuona bwino lomwe pulogalamu yomwe imatenga malo angati pa disk. Iyi siyo yokha pulogalamu ya cholinga ichi, chifukwa cha zina zomwe mungachite, onani nkhaniyo Mmene mungapezere kuti diski ikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Sambani mafayela osakhalitsa
"Disk Cleanup" mu Windows mosakayikitsa ndiwothandiza, koma sichichotsa mafayilo osakhalitsa omwe amapangidwa ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, osati ndi machitidwe omwewo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito tsamba la Chrome Chrome kapena Mozilla Firefox, chinsinsi chawo chingatenge gigabytes angapo pa disk yanu.
Window yaikulu ya CCleaner
Poyeretsa maofesi osakhalitsa ndi zinyalala pa kompyuta, mungagwiritse ntchito pulogalamu yaulere ya CCleaner, yomwe ingathenso kumasulidwa kwaulere pa webusaitiyi. Mukhoza kuwerenga zambiri pulogalamuyi mu nkhaniyi Mmene mungagwiritsire ntchito CCleaner ndi phindu. Ndikungokudziwitsani kuti pogwiritsa ntchito izi mungathe kutsuka zofunikira zambiri kuchokera pa drive C kusiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito Windows zipangizo.
Njira Zina Zotsutsira Disk
Kuwonjezera pa njira zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, mungagwiritse ntchito zina:
- Onaninso mosamala mapulogalamu oyikidwa pa kompyuta yanu. Chotsani zomwe sizikufunika.
- Chotsani madalaivala akale, onani Mmene mungatsekere phukusi la DriverStore FileRepository
- Musasunge mafilimu ndi nyimbo pa disk yogawa - deta iyi imatenga malo ambiri, koma malo awo alibe kanthu.
- Pezani ndi kuyeretsa maofesi ophatikizana - nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti muli ndi mafoda awiri ndi mafilimu kapena zithunzi zomwe zimawerengedwa komanso zimakhala ndi danga. Onani: Mmene mungapezere ndikuchotsa mafayilo opindulitsa mu Windows.
- Sinthani malo osokoneza disk omwe munapatsidwa kuti mudziwe zowonongeka kapena musiye kupulumutsidwa kwa deta iyi palimodzi;
- Khutsani maulendo a hibernation - pamene maola a hibernation athandizidwa, fayilo ya hiberfil.sys nthawi zonse imapezeka pa galimoto C, kukula kwake komwe kuli kofanana ndi RAM mu kompyuta. Mbali iyi ikhoza kulepheretsedwa: Momwe mungaletsere hibernation ndi kuchotsa hiberfil.sys.
Ngati tikulankhula za njira ziwiri zomalizira - sindikanati ndiwalangize, makamaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta. Mwa njira, kumbukirani: palibe malo ochuluka pa disk disk monga momwe zinalembedwera m'bokosi. Ndipo ngati muli ndi laputopu, ndipo mutagula izo, zinalembedwa kuti disk ili ndi GB 500, ndipo mawindo amawonetsera 400 ndi chinachake - musadabwe, izi ndi zachilendo: gawo la disk malo amaperekedwa kuti kubwezeretsa gawo la laputopu kupita ku mafakitale, koma kwathunthu Dalaivala 1 TB ya disk yogula mu sitolo ili ndi voliyumu. Ndiyesera kulemba chifukwa chake, mwa zina mwa nkhani zomwe zikubwera.