Kodi mungatani kuti muzitha kufulumizitsa diski yovuta?


Diski yovuta ndi chipangizo chomwe chiri chochepa, koma chokwanira pa zosowa za tsiku ndi tsiku, liwiro la ntchito. Komabe, chifukwa cha zifukwa zina, zingakhale zocheperapo, chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapulogalamu kumachepetsedwa, kuwerenga ndi kulembetsa mafayilo ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kugwira ntchito. Mwa kukwaniritsa ntchito zingapo kuti muwonjezere liwiro la hard drive, mungathe kukwanitsa ntchito yowoneka bwino. Ganizirani momwe mungathamangire diski yowonjezera mu Windows 10 kapena machitidwe ena a dongosolo lino.

Wonjezerani kuthamanga kwa HDD

Kufulumira kwa diski yovuta kumakhudzidwa ndi zifukwa zingapo, kuyambira pakukhazikika kwa zochitika za BIOS. Ena amayendetsa mofulumira, mothandizidwa ndi liwiro lachitsulo (mavotolo pamphindi). Mu ma PC akuluakulu kapena otchipa, HDD nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pa liwiro la 5600 r / m, ndipo mu PC zamakono komanso zamtengo wapatali ndi 7200 r / m.

Cholinga - izi ndizowoneka zofooka kwambiri motsutsana ndi maziko a zigawo zina ndi ntchito zogwirira ntchito. HDD ndi mtundu wakale kwambiri, ndipo maulendo olimbitsa thupi (SSD) amalowetsa m'malo mwake. Tachita kale kufanana kwawo ndipo tawuza ma SSD omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

Zambiri:
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa maginito disks ndi boma lolimba
Moyo wautumiki wa SSD ndi wotani?

Pamene imodzi kapena zingapo zimagwira ntchito ya disk hard, imayamba kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, yomwe imawonekera kwambiri kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Kupititsa patsogolo liwiro kungagwiritsidwe ntchito monga njira zosavuta zogwirizana ndi kusinthika kwa mafayilo, ndi kusintha momwe ntchito disk ikugwirira ntchito posankha mawonekedwe ena.

Njira 1: Kuyeretsa hard drive kuchokera ku mafayilo osayenera ndi zinyalala

Ntchito yooneka ngati yophweka ikhoza kuthamangitsa diski. Chifukwa chake nkofunika kuyang'anira ukhondo wa HDD ndi wophweka - kulemera kwakukulu kumakhudza kwambiri liwiro lake.

Zosokonezeka pa kompyuta yanu zingakhale zambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira: Mawindo akale akubwezeretsa mapepala, mapulogalamu osakanikirana, mapulogalamu ndi kayendetsedwe kawowokha, zopangira zosayenera, zokopa (kuphatikiza mafayilo omwewo), ndi zina zotero.

Kudziyeretsa kumatenga nthaŵi, kotero mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe amasamalira dongosolo la opaleshoni. Mutha kuwadziŵa bwino m'nkhani yathu ina:

Werengani zambiri: Mapulogalamu ofulumira kompyuta

Ngati simukufuna kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yowonjezera, mungagwiritse ntchito chipangizo chowongolera cha Windows chotchedwa "Disk Cleanup". Inde, izi sizothandiza, koma zingakhale zothandiza. Pachifukwa ichi, mufunika kutsuka mafayilo osakaniza anu okha, omwe angakhalenso ochuluka.

Onaninso: Kodi mungamasule bwanji disk malo C mu Windows

Mukhozanso kupeza galimoto yowonjezera pamene mumasuntha mafayilo omwe simumasowa. Choncho, disk yaikulu idzatulutsidwa kwambiri ndipo idzayamba kugwira ntchito mofulumira.

Njira 2: Gwiritsani ntchito mafayilo osokoneza bongo mwanzeru

Chimodzi mwa zothandizira zomwe mumakonda kuti muthamangitse diski (komanso makompyuta onse) ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu asamangokhalira kutetezedwa. Izi ndi zoona kwa HDD, choncho ndizomveka kuzigwiritsa ntchito.

Kodi kutetezedwa ndi chiyani? Tapereka kale yankho lachindunji ku funso ili m'nkhani ina.

Werengani zambiri: Kutetezera disk hard: disassemble ndondomeko

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti tisagwiritse ntchito njirayi, chifukwa idzakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa. Kamodzi pa miyezi 1-2 (malingana ndi ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito) ndikwanira kuti mukhalebe ndi mulingo woyenera wa mafayilo.

Njira 3: Kuyeretsa Kuyamba

Njira iyi siilunjika, koma imakhudza liwiro la hard disk. Ngati mukuganiza kuti PC ikuwombera pang'onopang'ono pamene itsegulidwa, mapulogalamuwa amayenda kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo chifukwa chake ndi ntchito yochepetsera disk, ndiye izi siziri choncho. Chifukwa chakuti dongosololi likukakamizidwa kuti liziyendetsa mapulogalamu oyenera ndi osafunikira, ndipo diski yovuta imakhala ndi malangizo ochepa othamanga mauthenga Windows, ndipo pali vuto lochepetsera liwiro.

Mukhoza kuthana ndi autoloading, pogwiritsa ntchito nkhani yathu ina, yolembedwa pachitsanzo cha Windows 8.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungasinthire auto mu Windows

Njira 4: Sinthani makonzedwe a chipangizo

Opaleshoni yochepetsera pang'ono imadaliranso pazigawo zake. Kuti muwasinthe, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito "Woyang'anira Chipangizo".

  1. Mu Windows 7, dinani "Yambani" ndi kuyamba kuyimba "Woyang'anira Chipangizo".

    Mu Windows 8/10, dinani "Yambani" Dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Woyang'anira Chipangizo".

  2. Pezani nthambi mundandanda "Ma disk" ndi kuzigwiritsa ntchito.

  3. Pezani galimoto yanu, dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Zolemba".

  4. Pitani ku tabu "Ndale" ndipo sankhani kusankha "Ntchito yabwino".

  5. Ngati palibe chinthu choterocho, ndipo mmalo mwake mwapadera "Lolani zolembera za caching kwa chipangizo ichi"ndiye onetsetsani kuti watsegulidwa.
  6. Ma disks ena sangakhalenso ndi magawo awa. Kawirikawiri pali ntchito mmalo mwake. "Konzekerani kuphedwa". Chigwiritseni ntchito ndikupatsani zosankha zina ziwiri. "Lolani kulemba kolemba ku diski" ndi "Yambitsani ntchito yowonjezera".

Njira 5: Kukonza zolakwika ndi magawo oipa

Chikhalidwe cha hard disk chimadalira pa liwiro lake. Ngati ili ndi zolakwika zonse za mafayilo, magulu oipa, ndiye kusintha ngakhale ntchito zosavuta kungakhale pang'onopang'ono. Pali njira ziwiri zomwe mungakonzetse mavuto omwe alipo: gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu apadera kuchokera kwa opanga osiyana kapena omangidwa mu Windows mawonekedwe a disk.

Tanena kale momwe tingakonzere zolakwa za HDD m'nkhani ina.

Werengani zambiri: Mmene mungathetsere zolakwika ndi magawo oipa pa disk

Njira 6: Sinthani mtundu wa hard disk drive

Ngakhale ma mothersboards amasiku ano amathandiza miyezo iwiri: IDE mode, yomwe ili yoyenera kachitidwe ka kale, ndi AHCI mode - yatsopano ndi yokonzedweratu zamakono.

Chenjerani! Njirayi imapangidwira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Konzekerani mavuto omwe angatheke a OS otentha ndi zotsatira zina zosayembekezereka. Ngakhale kuti mwayi wawo wochitika ndi wochepa kwambiri ndipo umakhala wochepa kwambiri, ukadalipobe.

Ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri ali ndi mwayi wosintha IDE kwa AHCI, nthawi zambiri samadziwa za izo ndipo amayimitsa ndi liwiro la hard drive. Ndipo iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yowonjezera HDD.

Choyamba muyenera kufufuza momwe mulili, ndipo mukhoza kutero "Woyang'anira Chipangizo".

  1. Mu Windows 7, dinani "Yambani" ndi kuyamba kuyimba "Woyang'anira Chipangizo".

    Mu Windows 8/10, dinani "Yambani" Dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Woyang'anira Chipangizo".

  2. Pezani nthambi "IDE ATA / ATAPI Controllers" ndi kuzigwiritsa ntchito.

  3. Yang'anani pa dzina la ma drive ojambulidwa. Kawirikawiri mukhoza kupeza mayina: "Serial Aerial ATA AHCI Controller" mwina "Wowonongeka wa PCI IDE". Koma pali maina ena - zonse zimadalira kasinthidwe kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati mutu uli ndi mawu akuti "Serial ATA", "SATA", "AHCI", ndiye kutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito kugwirizana kwa SATA, ndi IDE zonse ziri zofanana. Mu skrini ili m'munsimu mukhoza kuona kuti kugwirizana kwa AHCI kumagwiritsidwa ntchito - mawu achinsinsi amawonetsedwa ngati achikasu.

    4. Ngati simungatsimikizire, mtundu wa kugwirizana ungathe kuwonedwa mu BIOS / UEFI. Kuzindikira izi ndi kosavuta: malo otani omwe adzalembedwe ku menyu ya BIOS ndi zomwe zakhazikitsidwa pakali pano (zojambulazo ndi kufufuza kwazomwezi zikuchepa).

    Pamene mawonekedwe a IDE akugwirizanitsidwa, kusintha kwa AHCI kuyenera kuyambika kuchokera ku editor registry.

    1. Dinani kuyanjana kwachinsinsi Win + Rlemba regedit ndipo dinani "Chabwino".
    2. Pitani ku gawoli

      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services iaStorV

      mbali yolondola ya zenera sungani kusankha "Yambani" ndikusintha mtengo wake wamakono "0".

    3. Pambuyo pake, pitani ku gawo

      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Huduma iaStorAV StartOverride

      ndikuyika mtengo "0" kwa parameter "0".

    4. Pitani ku gawo

      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Huduma storahci

      ndi kwa parameter "Yambani" ikani mtengo "0".

    5. Kenako, pitani ku gawolo

      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Malangizo storahci StartOverride

      sankhani parameter "0" ndi kuyika mtengo kwa icho "0".

    6. Tsopano mukhoza kutseka zolembera ndikuyambiranso kompyuta. Nthawi yoyamba ikulimbikitsidwa kuti uyambe OS mu njira yotetezeka.

      7. Onaninso: Momwe mungayambitsire Windows mu njira yotetezeka

    7. Mutangoyamba kompyuta, pitani ku BIOS (fungulo Del, F2, Esc, F1, F10 kapena ena malingana ndi kusintha kwa PC yanu).

      Njira ya BIOS yakale:

      Mipiringi Yophatikizana> SATA Mkonzi> AHCI

      Njira ya BIOS yatsopano:

      Main> Kusungidwa Kusungirako> Sungani SATA As> AHCI

      Zosankha zina pa malo awa:
      Main> Sata Mode> AHCI Mode
      Miphatikizano Yophatikizana> Yopangira SATA Mtundu> AHCI
      Mipingo Yophatikiza> SATA Raid / AHCI Mode> AHCI
      UEFI: payekha malingana ndi momwe amawonetsera ma bokosi.

    8. Tulukani BIOS, sungani zoikidwiratu, ndipo dikirani kuti PC iwonongeke.

    Ngati njirayi sinakuthandizeni, fufuzani njira zina zothandizira AHCI ku Windows kudzera pazansi pansipa.

    Werengani zambiri: Sinthani njira ya AHCI mu BIOS

    Tinakambirana za njira zomwe zimagwirizanitsa kuthetsa mavuto omwe amapezeka ndi hard disk. Zingathe kuwonjezereka kuntchito ya HDD ndikupanga kugwira ntchito ndi machitidwe ogwira ntchito movomerezeka komanso osangalatsa.

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