Kuvala nsalu ya NVIDIA GeForce

Chaka chilichonse masewera ovuta kwambiri amachokera ndipo sikuti zonsezi zimakhala zovuta pa khadi lanu la kanema. Inde, nthawi zonse mumatha kupeza makanema atsopano a kanema, koma bwanji ndalama zowonjezera, ngati pali mwayi wochulukanso zomwe zilipo?

Makhadi a NVIDIA GeForce ndi amodzi odalirika pamsika ndipo nthawi zambiri sagwira ntchito mokwanira. N'zotheka kukweza makhalidwe awo kudzera mu njira yowonongeka.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kanema kanema NVIDIA GeForce

Kuvala nsalu zapamwamba ndizophwanyaphwanya pa kompyuta pokhapokha nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito modabwitsa, zomwe ziyenera kuwonjezera ntchito yake. Kwa ife, gawoli lidzakhala khadi la kanema.

Kodi mukufunikira kudziwa chiyani za kuthamanga kwa adapalasamu ya kanema? Kusintha mwadongosolo mlingo wamakono a makompyuta, makalata okumbukila ndi ometa a khadi la kanema ayenera kukhala mwadala, kotero wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kudziwa mfundo zowonjezera:

1. Kuti muonjezere chiwerengero cha mawonekedwe, mudzawonjezera mphamvu ya ma microcircuits. Chifukwa chake, katundu pa magetsi adzawonjezeka, ziwoneke kuti zidzatha. Zingakhale zosachitika kawirikawiri, koma n'zotheka kuti kompyuta idzachotsedwa mwamuyaya. Chotsatira: kugula mphamvu yamphamvu kwambiri.
2. Powonjezera mphamvu yopezera makhadi a kanema, kutulutsa kwake kutentha kudzawonjezereka. Kwa kuzizira, ozizira mmodzi sangakhale okwanira ndipo muyenera kuganiza za kupopera dongosolo lozizira. Izi zikhoza kukhala kukhazikitsa malo ozizira kapena ozizira.
3. Kuwonjezeka kwafupipafupi kumachitika pang'onopang'ono. Chinthu cha 12% cha mtengo wa fakitale ndikwanira kuti mumvetse momwe kompyuta ikuyendera kusintha. Yesetsani kuthamanga masewerawa kwa ola limodzi ndipo muwone zizindikiro (makamaka kutentha) kupyolera padera. Kuonetsetsa kuti zonse ziri zachilendo, mukhoza kuyesa kuwonjezera sitepe.

Chenjerani! Ndi njira yopanda nzeru yowonjezera makhadi a kanema, mukhoza kupeza zotsatira zosiyana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a makompyuta.

Ntchitoyi ikuchitika m'njira ziwiri:

• BIOS khadi yamakono;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera.

Tidzakambirana njira yachiwiri, yomwe yoyamba ikulimbikitsidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ogwiritsa ntchito okhaokha, ndipo woyambitsa angathe kuthandizira pulogalamuyi.

Kwa zolinga zathu, tidzakhazikitsa zofunikira zambiri. Adzathandiza osati kusintha kokha mapulogalamu a adapala, komanso kufufuza momwe akugwiritsira ntchito popyolapo, komanso kuyesa kusintha kotsiriza.

Choncho, koperani ndi kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu otsatirawa:

• GPU-Z;
• NVIDIA Inspector;
• Furmark;
• 3DMark (mungakonde);
• SpeedFan.

Zindikirani: kuwonongeka pamene kuyesa kubwereza makhadi a kanema sizolondola.

Khwerero 1: Kutsekula Maonekedwe

Kuthamanga kwa SpeedFan. Imawonetsera deta ya kutentha kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za kompyuta, kuphatikizapo adapatsa kanema.

SpeedFan iyenera kuyenderera panthawi yonseyi. Mukasintha kusintha kwa ma adapotata a zithunzi, muyenera kufufuza kusintha kwa kutentha.

Kutulutsa kutentha kwa madigiri 65 mpaka 70 kumalandiridwabe, ngati kuli apamwamba (pamene palibe maudindo apadera) - ndi bwino kubwerera mmbuyo.

Gawo 2: Yang'anani kutentha kwa katundu wolemetsa

Ndikofunika kudziwa momwe adapita ikuyankhira pa katundu pafupipafupi. Sitikudalira kwambiri ntchito yake, monga momwe zikusinthira zizindikiro za kutentha. Njira yosavuta yoyeza izi ndi dongosolo la FurMark. Kuti muchite izi, chitani ichi:

1. Muwindo la FurMark, dinani "GPU stress test".



2. Window yotsatila ndi chenjezo lomwe limatentha kwambiri chifukwa chotsatira kabudi kanema. Dinani "PITA".



3. Zenera zidzawoneka ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera mphete. M'munsimu ndi tchati cha kutentha. Poyamba izo ziyamba kukula, koma zidzatulukanso ndi nthawi. Dikirani mpaka izi zitakwaniritsidwe ndikuwonetsetsani chiwonetsero chozizira cha 5-10 mphindi.



Chenjerani! Ngati panthawiyi kutentha kutentha kufika madigiri 90 ndi apamwamba, ndiye bwino kusiya.

4. Kuti mutsirizitse chilolezo, tangotsekani zenera.
5. Ngati kutentha sikukwera madigiri makumi asanu ndi awiri, ndiye kuti kumakhala kolekerera, mwinamwake ndizoopsa kuti musamawonongeke popanda kupititsa patsogolo.

Khwerero 3: Kuyambira koyambirira kachitidwe ka khadi la kanema

Ichi ndi sitepe yodzifunira, koma zingakhale zofunikira kuwonetsera momwe ntchito yamakono opangira mafilimu amagwirira ntchito "Asanaphunzire ndi Atatha". Kwa ichi timagwiritsa ntchito FurMark yomweyo.

1. Dinani chimodzi mwa mabatani omwe ali mu block. "Zizindikiro za GPU".



2. Chiyeso chodziwika chidzayamba kwa miniti, ndipo zenera zidzawoneka kumapeto ndi kapangidwe ka khadi la kanema. Lembani kapena kuloweza chiwerengero cha mfundo zomwe mwapeza.

Mayeso ochuluka amachititsa 3DMark pulogalamu, ndipo, motero, amapereka chizindikiro cholondola. Kuti muthe kusintha, mungagwiritse ntchito, koma izi ndizo ngati mukufuna kutulutsa fayilo ya maofesi 3 GB.

Khwerero 4: Yesani Zizindikiro Zoyamba

Tsopano tiyang'anitsitsa zomwe tidzakambirana. Onani zomwe mukufunikira kudzera mu GPU-Z. Pakayambika, imawonetsa mitundu yonse ya deta za khadi la kanema la NVIDIA GeForce.

1. Tili ndi chidwi ndi zikhalidwe "Pixel Fillrate" ("chiwerengero cha kudzaza pixel"), "Texture Fillrate" ("mawonekedwe odzaza") ndi "Bandwidth" ("chikumbumtima chakumbukira").
   
   Ndipotu, zizindikirozi zimagwiritsa ntchito makhadi ojambula zithunzi ndipo zimadalira momwe masewerawa amagwirira ntchito.
2. Tsopano ife tikupeza pang'ono pang'ono "GPU Clock", "Memory" ndi "Shader". Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pafupipafupi za mafilimu oyambirira a kukumbukira ndi mayunitsi ojambulidwa a khadi la kanema yomwe mudzakhala mukusintha.

Pambuyo pa kuwonjezeka kwa deta iyi, zizindikiro zogwira ntchito zidzakula.

Khwerero 5: Sinthani mafupipafupi a khadi la kanema

Ichi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri ndipo mwamsanga palibe - ndibwino kuti mutenge nthawi yaitali kusiyana ndi kuwononga hardware ya kompyuta. Tidzagwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko ya NVIDIA Inspector.

1. Pemphani mwatsatanetsatane detayi pawindo lalikulu la pulogalamuyi. Pano mukhoza kuona maulendo onse (Clock), kutentha kwamakono kwa khadi lavideo, kuthamanga ndi kuthamanga kwazowonongeka kwa ozizira (Mnyamata) monga peresenti.
2. Dinani batani "Onetsani".
3. Mawonekedwe a kusintha amasintha. Yambani powonjezera phindu. "Shader Clock" ndi pafupi 10% mwa kukokera kotchinga kumanja.
4. Kuwonjezereka mwachangu ndi "GPU Clock". Kusunga kusintha kumasintha "Ikani Clock & Voltage".



5. Tsopano mukufunika kufufuza momwe khadi ya kanema imagwirira ntchito ndi kasinthidwe katsopano. Kuti muchite izi, yesetsani kuyesedwa kwapansi pa FurMark kachiwiri ndikuwonetseratu kuti ikupita kwa mphindi 10. Sitiyenera kukhalapo chilichonse chojambula pachithunzichi, ndipo chofunika kwambiri - kutentha kumakhala pa madigiri 85 mpaka 90. Popanda kutero, muyenera kuchepetsa mafupipafupi ndikuyendetsa mayesero kachiwiri, ndi zina zotero mpaka mutengo woyenera wasankhidwa.
6. Bwererani kwa Woyang'anira NVIDIA ndikuonjezeranso "Memory Clock"popanda kuiwala kukakamiza "Ikani Clock & Voltage". Ndiye yesetsani kupanikizika, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, kuchepetsa nthawi.

   Zindikirani: mutha kubwezeretsa mwatsatanetsatane malingaliro oyambirira podindira "Ikani Zolakwika".

7. Ngati muwona kuti kutentha kwa kanema kokha, komanso kwa zigawo zina, kumasungidwa muyeso, ndiye kuti pang'onopang'ono mukhoza kuwonjezera maulendo. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kuchita zonse popanda kutentheka ndikusiya nthawi.
8. Pamapeto pake padzakhala kusiyana komwe kudzawonjezeka "Voltage" (mavuto) ndipo musaiwale kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha.

Gawo 6: Sungani Zatsopano

Chotsani "Ikani Clock & Voltage" imangogwiritsira ntchito zomwe zidaikidwa, ndipo mukhoza kuwasunga mwa kuwonekera "Pangani Clocks Chortcut".

Zotsatira zake, njira yowonjezera idzawonekera pa kompyuta yanu, pamene itsegulidwa, NVIDIA Inspector ayamba ndi kusintha kwake.

Kuti mugwire bwino, fayilo iyi ikhoza kuwonjezedwa pa foda "Kuyamba", kuti pamene mutsegulira ku dongosolo, pulogalamuyo imayamba mwachangu. Foda yofunidwa ili mu menyu. "Yambani".

Khwerero 7: Fufuzani Zosintha

Tsopano mukhoza kuona kusintha kwa deta mu GPU-Z, komanso kuyesa mayesero atsopano ku FurMark ndi 3DMark. Poyerekeza zotsatira zoyambirira ndi zachiwiri, n'zosavuta kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa zokololazo kuwonjezeka. Kawirikawiri chizindikiro ichi chili pafupi ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwafupipafupi.

Kuvala nsalu ya NVIDIA GeForce GTX 650 kapena khadi ina iliyonse yamakono ndi njira yopweteka kwambiri ndipo imafuna kufufuza nthawi zonse kuti mudziwe maulendo opambana. Ndi njira yolondola, mungathe kuwonjezera machitidwe a adapalasi kufika pa 20%, motero kuwonjezera mphamvu zake ku msinkhu wa zipangizo zamtengo wapatali.