Kufunika kusintha kusintha kwa fayilo kumachitika pamene, poyambirira kapena panthawi yopulumutsira, idapatsa dzina lolakwika molakwika. Kuonjezerapo, pali zochitika zomwe zowonjezera zosiyana, zowonjezera, zili ndi mtundu womwewo (mwachitsanzo, RAR ndi CBR). Ndipo kuti mutsegule iwo pulogalamu inayake, mungathe kusintha basi. Ganizirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ntchitoyi mu Windows 7.
Sintha ndondomeko
Ndikofunika kumvetsa kuti kungosintha zowonjezera sikusintha mtundu kapena dongosolo la fayilo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutasintha fayilo ya fayilo kuchokera ku doc mpaka xls m'kalembedwe, sichidzakhala tebulo la Excel. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchita ndondomeko ya kutembenuka. Ife m'nkhaniyi tikambirana njira zosiyanasiyana zosinthira dzina la mawonekedwe. Izi zingatheke pogwiritsira ntchito zida zomangidwa mu Windows, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apamwamba.
Njira 1: Wolamulira Wamkulu
Choyamba, taganizirani chitsanzo chosintha dzina la fomuyo pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apakati. Pafupifupi aliyense wamkulu wa fayilo akhoza kugwira ntchitoyi. Odziwika kwambiri mwa iwo, ndithudi, ndi Wolamulira Wamkulu.
- Yambani Mtsogoleri Wonse. Pendani, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zoyendetsa, kumalo kumene kulipo chinthucho, mtundu umene mukufuna kusintha. Dinani pa ilo ndi batani lamanja la mousePKM). M'ndandanda, sankhani Sinthaninso. Mukhozanso kusindikiza fungulo pambuyo pa kusankha F2.
- Pambuyo pake, mundawu ndi dzina limakhala logwira ntchito ndipo likupezeka kuti lisinthe.
- Timasintha kuwonjezereka kwa chinthucho, chomwe chimasonyezedwa kumapeto kwa dzina lake pambuyo pa dontho la omwe timawona kuti ndilofunika.
- Mukufuna kuti kusinthaku kuchitike, muyenera kudina Lowani. Tsopano dzina la mawonekedwewo amasinthidwa, omwe angakhoze kuwonetsedwa mmunda Lembani ".
Ndi Mtsogoleri Wonse Wonse mukhoza kuyambitsanso gulu.
- Choyamba, muyenera kusankha zinthu zomwe mukufuna kutchula. Ngati mukufuna kutchula mafayilo onse m'ndandandayi, timakhala pa aliyense wa iwo ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza Ctrl + A mwina Ctrl + Num +. Ndiponso, mukhoza kupita ku chinthu cha menyu "Yambitsani" ndipo sankhani kuchokera mndandanda "Sankhani Onse".
Ngati mukufuna kusintha dzina la fayilo yazinthu zonse zomwe zili ndi fayilo yowonjezera mu foda iyi, ndiye mu nkhaniyi, mutasankha chinthucho, pitani ku menyu "Yambitsani" ndi "Sankhani mafayilo / mafoda powonjezera" kapena kugwiritsa ntchito Num +.
Ngati mukufuna kutchula kachigawo kokha ka maofesi ndi kutambasula kwina, ndiye mu nkhaniyi, choyamba choyamba zomwe zili mu bukhuli ndi mtundu. Kotero zidzakhala zophweka kwambiri kufufuza zinthu zofunika. Kuti muchite izi, dinani dzina lanu Lembani ". Ndiye, mutagwira fungulo Ctrl, dinani batani lamanzere (Paintwork) chifukwa cha mayina a zinthu zomwe ziyenera kusintha kusintha.
Ngati zinthu zikukonzekera, ndiye dinani Paintwork pamwamba pa woyamba ndikugwira Shiftmalingana ndi otsiriza. Izi zidzakweza gulu lonse la zinthu pakati pa zinthu ziwirizi.
Mulimonse momwe mungasankhire, zinthu zosankhidwa zidzasindikizidwa zofiira.
- Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuyitanitsa chida chogwirizanitsa gulu. Izi zikhozanso kuchitidwa m'njira zingapo. Mukhoza kudina pazithunzi Gulu Ligwirizaninso pa batch toolbar kapena yesetsani Ctrl + M (kumasulira kwa Chingerezi Ctrl + T).
Komanso wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kudinanso "Foni"kenako sankhani kuchokera mndandanda Gulu Ligwirizaninso.
- Chida chowonekera chimayambira. Gulu Ligwirizaninso.
- Kumunda "Kukula" ingolowani dzina lomwe mukufuna pa zinthu zosankhidwa. Kumunda "Dzina Latsopano" Pansi pawindo, zosankha za maina a zinthu mu mawonekedwe omwe amatchulidwa amapezeka nthawi yomweyo. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito kusintha kwa maofesi omwe tawunikira, dinani Thamangani.
- Pambuyo pake, mukhoza kutseka zenera la kusintha kwa dzina la gulu. Kupyolera mu mawonekedwe a Total Commander m'munda Lembani " Mukhoza kuwona izi pazinthu zomwe poyamba zidasankhidwa, kufalikira kunasinthidwa kwa omwe akufotokozedwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito.
- Ngati mupeza kuti pamene munatchulidwa dzina lanu, munalakwitsa kapena chifukwa china chomwe mukufuna kuti muchotse, ndiye izi ndizophweka. Choyamba, sankhani mafayilo ndi dzina losinthidwa mwanjira iliyonse yomwe tafotokozera pamwambapa. Pambuyo pake, pita kuwindo Gulu Ligwirizaninso. Muli, dinani "Rollback".
- Festile idzawoneka ngati ikufunsanso ngati wogwiritsa ntchito. Dinani "Inde".
- Monga momwe mukuonera, kupititsa patsogolo kumatsirizika bwinobwino.
PHUNZIRO: Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Mtsogoleri Wonse
Njira 2: Chiwerengero Chachikulire Chogwirizanitsa Ntchito
Kuonjezerapo, pali mapulogalamu apadera omwe amapangidwanso kukonzanso zinthu, kuphatikizapo, komanso ku Windows 7. Chimodzi mwa mapulogalamu otchuka kwambiriwa ndi omwe Ambiri Amadziwika Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito.
Tsitsani Chiwerengero Chachikulu Chothandizira
- Kuthamangitsani Werenganinso Wochita Ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito fayilo yam'kati mkati yomwe ili kumtunda kumbali ya kumanzere kwa mawonekedwe, pitani ku foda kumene zinthu zomwe mukufunikira kuti mugwire ntchitozo zilipo.
- Pamwamba pawindo lakatikati mudzawonetsera mndandanda wa mafayela omwe ali mu foda iyi. Pogwiritsira ntchito njira zomwezo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kale mu Total Commander, pangani chisankho cha zinthu zolinga.
- Chotsatira, pitani kuzipangizozo "Zowonjezera (11)"zomwe ndizochititsa kusintha zowonjezera. Mu malo opanda kanthu, lowetsani dzina la mtundu umene mukufuna kuwona mu gulu la zinthu zomwe mwasankha. Ndiye pezani "Sinthani".
- Mawindo amatsegula momwe chiwerengero cha zinthu zomwe zidzatchulidwe chikuwonetsedwa, ndipo akufunsidwa ngati mukufuna kwenikweni kuchita izi. Kuti mutsimikizire ntchitoyo, dinani "Chabwino".
- Pambuyo pake, uthenga wowonjezera umawonekera, kusonyeza kuti ntchitoyo inatsirizidwa bwino ndipo chiwerengero cha zinthu zomwe zinatchulidwanso. Mungathe kukanikiza pawindo ili "Chabwino".
Kuvuta kwakukulu kwa njirayi ndikuti ntchito yolemba Bungwe Lophatikizira Boma si Russia, yomwe imabweretsa mavuto ena kwa olankhula Chirasha.
Njira 3: gwiritsani ntchito "Explorer"
Njira yotchuka kwambiri yosintha mawonekedwe a filename ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito Windows Explorer. Koma vuto ndilo mu Windows 7 zomwe zowonjezereka zowonjezera mu "Explorer" zimabisika. Choncho, choyamba, muyenera kuwonetsa mawonetsedwe awo popita ku "Folder Options".
- Pitani ku "Explorer" mu foda iliyonse. Dinani "Sungani". Zotsatira pa mndandanda, sankhani "Zolemba ndi zofufuzira".
- Fayilo la "Folder Options" limatsegula. Pitani ku gawo "Onani". Sakanizani bokosi "Bisani zowonjezera". Dikirani pansi "Ikani" ndi "Chabwino".
- Tsopano maina apangidwe mu "Explorer" adzawonetsedwa.
- Ndiye pitani ku "Explorer" ku chinthu, dzina la mtundu umene mukufuna kusintha. Dinani pa izo PKM. Mu menyu, sankhani Sinthaninso.
- Ngati simukufuna kuitanitsa menyu, mutasankha chinthucho, mukhoza kungoyankha fungulo F2.
- Dzina la fayilo limakhala lokhazikika komanso losinthika. Sinthani makalata atatu kapena anayi omaliza pambuyo pa kadontho mu dzina la chinthucho ndi dzina la mtundu umene mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Dzina lake lonse siliyenera kusinthidwa popanda kusowa. Pambuyo pochita kusokoneza uku, yesani Lowani.
- Fayilo yaying'ono imatsegulidwa momwe zimanenedwa kuti mutatha kusintha zowonjezereka, chinthucho chingakhale chosatheka. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito mwadala achite zochita, ayenera kuwatsimikizira mwa kuwonekera "Inde" pambuyo pa funso "Thamani kusintha?".
- Potero dzina lamasinthidwa lasinthidwa.
- Tsopano, ngati pali chosowa chotere, wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kuyendanso ku "Zolemba Zowonjezera" ndikuchotsani mawonedwe owonjezera mu gawo la "Explorer" "Onani"poyang'ana bokosi pafupi ndi chinthucho "Bisani zowonjezera". Tsopano ndi kofunika kudinkhani "Ikani" ndi "Chabwino".
Phunziro: Mungapite bwanji ku "Folder Options" mu Windows 7
Njira 4: "Lamulo Lamulo"
Mukhozanso kusintha mawonekedwe a filename pogwiritsira ntchito mawonekedwe a "Command Line".
- Yendetsani ku bukhu lomwe liri ndi foda kumene chinthu chomwe chidzatchulidwe chipezeka. Kusunga fungulo Shiftdinani PKM ndi foda iyi. M'ndandanda, sankhani "Open Command Window".
Mukhozanso kulowa mkati mwa fayilo yokha, kumene maofesi oyenerera alipo, komanso ndi zovuta Shift Dinani PKM kwa malo opanda kanthu. M'ndandanda wamakono mumasankha "Open Command Window".
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, fayilo la "Command Line" liyamba. Ikuwonetseratu njira yopita ku foda kumene mafayilo ali komwe mukufuna kutchulidwanso. Lowetsani lamulo mu chitsanzo ichi:
ren old_file_name new_file_name
Mwachibadwa, dzina la fayilo liyenera kufotokozedwa ndi kuwonjezera. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ndikofunika kudziwa kuti ngati pali malo mu dzina, ndiye kuti iyenera kutchulidwa, mwinamwake lamulo lidzatsimikizidwa ndi dongosololo silolondola.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati tikufuna kusintha dzina lachidziwitso lakuti "Hedge Knight 01" kuchokera ku CBR kupita ku RAR, ndiye lamulo liyenera kuoneka ngati ili:
ren "Hedge Knight 01.cbr" "Hedge Knight 01.rar"
Pambuyo polowera mawuwo, yesani Lowani.
- Ngati zowonjezereka zimathetsedwa mu Explorer, mukhoza kuona kuti dzina lachidule la chinthu chatsinthidwa.
Koma, ndithudi, sizomveka kugwiritsira ntchito "Lamulo Lamulo" kuti lisinthe mawonekedwe a filename ya fayilo imodzi yokha. N'zosavuta kuchita izi kudzera mu "Explorer". Chinthu china ndi chakuti muyenera kusintha dzina la mtundu wonse wa zinthu. Pachifukwa ichi, kukonzanso kupyolera mu "Explorer" kudzatenga nthawi yochuluka, popeza chida ichi sichikupatsani opaleshoni yomweyo palimodzi ndi gulu lonse, koma "Lamulo Lolamulira" liri loyenera kuthetsa ntchitoyi.
- Kuthamanga "Lamulo Lamulo" la foda kumene mukuyenera kutchula zinthu mwa njira ziwiri zomwe takambirana pamwambapa. Ngati mukufuna kutchula mafayilo onse ndi kutambasula komwe kuli mu foda iyi, m'malo mwa dzina la mawonekedwe ndi lina, ndiye mugwiritse ntchito template yotsatirayi:
ren * .source_extension * .new_expansion
Asterisk pakali pano amasonyeza khalidwe lililonse. Mwachitsanzo, kusintha maina onse apangidwe mu foda kuchokera ku CBR kupita ku RAR, lowetsani mawu awa:
ren * .CBR * .RAR
Ndiye pezani Lowani.
- Tsopano mukhoza kuyang'ana zotsatira za kukonzedwa kupyolera mwa bwana aliyense wa fayilo yemwe amathandiza mawonedwe a mafayilo. Kutsegula kachiwiri kudzakwaniritsidwa.
Pogwiritsira ntchito "Line Line", mukhoza kuthetsa ntchito zovuta kwambiri pakusintha kukula kwa zinthu zomwe zili mu foda yomweyo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuyenera kutchula mafayilo onse ndi maulendo ena, koma okhawo omwe ali ndi zilembo zina mu dzina lawo, mungagwiritse ntchito "?" Mmalo mwa khalidwe lirilonse. Ndiko kuti, ngati chizindikiro "*" chikutanthauza nambala iliyonse ya anthu, ndiye chizindikiro "?" limatanthauza chimodzi mwa iwo.
- Limbani zenera la "Lamulo la Lamulo" la foda inayake. Kuti, mwachitsanzo, kusintha maina apangidwe kuchokera ku CBR kupita ku RAR kokha kwa zinthu zomwe zili ndi zilembo 15 mu dzina lawo, lowetsani mawu otsatirawa mu "Lamulo la Lamulo":
ren ??????????????????
Dikirani pansi Lowani.
- Monga momwe mungathe kupyolera pawindo la "Explorer", kusintha dzina la mawonekedwe kumakhudza zokhazo zomwe zinagwera pansi pazimenezi.
Choncho, pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro "*" ndi "?" N'zotheka kupyolera mu "Lamulo la Lamulo" loyika ntchito zosiyana siyana za kusintha kwa gulu.
PHUNZIRO: Mmene mungathandizire "Lamulo Lamulo" mu Windows 7
Monga mukuonera, pali njira zingapo zosinthira zowonjezera mu Windows 7. Inde, ngati mukufuna kutchula chinthu chimodzi kapena ziwiri, njira yosavuta yochitira izi ndi kudzera mu mawonekedwe a Explorer. Koma, ngati mukufuna kusintha mayina a maofesi ambiri panthawi imodzi, ndiye kuti muteteze nthaŵi ndi khama kuti muchite njirayi, muyenera kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito maonekedwe a mawonekedwe a Windows "Command Line".