Nthawi zina "Woyang'anira Chipangizo" Chinthu chokhala ndi dzina chingasonyezedwe. Chipangizo chosadziwika kapena dzina lonse la mtundu wa zipangizo zomwe zili ndi chizindikiro choyandikira pafupi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti makompyuta sangathe kudziwa bwino zida izi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisagwire bwino ntchito. Tiyeni tione momwe tingakonzere vuto ili pa PC ndi Windows 7.
Onaninso: Zolakwitsa "Chipangizo cha USB sichidziwika" mu Windows 7
Zothetsera
Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, kulakwitsa kumeneku kukutanthauza kuti madalaivala oyenerera sangakonzedwe pa kompyuta kapena amaikidwa molakwika. Pali njira zingapo zothetsera vutoli.
Njira 1: "Hardware Installation Wizard"
Choyamba, mukhoza kuyesetsa kuthetsa vutoli "Hardware Installation Wizard".
- Dinani pa Win + R keyboard ndipo lembani mawu pawindo limene limatsegula:
hdwwiz
Mutatha kulowa makina "Chabwino".
- Muwindo lotsegulira yoyamba "Ambuye" sindikizani "Kenako".
- Kenaka, pogwiritsa ntchito batani lasaka, sankhani njira yothetsera vutoli pofufuza ndikukhazikitsa zidazo, kenako pezani "Kenako".
- Kufufuza kwa chipangizo chosadziwika choyambali chiyamba. Mukadziwika, njira yowonjezera idzachitidwa mosavuta, yomwe ingathetsere vutoli.
Ngati chipangizocho sichipezeka, pawindo "Ambuye" Uthenga wofanana udzawonetsedwa. Zochita zina ndi zomveka kuti zithetse pokhapokha mutadziwa mtundu wa zipangizo zomwe sizikudziwika ndi dongosolo. Dinani batani "Kenako".
- Mndandanda wa zipangizo zomwe zilipo zimatsegulidwa. Pezani mtundu wa chipangizo chimene mukufuna kuikamo, sankhani dzina lake ndikudina "Kenako".
Ngati chinthu chomwe chili m'ndandanda chikusowa, sankhani "Onetsani zipangizo zonse" ndipo dinani "Kenako".
- Kumanzere kwawindo lomwe limatsegulira, sankhani wopanga vutolo. Pambuyo pake, pamalo oyenera a mawonekedwe, mndandanda wa mitundu yonse ya wopanga, yomwe madalaivala ake ali mu database, adzatsegulidwa. Sankhani njira yomwe mukufuna komanso dinani "Kenako".
Ngati simunapeze chinthu chofunika, ndiye kuti muyenera kukanikiza batani "Sakani kuchokera ku diski ...". Koma njirayi ndi yoyenera kwa omwe amagwiritsira ntchito omwe akudziwa kuti dalaivala woyenera amaikidwa pa PC yawo ndipo ali ndi chidziwitso chomwe chilipo.
- Pawindo limene limatsegula, dinani "Bwerezani ...".
- Fayilo lofufuzira fayilo lidzatsegulidwa. Yendetsani kwa iyo mu bukhu limene liri ndi woyendetsa galimoto. Kenaka, sankhani fayilo yake ndi kuwonjezera INI ndi kuwina "Tsegulani".
- Pambuyo pa njira yopita kwa dalaivala fayilo ikuwonetsedwa mu "Lembani mafayilo a disk"sindikizani "Chabwino".
- Pambuyo pake, kubwerera kuwindo lalikulu "Ambuye"sindikizani "Kenako".
- Dalaivala yopanga njirayi idzachitidwa, zomwe ziyenera kuyambitsa kuthetsa vutoli ndi chipangizo chosadziwika.
Njira iyi ili ndi zovuta zina. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu ndizofunika kuti mudziwe zomwe zidawonekera "Woyang'anira Chipangizo", monga munthu wosadziwika, ali ndi dalaivala pa kompyutayo ndipo ali ndi mbiri yeniyeni yeniyeni yomwe ilipo.
Njira 2: Woyang'anira Chipangizo
Njira yosavuta yothetsera vuto mwachindunji "Woyang'anira Chipangizo" - izi ndizokonzanso zakusintha kwa hardware. Icho chidzachita, ngakhale inu simukudziwa chomwe chigawo chikulephera. Koma, mwatsoka, njira iyi siigwira ntchito nthawi zonse. Ndiye muyenera kufufuza ndikuyika dalaivala.
Phunziro: Kodi mungatsegule bwanji "Chipangizo Chadongosolo" mu Windows 7
- Dinani pomwepo (PKM) ndi dzina la zipangizo zosadziwika "Woyang'anira Chipangizo". Mu menyu omwe akuwonekera, sankhani "Sinthani kasinthidwe ...".
- Pambuyo pake, kusinthidwa kusintha kudzachitika ndi madalaivala akabwezeretsedwa ndipo zipangizo zosadziwika zidzayambitsidwa bwino mu dongosolo.
Njira yomwe ili pamwambayi ndi yoyenera pokhapokha pamene PC ili kale ndi madalaivala oyenera, koma pazifukwa zina panthawi yoyamba yopangidwira idaikidwa molakwika. Ngati dalaivala yoyipa yayikidwa pa kompyuta kapena palibe, palibe njira yothetsera vutoli. Ndiye muyenera kuchita zomwe tafotokozedwa pansipa.
- Dinani PKM dzina la zida zosadziwika pazenera "Woyang'anira Chipangizo" ndipo sankhani kusankha "Zolemba" kuchokera mndandanda wawonetsedwa.
- Muzenera yomwe imatsegula, lowetsani gawolo "Zambiri".
- Kenaka, sankhani kuchokera mndandanda wotsitsa "Chida cha Zida". Dinani PKM Malingana ndi chidziwitso chowonetsedwa m'deralo "Makhalidwe" ndi m'ndandanda wamakono yomwe ikuwonekera, sankhani "Kopani".
- Ndiye mukhoza kupita ku malo a ntchito zomwe zimapereka mphamvu zowakondera madalaivala ndi ID ya hardware. Mwachitsanzo, DevID kapena DevID DriverPack. Kumeneko mungalowetse chida Chadakonzedwe kale pamtunda, yambani kufufuza, koperani woyendetsa woyenera, ndiyeno muyiike pa kompyuta. Njirayi ikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani yathu yosiyana.
PHUNZIRO: Mmene mungapezere dalaivala ndi ID ya hardware
Koma ife timalangiza chimodzimodzi kuti tipeze madalaivala kuchokera ku malo enieni a opanga hardware. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera choyamba kufotokoza zamtundu uwu. Lowetsani mtengo wa ID wajambula mubokosi la kufufuza la Google ndipo yesetsani kupeza chitsanzo ndi wopanga chipangizo chomwe sichidziwika mu zotsatira. Ndiye mwa njira yomweyi kudzera mu injini yowunikira imapeza tsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga ndipo kuchokera pamenepo imakopetsa dalaivala, ndiyeno imayambitsa chosungira chololedwa ndikuyiyika mu dongosolo.
Ngati kugwidwa kwa kufufuza ndi chida chowoneka ngati chovuta kwambiri kwa inu, mungayese kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera kukhazikitsa madalaivala. Adzayang'ana kompyuta yanu ndikuyang'ana pa intaneti zinthu zomwe zikusowapo ndi makina awo omangika. Ndipo kuti muchite zinthu zonsezi, nthawi zambiri mumafunikira kokha kokha. Koma njirayi siidali yodalirika monga njira zowonjezera zamakono zomwe tafotokozera kale.
Phunziro:
Mapulogalamu a kukhazikitsa madalaivala
Momwe mungasinthire madalaivala pa kompyuta yanu pogwiritsa ntchito DriverPack Solution
Chifukwa chimene zipangizo zina zimayambira pa Windows 7 ngati chipangizo chosadziwika, kawirikawiri ndi kusowa kwa madalaivala kapena kuika kwake kosayenera. Mungathe kukonza vutoli "Hardware Installation Wizard" kapena "Woyang'anira Chipangizo". Palinso mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera pokhapokha kukhazikitsa madalaivala.