TAR.GZ ndi mtundu wa archive womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Ubuntu. Kaŵirikaŵiri amasungira mapulogalamu omwe akufuna kuti aike, kapena zolemba zosiyanasiyana. Sakani pulogalamu yazowonjezereka izi mosavuta sizingagwire ntchito, izo ziyenera kuti zimasulidwe ndi kusonkhana. Lero tikufuna kukambirana nkhaniyi mwatsatanetsatane, kuwonetsa magulu onse ndikulemba gawo lililonse lothandizira.
Ikani chidule cha TAR.GZ ku Ubuntu
Palibe chophweka mu ndondomeko ya kutsegula ndi kukonza mapulogalamu; zonse zimapangidwa kudzera muyeso "Terminal" ndi kutumizidwa patsogolo kwa zigawo zina. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha malo osungirako ntchito kotero kuti mutatha kumasula mulibe vuto ndi kukhazikitsa. Komabe, musanayambe malemba, tikufuna kuti muyang'ane bwinobwino webusaiti yathu yovomerezeka ya pulojekitiyo pokhalapo ma EPB kapena RPM phukusi.
Kuyika deta imeneyi kungakhale kosavuta. Werengani zambiri zokhudza kupatula mapulogalamu a RPM m'nkhani yathu ina, koma tikupita ku sitepe yoyamba.
Onaninso: Kuika mapulogalamu a RPM ku Ubuntu
Khwerero 1: Sakani zipangizo zina
Kuti mukwaniritse ntchitoyi, mufunikira kokha chofunikira, chomwe chiyenera kumasulidwa musanayambe kugwirizana ndi archive. Zoonadi, Ubuntu kale ali ndi makina okonzeka, koma kukhalapo kwothandiza popanga ndi kusonkhanitsa mapepala kudzakulolani kuti mutembenuzire archive kukhala chinthu chosiyana chothandizidwa ndi mtsogoleri wa fayilo. Chifukwa cha izi, mukhoza kutumiza phukusi la DEB kwa owerenga ena kapena kuchotsani pulogalamuyi mu kompyuta yanunthu, popanda kusiya mafayilo owonjezera.
- Tsegulani menyu ndikuyendetsa "Terminal".
- Lowani lamulo
sudo apt-get install installinstall build-essential autoconf automakekuwonjezera zigawo zomveka. - Kuti mutsimikizire kuwonjezerapo, muyenera kulemba achinsinsi pa akaunti yaikulu.
- Sankhani njira Dkuyamba ntchito yowonjezera mafayela.
- Dikirani kuti ndondomeko idzamalize, kenako mzere wolembera udzawonekera.
Ndondomeko yowonjezerapo ntchito yowonjezera nthawi zonse imayenda bwino, choncho pasakhale vuto lililonse ndi sitepe iyi. Timasunthira kuchitapo kanthu.
Gawo 2: Chotsani zolembazo ndi pulogalamuyo
Tsopano mukuyenera kulumikiza galimotoyo ndi archive yosungidwa pamenepo kapena kutumiza chinthucho kukhala chimodzi mwa mafoda pa kompyuta. Pambuyo pake, pitirizani kutsatira malangizo otsatirawa:
- Tsegulani mtsogoleri wa fayilo ndikuyendetsa kufolda yosungirako yosungirako.
- Dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Zolemba".
- Pezani njira yopita ku TAR.GZ - imathandiza pa ntchitoyi.
- Thamangani "Terminal" ndipo pita kufolda yosungirako yosungiramo zolembayi pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo
cd / nyumba / wosuta / fodakumene wosuta - dzina la munthu, ndi foda - dzina lachinsinsi. - Tulutsani mafayilo kuchokera ku zolemba polemba tar
-xvf falkon.tar.gzkumene falkon.tar.gz - dzina la archive. Onetsetsani kuti musalowemo dzina, koma komanso.tar.gz. - Mudzadziŵa mndandanda wa deta zonse zomwe zinatha kuchotsa. Adzapulumutsidwa mu fayilo yatsopano yomwe ili pamsewu womwewo.
Zimangokhala kusonkhanitsa mafayilo onse ovomerezeka kukhala phukusi limodzi lokhala ndi maofesiwa pa kompyuta.
Khwerero 3: Gwiritsani ntchito phukusili
Mu sitepe yachiwiri, munachotsa mafayilo ku archive ndikuyiyika pamndandanda wamakono, koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yoyenera. Iyenso iyenera kusonkhana, kupereka maonekedwe abwino ndi kupanga chofunikira chokhazikitsa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito malamulo oyenera "Terminal".
- Mutatsegula, musatseke console ndikupita molunjika ku foda yolengedwa kudzera mwa lamulo
cd falkonkumene falkon - dzina la zofunikira zofunika. - Kawirikawiri pali kalembedwe kopezeka pamsonkhanowu, kotero tikukulangizani kuti muyang'ane lamuloli
./bootstrap, ndipo ngati sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito./autogen.sh. - Ngati magulu onse awiriwa athyoledwa, muyenera kuwonjezera zolemba zanuzo. Lowetsani mwatsatanetsatane lamulolo:
kumalowetsa
Mutu wamutu
automake --gnu --add-missing --copy - oyambirira
Kuzimitsa -f -Wall
Powonjezera maphukusi atsopano zikhoza kutanthawuza kuti dongosololo silikukhala ndi malaibulale ena. Mudzawona zovomerezeka zofanana "Terminal". Mukhoza kukhazikitsa laibulale yosowa ndi lamulo
Sakani dzinalibkumene dzinalib - dzina la chigawo chofunika. - Kumapeto kwa sitepe yoyamba, yambani kusonkhanitsa polemba
pangani. Nthawi yomangirira imadalira kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso mu foda, kotero musatseke console ndikudikirira chidziwitso chokonzekera bwino. - Lowani komaliza
chotsitsa.
Gawo 4: Yesani phukusi lotha
Monga tanena kale, njira yogwiritsiridwa ntchito imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga phukusi la DEB kuchokera ku archive kuti apitirize kukhazikitsa pulogalamuyi ndi njira iliyonse yabwino. Mudzapeza phukusilo lomwelo m'ndandanda yomweyo pamene TAR.GZ yasungidwa, ndipo ndi njira zowonjezeretsa zowonjezera, onani nkhani yathu yapadera pazomwe zili pansipa.
Werengani zambiri: Kuika ma CD DEBB ku Ubuntu
Poyesa kukhazikitsa zolembazo, ndifunikanso kulingalira kuti ena mwa iwo adasonkhanitsidwa ndi njira zina. Ngati ndondomeko yomwe ili pamwambayi sinagwire ntchito, yang'anani pa fayilo ya TAR.GZ yosatulutsidwa ndipo pezani fayilo pamenepo. Kuwerenga kapena Sakanikuti muwerenge mafotokozedwe opangira.
