FAT32 kapena NTFS: yomwe imatumiza mawonekedwe kuti asankhire galimoto ya USB galimoto kapena galimoto yangwiro

Nthawi zina, kuwerenga mafilimu, kusewera nyimbo ndi mafilimu kuchokera pa galimoto kapena galimoto yangwiro pa zipangizo zonse, monga kompyuta, sewero la DVD kunyumba kapena TV, Xbox kapena PS3, komanso stereo ya galimoto zingayambitse mavuto ena. Pano tidzakambirana za ma fayilo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino kuti galimoto ikuwonekere nthawi zonse komanso kulikonse popanda kuwerenga.

Onaninso: momwe mungatembenuzire kuchokera ku FAT32 kupita ku NTFS popanda kupanga

Kodi fayiloyi ndi yotani ndipo ndi mavuto otani omwe angagwirizane nayo

Njira yamakono ndiyo njira yokonzekera deta pazolengeza. Monga lamulo, njira iliyonse yogwiritsira ntchito imagwiritsa ntchito maofesi ake, koma ikhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zingapo. Poganizira kuti chiwerengero chokhachi chikhoza kulembedwa ku disks zovuta, fayilo yapadera ndi chigawo chofunikira chomwe chimapereka kumasuliridwa kuchokera ku zolembera ku maofesi omwe angawerenge ndi OS. Choncho, mukamapanga galimoto m'njira inayake komanso ndi mafayilo apadera, mumasankha zipangizo (popeza ngakhale radio yanu ili ndi OS yapadera) imatha kumvetsa zomwe zalembedwa pa galimoto, galimoto kapena galimoto ina.

Zambiri zamakina komanso machitidwe a fayilo

Kuphatikiza pa FAT32 ndi NTFS odziwika bwino, komanso osadziwika bwino kwa wamba wodabwitsa wa HFS +, EXT ndi mafayilo ena a mafayilo, pali mitundu yambiri ya maofesi yomwe imapangidwa pazipangizo zosiyanasiyana za cholinga china. Masiku ano, pamene anthu ambiri ali ndi makompyuta ambiri komanso zipangizo zina zamagetsi panyumba zomwe zingagwiritse ntchito Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Android, ndi machitidwe ena opangira, funso la momwe mungasinthire galimoto ya USB flash kapena disk ina werengani mu zipangizo zonsezi, ziri zogwirizana. Ndipo ndi izi, mavuto amayamba.

Kugwirizana

Pakalipano, pali machitidwe awiri omwe amawonekera makamaka ku Russia - iyi ndi NTFS (Windows), FAT32 (yamawindo a Windows akale). Maofesi a Mac OS ndi Linux angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Zingakhale zomveka kuganiza kuti machitidwe opakono amasiku ano adzagwira ntchito ndi maofesi a fayilo mwachinsinsi, koma nthawi zambiri izi siziri choncho. Mac OS X sangathe kulemba deta ku diski yokonzedwa ndi NTFS. Mawindo 7 samazindikira ma HFS + ndi ma drive EXT ndipo amawasamala kapena amawauza kuti galimotoyo siimapangidwe.

Kugawidwa kwa Linux zambiri, monga Ubuntu, maofesi ambiri operekera mafoni mwachinsinsi. Kujambula kuchokera ku njira imodzi kupita ku ina ndi njira yachibadwa ya Linux. Kugawa kwakukulu kumathandizira HFS + ndi NTFS kunja kwa bokosi, kapena chithandizo chawo chaikidwa ndi gawo limodzi laulere.

Kuphatikiza apo, masewera a masewera, monga Xbox 360 kapena Playstation 3, amapereka mwayi wochepa wa machitidwe ena, ndipo akhoza kuwerenga deta kuchokera USB drive. Kuti muwone mafayilo ndi mafoni omwe akuthandizidwa, yang'anani pa tebulo ili.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti magome akuwonetsera mphamvu za OS kuti agwiritse ntchito ndi mafayilo maofesi mwachinsinsi. Mu Mac OS ndi Windows, mukhoza kukopera mapulogalamu ena omwe angakuthandizeni kugwira ntchito ndi mawonekedwe osathandiza.

FAT32 ndi mawonekedwe a nthawi yaitali ndipo, chifukwa cha ichi, pafupifupi zipangizo zonse ndi machitidwe opangira amachirikizira mokwanira. Choncho, ngati mukujambula galimoto ya USB flash mu FAT32, zatsala pang'ono kuwerengedwa kulikonse. Komabe, pali vuto limodzi lofunika ndi mawonekedwe awa: kuchepetsa kukula kwa fayilo limodzi ndi voliyumu yosiyana. Ngati mukufuna kusunga, kulemba ndi kuwerengera mafayilo akuluakulu, FAT32 sangakhale yoyenera. Tsopano zokhudzana ndi malire a kukula.

Foni ya M'manja Kulimbana Kwambiri

Fayilo ya FAT32yi idapangidwa kale kwambiri ndipo idakhazikitsidwa pamasulidwe a FAT omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito kale mu DOS OS. Panalibe ma disks omwe ali ndi mabuku ambiri masiku ano, choncho palibe chofunika chothandizira pulogalamu yayikulu kuposa 4GB kukula ndi mawonekedwe a fayilo. Masiku ano, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri akuyenera kuthana ndi mavuto chifukwa cha izi. M'munsimu mungathe kuwonetsera kufanana kwa mafayilo ndi kukula kwa maofesi othandizidwa ndi magawo.

Machitidwe apamwamba a masiku ano apangitsa mafayilo kukula kwa malire omwe sangathe kulingalira (onani zomwe zidzachitike zaka 20).

Ndondomeko iliyonse yatsopano imapindula FAT32 malinga ndi kukula kwa ma fayilo ndi magawo osiyana a disk. Choncho, zaka za FAT32 zimakhudza kuthekera kwa ntchito zake pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a fFF, omwe thandizo lawo likuwoneka m'machitidwe ambiri. Koma, mwinamwake, chifukwa cha galimoto yowonongeka ya USB, ngati sichikusunga mafayela aakulu kuposa 4 GB, FAT32 idzakhala yabwino kwambiri, ndipo galimotoyo idzawerengedwa kulikonse.