Mawindo

Chifungulo cha Fn, chomwe chili pansi pa makina a laputopu, amayenera kutcha mafayilo achiwiri a mafayilo a F1-F12. Mu ma laptops atsopano, opanga makina opanga mafilimu akuthandizira kuti awonetsere mafilimu ofunikira a F-Foni, ndipo cholinga chawo chachikulu chapita ndi njira ndipo amafunikanso kukanikiza Fn yomweyo.

Defender - kachilombo ka antivirus kanakonzedweratu m'dongosolo la Windows 7. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena a anti-virus, ndizomveka kuimitsa Defender, popeza palibe kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono. Koma nthawi zina gawo ili la dongosolo likulephereka popanda kudziwa kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.

Mbokosiyi ndi chipangizo chowongolera chokhala ndi makiyi okhwima omwe apangidwa mwadongosolo lofotokozedwa bwino. Ndi chithandizo cha chipangizo ichi ndikulemba, multimedia management, mapulogalamu ndi masewera. Mbokosiwo amaima pamtunda wofanana ngati pakufunika ndi mbewa, chifukwa popanda zipangizozi ndizovuta kugwiritsa ntchito PC.

Mukaika mapulogalamu a Windows ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zomwe zimagawidwa monga osungira ndi extension .MSI, mungakumane ndi vuto "Yalephera kulowa pa Windows Installer service". Vuto likhoza kukumana ndi Mawindo 10, 8 ndi Windows 7. Mu phunziro ili mudzaphunzira mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungakonzere zolakwika "Yalephera kulowa mu Windows Installer service" - pali njira zingapo, kuyamba ndi zosavuta komanso nthawi zambiri zogwira ntchito komanso zothera ndi zovuta.

Kuyika pepala lanu la desktop ndi mutu wosavuta, pafupifupi aliyense amadziwa kuika pepala pa Windows 10 kapena kusintha. Ngakhale kuti zonsezi zasintha poyerekezera ndi matembenuzidwe apitalo a OS, koma osati kuti athandize mavuto aakulu. Koma zovuta zina sizingakhale zoonekeratu, makamaka kwa ogwiritsira ntchito ntchito, mwachitsanzo: momwe mungasinthire mapulogalamu pazithunzi zosasinthidwa pa Windows 10, mumasintha pepala lothandizira, chifukwa chiyani zithunzi pa desktop zimataya khalidwe, zomwe zimasungidwa zosasinthika komanso ngati mungathe kupanga zojambula zamasamba desktop

Monga momwe amadziwidwira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse a Windows XP opangira mauthenga, Microsoft imasiya kuthandizira dongosolo mu April 2014 - izi zikutanthauza, mwa zina, kuti wogwiritsa ntchito sangathe kulandira zosintha zowonjezera, kuphatikizapo zokhudzana ndi chitetezo. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti izi zowonjezera sizikutulutsanso: makampani ambiri omwe zipangizo ndi makompyuta akugwiritsa ntchito Windows XP POS ndi Embedded (ma ATM, ma adiresi a ndalama, ndi ntchito zofanana) zidzapitiriza kulandira mpaka 2019, chifukwa kuthamanga kwachangu Mawindo awa a Windows kapena Linux atsopano ndi okwera mtengo komanso nthawi.

Kuyika zatsopano zatsopano ndi chikhalidwe chofunikira cha ntchito yoyenera ndi chitetezo cha kompyuta. Wosuta angathe kusankha momwe angawagwiritsire ntchito: mu njira zamagetsi kapena pamakina. Koma mulimonsemo, utumiki wa Windows Update uyenera kuyendetsedwa. Tiyeni tiphunzire momwe tingathandizire gawo ili la dongosolo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana mu Windows 7.

Ngati tabu yambiri imatsegulidwa mu msakatuli wa Microsoft Edge, mwachisawawa, mutseka msakatuli, mumalangizidwa kuti "Kodi mukufuna kutseka ma tepi onse?" ndi kukhoza kukayikira "Nthawi zonse mutseke ma tabu onse". Pambuyo poyika chizindikiro, zenera ndi pempho silikuwonekera, ndipo pamene mutseka Phiri nthawi imatseka ma tabu onse.

Pa matepi a ASUS nthaŵi zambiri zimachitika vuto ndi ntchito ya webcam. Chofunika cha vutoli ndi chakuti chithunzichi chasandulika. Zimayambitsidwa ndi dalaivala, koma pali njira zitatu zothetsera vutoli. M'nkhaniyi tiona njira zonse. Tikukulimbikitsani kuyambitsa kukonza kuchokera koyamba, kupitilira ku zotsatirazi, ngati sizibweretsa zotsatira.

Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri samakhutitsidwa ndi kukula kwazithunzi pazenera, m'mawindo "Explorer" ndi zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Makalata ang'onoang'ono angakhale ovuta kuŵerenga, ndipo makalata akuluakulu akhoza kutenga malo ambiri m'mabwalo omwe apatsidwa, zomwe zimatsogolera ku kusintha kapena kusweka kwa zizindikilo zina zooneka.

Si chinsinsi chakuti ngakhale zamagetsi sizingathe kukwaniritsa molondola. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mwina kuti pambuyo pa nthawi inayake mawonekedwe a kompyuta, omwe amawonetsedwa m'munsi mwachindunji pa chinsalu, akhoza kusiyana ndi nthawi yeniyeni. Pofuna kupewa zoterezi, ndizotheka kusinthanitsa ndi seva ya intaneti ya nthawi yeniyeni.

Mawindo a Windows ndi njira yoyamba yogwiritsira ntchito ndi machitidwe opangira. Sizingatheke, koma koyenera kusintha, pamene kusintha koyenera kumachepetsa vuto la maso ndikuthandizira kulingalira kwa chidziwitso. M'nkhaniyi, mudzaphunzira momwe mungasinthire chinsalu mu Windows 10. Zosintha kuti musinthe magawo a mawonekedwe a Windows 10 Pali njira ziwiri zikuluzikulu zomwe zimakulolani kusintha maonekedwe a OS - dongosolo ndi zipangizo.

Tsambali lafalitsa nkhani zambiri pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapulogalamu a Android mu Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7 pogwiritsira ntchito emulators (onani Best Emulators Android pa Windows). Remix OS yochokera ku Android x86 imatchulidwanso mu Momwe mungayikitsire Android pa kompyuta kapena laputopu. Chotsatira, Remix OS Player ndivotera ya Android ya Windows yomwe imayendetsa Remix OS mu makina omwe ali pamakompyuta ndipo imapereka ntchito yabwino yoyambitsa masewera ndi mapulogalamu ena, pogwiritsira ntchito Masewera a Masewero ndi zolinga zina.

Ogwiritsa ntchito mawindo opangira Windows 7, pamene mukukumana ndi utumiki wotchedwa Superfetch, funsani mafunso - ndi chiyani, ndichifukwa chiyani mukufunikira, ndipo chinthu ichi chingatheke? M'nkhani yamakono tiyesa kuwapatsa yankho lolondola. Cholinga cha Kusungunuka Kwambiri Choyamba, ganizirani zonse zomwe zikugwirizana ndi dongosolo lino, ndipo pendani mkhalidwewo pamene ziyenera kutsekedwa, ndikuuzeni momwe zakhalira.

Mu njira iliyonse yogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo Windows 10 sizowoneka, kuphatikiza pa mapulogalamu owonekera, pali mautumiki osiyanasiyana omwe akuyenda kumbuyo. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi ofunika kwenikweni, koma pali zinthu zomwe si zofunika, kapena zopanda phindu kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Wotsirizira akhoza kukhala wolumala kwathunthu.

Mavuto oyendetsa OS - chodabwitsa chofala pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito Windows. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zipangizo zomwe zimayambitsa kuyambitsa - kalasi yoyambira bokosi MBR kapena gawo lapadera, lomwe liri ndi mafayilo ofunikira kuti ayambe bwino. Kubwezeretsa bokosi la Windows XP Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, pali zifukwa ziwiri za vuto la boot.

Mu mawindo atsopano a Windows 10 1803, pakati pa zatsopano ndi mzere wa nthawi (Timeline), yomwe imatsegulidwa mukasindikiza pa batani la Task View ndikuwonetsa zochitika zatsopano zamakono ndi mapulogalamu, othandizira, olemba mauthenga, ndi ena. Ikhozanso kusonyeza zochita zam'mbuyomu kuchokera ku mafoni a m'manja ndi makompyuta ena kapena makompyuta omwe ali ndi akaunti yomweyo ya Microsoft.

Mapulogalamu owopsa, osakaniza osatsegula ndi mapulogalamu omwe angafuneke (PUP, PNP) - imodzi mwa mavuto akuluakulu a ogwiritsa ntchito Windows masiku ano. Makamaka chifukwa chakuti ambiri antivirusi amangokhala "osawona" mapulogalamu otere, chifukwa iwo sali mavairasi. Pakali pano pali zipangizo zokwanira zapamwamba zowonjezera kuti zitha kuopseza zoterezi - AdwCleaner, Malwarebytes Anti-malware ndi ena omwe angapezeke mu ndondomeko yowonongeka Zowononga Zamatsulo, ndipo mu nkhaniyi pulogalamu imeneyi ndi RogueKiller Anti-Malware kuchokera Adlice Software, ponena za kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndi kuyerekezera zotsatira ndi zina zotchuka.

Phunziroli limapereka ndondomeko yowonjezera momwe mungakhalire Windows 8.1 boot disk kuti muyike dongosolo (kapena kubwezeretsani). Ngakhale kuti tsopano magalimoto otsegula amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza monga gawo logawa, disk ingakhale yothandiza komanso yofunikira nthawi zina. Choyamba tidzakambirana za kulengedwa kwa DVD yoyambirira yotsegulidwa ndi Windows 8.

Mu malangizo pa webusaitiyi pakadali pano imodzi mwa masitepe ndi "Kuthamanga lamulo lochokera kwa administrator". Nthawi zambiri ndimalongosola momwe ndingachitire izi, koma pamene kulibe, nthawi zonse pali mafunso okhudzana ndi ntchitoyi. Mu bukhuli ndikufotokozera momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mzere wa malamulo monga Woyang'anira mu Windows 8.