Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa vuto la maibox ndi olephera kwambiri. Lero tidzakuuzani momwe mungasinthire.
Ntchito yokonzekera
Chinthu choyamba kukumbukira ndi chakuti njira yothandizira okonza makinawa ndi njira yovuta kwambiri, yomwe ingakhale yopaleshoni, yomwe idzafuna luso ndi zofunikira. Ngati simungakhale ndi chidaliro mu luso lanu, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti mupereke chidziwitso kwa katswiri.
Ngati zofunikira zikupezeka, onetsetsani kuti pambali pake muli ndi zowonjezera.
Kusintha ma capacitors
Chofunika kwambiri. Zigawozi zimasiyana m'magawo awiri ofunika: mphamvu ndi mphamvu. Mpweya ndi mphamvu ya opaleshoni ya element, mphamvu ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe capacitor angathe. Choncho, posankha zigawo zatsopano, onetsetsani kuti magetsi awo ali ofanana kapena okalamba pang'ono (koma osakhala ochepa!), Ndipo mphamvuyo imayenderana ndendende ndi zomwe zalephera.
Kutsekemera chitsulo
Njirayi imafuna chitsulo chosakaniza ndi mphamvu mpaka 40 W ndi nsonga yopyapyala. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito malo osungirako zinthu ndi mphamvu yosinthika. Onetsetsani kuti mumagula chitsulo choyenera chachitsulo chosakaniza.
Shanga yachitsulo kapena chidutswa cha waya
Sewero losokera kapena chidutswa cha waya wonyezimira chidzafunika kuti awononge ndi kukulitsa dzenje mu mbale pansi pa miyendo yamagetsi. Ndizosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochepa zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zina, chifukwa zimatha kuzigwiritsidwa ndi solder, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto ena.
Kuonetsetsa kuti zolembazo zikukwaniritsa zofunikira, mutha kupita kumalo osinthika.
Kusintha makonzedwe olakwika
Chenjezo! Zochita zina zomwe mumazitenga pangozi yanu! Sitili ndi udindo wa kuwonongeka kwa bwalo!
Ndondomekoyi imapezeka mu magawo atatu: kutuluka kwa makina akale, kukonzekera malo, kukhazikitsa zida zatsopano. Ganizirani chilichonse mu dongosolo.
Gawo 1: Kudyetsa
Pofuna kupewa zolephera, ndi bwino kuchotsa betri ya CMOS musanayambe kusokoneza. Ndondomeko ili motere.
- Pezani malo omwe ali ndi vuto la capacitor kumbuyo kwa bolodi. Iyi ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri, choncho khalani osamala kwambiri.
- Mukapeza kuti mukuwongolera, yesetsani kuthamanga pamalo ano, ndi kutentha chitsulo chosungunula ndi miyendo ya condenser, pang'onopang'ono kukanikiza pambali yomweyi. Pambuyo kusungunula solder, phazi lidzamasulidwa.
Samalani! Kutentha kotalika ndi mphamvu yochuluka kungapweteke bolodi!
- Bweretsani njira izi kuti muyambe mwendo wachiwiri ndikuwononge mosamala makinawo, kuonetsetsa kuti otentha otsekemera salowetsa mu bokosilo.
Ngati pali zida zambiri, bwerezani ndondomeko yomwe ili pamwambapa. Kuwachotsa iwo, pitani ku sitepe yotsatira.
Gawo 2: Kukonzekera pokhala
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pazimenezi: zimatengera zochita zomwe zingakhale zotheka kukhazikitsa latsopano capacitor, choncho samalani kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, pakuchotsa zinthu, solder imagwera mu dzenje kwa mwendo ndikuwombera. Poyeretsa malowo, gwiritsani ntchito singano kapena chidutswa cha waya motere.
- Kuchokera mkati, ikani mapeto a chidacho mu dzenje, ndipo kuchokera panja, tenthezani malowo ndi chitsulo chosungunuka.
- Sambani ndi kutambasula dzenje ndi kayendetsedwe kowongoka.
- Pakakhala phazi la phazi losakanizidwa ndi solder, ingowonjezerani pang'ono ndi singano kapena waya.
- Pukutsani mpando wa condenser kuchokera ku zotsekemera zowonjezera - izi zidzapewa mwangozi kutseketsa njira zosawonongera zomwe zingasokoneze bolodi.
Kuonetsetsa kuti gululo likukonzekera, mukhoza kupita kumalo otsiriza.
Gawo 3: Sakani Zatsopano
Monga momwe chiwonetsero chikuwonetsera, zolakwa zambiri zimapangidwa pa sitepe iyi. Choncho, ngati magawo oyambirira a inu atatopa, tikulimbikitsani kuti tisiye, ndipo pokhapokha tipite kumapeto komaliza.
- Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito makina atsopano, ayenera kukonzekera. Ngati mukugwiritsira ntchito dzanja lachiwiri, tambani miyendo ya zowonjezera wakale ndikuziwotcha pang'ono ndi chitsulo chosungunula. Kwa makina atsopano, ndi okwanira kuti awagwiritse ntchito ndi rosin.
- Ikani capacitor pa mpando. Onetsetsani kuti miyendo yake imayendera bwino mumabowo.
- Phimbani miyendo ndi kutuluka ndipo mosamalitsa muzisungunulitse ku gululo, podziwa zonse zomwe mungachite.
Samalani! Ngati mutasakanikirana ndi mchenga (solder phazi kuti mugwirizane ndi chitseko), chimbudzi chimatha kuphulika, kuwononga bwalo kapena kuyambitsa moto!
Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, onetsetsani kuti solder muzizizira ndikuwonanso zotsatira za ntchito yanu. Ngati munatsatira ndondomeko yomwe ili pamwambayi, payenera kukhalabe mavuto.
Kusintha kwina
Nthawi zina, pofuna kupewa kutentha kwambiri kwa gululo, nkotheka kuti pasakhale nthunzi yowonongeka. Njira imeneyi ndi yopanda pake, koma ndi yabwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe sali okhulupilika mu luso lawo.
- Mmalo mopanga soldering the element, ziyenera kusweka mwendo pa miyendo. Kuti muchite izi, yesetsani kusinthana mbali yolakwika kumbali yonse ndi kupanikizika mosamala kuti muthe kuyamba choyamba kuchokera pa zoyambazo ndipo kenako kuchokera pachiwiri. Ngati pakadutsa miyendo imachoka pamalo pomwepo, ingasinthidwe ndi chidutswa cha waya wamkuwa.
- Chotsani mwatsatanetsatane pamwamba pa miyendo yotsala ndi zotsatira za attachment kwa capac capacitor.
- Konzani miyendo ya kachilombo katsopano monga gawo lachitatu la njira yotsiriza ya njira yofunikira ndikuisankhira pamtunda wa miyendo yakale. Iyenera kukhala chithunzi choterocho.
Angled condenser ikhoza kukhala yofewa bwino.
Ndizo zonse. Pomaliza, kachiwiri tikufuna kukukumbutsani - ngati mukuganiza kuti simukugwirizana ndi ndondomekoyi, ndibwino kuzipereka kwa mbuyeyo!