Titatha kulemba mgwirizano ndi intaneti ndi kukhazikitsa zingwe, nthawi zambiri timayenera kudziwa momwe tingagwirizanitse ndi makanema kuchokera ku Windows. Kwa wosadziwa zambiri, izi zikuwoneka ngati zovuta. Ndipotu, palibe chidziwitso chapadera chofunika. M'munsimu tidzakambirana mwatsatanetsatane za momwe mungagwirizanitse makompyuta othamanga Windows XP ku intaneti.
Kukonzekera kwa intaneti mu Windows XP
Ngati muli muzochitika zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa, ndiye kuti mwina zigawo zogwirizanitsa sizikuyikidwa m'dongosolo. Othandizira ambiri amapereka ma seva awo a DNS, ma intaneti ndi ma tunnel a VPN, deta yomwe (aderesi, dzina lace ndi mawu achinsinsi) ayenera kufotokozedwa m'makonzedwe. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, sikuti nthawi zonse kugwirizanitsa kumapangidwa mwadzidzidzi, nthawi zina amayenera kulengedwa pamanja.
Gawo 1: Wowonjezera Watsopano Wothandizira
- Tsegulani "Pulogalamu Yoyang'anira" ndikusintha malingaliro anu kuti mukhale achikale.
- Kenako, pitani ku gawolo "Network Connections".
- Dinani pa chinthu cha menyu "Foni" ndi kusankha "Kulumikiza Kwatsopano".
- Poyang'ana pawindo la Watsopano Connection Wizard dinani "Kenako".
- Apa tikusiya chinthu chosankhidwa "Lankhulani pa intaneti".
- Kenaka sankhani kugwirizana koyambirira. Njira iyi ikulowetsani kuti mulowetse deta yoperekedwa ndi wothandizira, monga dzina la mtumiki ndi mawu achinsinsi.
- Ndiye kachiwiri timapanga chisankho chothandizira kugwirizana komwe kumapempha deta ya chitetezo.
- Lowani dzina la wopereka. Pano mukhoza kulemba chirichonse, sipadzakhala vuto. Ngati muli ndi malumikizano ambiri, ndibwino kuti mulowetse chinachake chothandiza.
- Kenaka, lembani deta yoperekedwa ndi wothandizira.
- Pangani njira yochepetsera kuti mugwirizane ndi deta kuti mutsegule ntchito komanso dinani "Wachita".
Khwerero 2: Konzani DNS
Mwachikhazikitso, OS ikukonzedwa kuti ipeze ma Adilesi a IP ndi DNS. Ngati Wopatsa Internet akupeza webusaiti yonse padziko lonse kudzera m'maseva ake, ndiye kofunikira kulembetsa deta yawo mu makonzedwe a makanema. Malangizo awa (maadiresi) angapezeke mu mgwirizano kapena kupeza mwa kutchula thandizo lothandizira.
- Titatha kumanga kulumikizana kwatsopano ndi fungulo "Wachita"Fenera idzatsegule kufunsa dzina ndi dzina lanu. Pamene sitingathe kulumikizana, chifukwa makonzedwe a makanema sanakonzedwe. Pakani phokoso "Zolemba".
- Kenako tikufunikira tabu "Network". Pa tabu iyi, sankhani "TCP / IP Protocol" ndi kupita kumalo ake.
- Mu makonzedwe a pulogalamu, timafotokoza deta yolandizidwa kuchokera kwa wothandizira: IP ndi DNS.
- Muzenera zonse, dinani "Chabwino", lowetsani mawu achinsinsi ndikugwiritsira ntchito intaneti.
- Ngati simukufuna kulowa deta nthawi iliyonse yomwe mumalumikiza, mukhoza kupanga malo ena. Muzenera zenera tabu "Zosankha" akhoza kutsegula bokosi "Pemphani dzina, chinsinsi, certificate, etc.", ndi koyenera kukumbukira kuti kuchita izi kumachepetsa chitetezo cha kompyuta yanu. Wotsutsa amene alowa muzitsulo adzatha kumasuka kwaufulu pa intaneti kuchokera ku IP yanu, yomwe ingabweretse mavuto.
Kupanga kanjira ya VPN
VPN ndichinsinsi chachinsinsi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa intaneti pazikonde. Deta mu VPN imafalitsidwa kudzera mu njira yakuyikidwa. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ena amapereka mwayi wopezera intaneti kudzera ma seva awo a VPN. Kupanga kugwirizana koteroko ndikosiyana kosiyana ndi kachitidwe kawirikawiri.
- Mu wizard, mmalo mogwirizanitsa ndi intaneti, sankhani kugwiritsira ntchito pa intaneti.
- Chotsatira, sintha ku parameter "Kulumikiza ku makina ochezera aumwini".
- Kenaka lowetsani dzina la kugwirizana kwatsopano.
- Popeza tikugwirizanitsa kwambiri ndi seva ya wothandizira, sikofunikira kuitanitsa nambalayi. Sankhani chizindikiro chimene chikuwonetsedwa.
- Muzenera yotsatira, lowetsani deta yolandiridwa kuchokera kwa wothandizira. Izi zikhoza kukhala adiresi ya IP kapena dzina la malo ngati "site.com".
- Monga momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pa intaneti, ikani bokosi kuti muyambe njira yochepetsera, ndipo dinani "Wachita".
- Timapatsa dzina lachinsinsi ndi mawu achinsinsi, zomwe zimaperekanso wopereka. Mukhoza kusinthira kusunga deta ndikuletsa funso lawo.
- Chotsatira chomaliza ndicho kulepheretsa kuvomerezedwa kovomerezeka. Pitani ku katunduyo.
- Tab "Chitetezo" chotsani dzuŵa lofanana.
Nthawi zambiri, simukusowa kukonza china chirichonse, koma nthawi zina mumayenera kulembetsa adiresi ya seva ya DNS kuti mugwirizane. Momwe tingachitire izi, tanena kale.
Kutsiliza
Monga mukuonera, palibe chinthu chachilendo pakukhazikitsa intaneti pa Windows XP. Apa chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira ndondomeko yomwe simukulakwitsa pakulowa deta yolandiridwa kuchokera kwa wothandizira. Inde, choyamba muyenera kudziwa momwe kulumikiziraku kumachitikira. Ngati izi ndizowonjezereka, ndiye kuti ma Adresse a IP ndi DNS akufunika, ndipo ngati ali ndi makina aumwini, ndiye adiresi (VPN seva) ndipo, ndithudi, pazochitika zonsezi, dzina ndi dzina.
