Ngakhale kuti ndikukonzekera makompyuta ndikupereka mtundu uliwonse wothandizana nawo, ine pafupifupi sindinagwiritse ntchito ndi makina enieni: Ine kamodzi ndinakhazikitsa Mac OS X kwa makina enieni chifukwa chosowa nthawi imodzi. Tsopano kunali kofunikira kukhazikitsa wina Windows OS, kuphatikiza pa Windows 8 Pro, ndipo osati pa magawo osiyana, omwe ali mu makina enieni. Ndinakondwera ndi kuphweka kwa ndondomekoyi pogwiritsira ntchito Hyper-V zigawo zomwe zilipo mu Windows 8 Pro ndi Enterprise chifukwa chogwira ntchito ndi makina enieni. Ndilemba za izi mwachidule, mwina wina, monga ine, adzafunikira Windows XP kapena Ubuntu, kugwira ntchito mkati mwa Windows 8.
Kuyika Hyper V Components
Mwachikhazikitso, zida zogwirira ntchito ndi makina enieni mu Windows 8 zakhumudwa. Pofuna kuziyika, muyenera kupita ku zowonongeka - mapulogalamu ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu - mutsegule "kuwonetsa kapena kulepheretsa ma component Windows" ndiwindo ndi tick Hyper-V. Pambuyo pake, mudzayambanso kuyambanso kompyuta.
Kuika Hyper-V mu Windows 8 Pro
Chinthu chimodzi: Pamene ndinachita opaleshoni kwa nthawi yoyamba, sindinayambe kuyambanso kompyuta. Anatsiriza ntchito ina ndikubwezeretsanso. Zotsatira zake, pazifukwa zina, palibe Hyper-V yakuwonekera. Mu mapulogalamu ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zinawonetsedwa kuti chimodzi mwa zigawo ziŵirizi zinayikidwa, kuyika chizindikiro cha patsogolo pa osachotsedwa sikunayikitse, chekechake chinawonongeka pambuyo polimbikira. Ndinafufuza chifukwa cha nthawi yaitali, kenako ndinachotsa Hyper-V, ndikuyiyika kachiwiri, koma nthawi ino ndinayambanso kachidutswa ka laputopu pofuna. Zotsatira zake, zonse ziri mu dongosolo.
Pambuyo poyambiranso, mudzakhala ndi mapulogalamu awiri atsopano - "Kutumiza kwa Hyper-V" ndi "Kulumikiza ku makina a Hyper-V".
Kukonzekera makina enieni pa Windows 8
Choyamba, timayambitsa Wotumiza Wopatsa V, ndipo, musanapange makina enieni, mumapanga "kusinthasintha kwenikweni", mwa kuyankhula kwina, khadi lachitetezo limene lidzagwiritsidwe ntchito mu makina anu enieni, kupereka mwayi pa intaneti.
Mu menyu, sankhani "Ntchito" - "Virtual Switch Manager" ndi kuwonjezera yatsopano, yeniyeni kuti kugwiritsira ntchito chiyanjano chidzagwiritsidwe ntchito, kutchula dzina lasinthani ndi dinani "Chabwino". Chowonadi n'chakuti kukwaniritsa ntchitoyi pa siteji yopanga makina omwe ali mu Windows 8 sangagwire ntchito - padzakhala kusankha kuchokera kwa omwe adalengedwa kale. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, disk hard disk akhoza kulengedwa mwachindunji pokhazikitsa dongosolo la opaleshoni mu makina enieni.
Ndipo tsopano, kulengedwa kwa makina enieni, omwe samaimira mavuto alionse:
- M'ndandanda, dinani "Action" - "Pangani" - "Makina Opambana" ndipo onani wizard, yomwe imatsogolera wogwiritsa ntchito yonseyo. Dinani "Zotsatira".
- Timapatsa dzina la makina atsopano ndikuwonetsa komwe mafayilo awo asungidwa. Kapena musiye malo osungirako osasintha.
- Patsamba lotsatira, ife tikuwonetsera kuchuluka kwa momwe timaperekeretsera makina awa. Ndikofunikira kuti mupitirize kuchoka pa chiwerengero chonse cha RAM pakompyuta yanu ndi zofunikira za mchitidwe wa alendo. Mukhozanso kukhazikitsa kukumbukira kukumbukira, koma sindinatero.
- Pa tsamba la "Network Configuration", timasonyeza kuti ndi makina otani omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti agwirizane ndi makina enieni pa intaneti.
- Gawo lotsatira ndi kulengedwa kwa disk hard disk kapena kusankha kuchokera kale omwe analengedwa. Pano mukhoza kudziwa kukula kwa hard disk kwa makina osinthidwa kumene.
- Ndipo chomalizira - kusankha kwa magawo oyikira a mchitidwe wogwiritsira ntchito. Mungathe kuthamanga kusakanikirana kwa OS osasinthika pa makina omwe mutha kulenga kuchokera ku chithunzi cha ISO kuchokera ku OS, CD, ndi DVD. Mungathe kusankha zosankha zina, mwachitsanzo, musati muyike OS pa siteji iyi. Popanda kuvina ndi maseche, Windows XP ndi Ubuntu 12 ananyamuka. Sindikudziwa za ena, koma ndikuganiza OSes osiyanasiyana pa x86 ayenera kugwira ntchito.
Dinani "Kutsirizitsa", dikirani kuti ndondomeko ya chilengedwe idzamalize, ndipo yambani makina omwe ali muwindo wamkulu wa Hyper-V. Kuwonjezera - ndiko, njira yothetsera kayendedwe ka ntchito, yomwe ingayambe mwadzidzidzi ndi zofunikira, ndikuganiza, siziyenera kufotokozedwa. Mulimonsemo, chifukwa cha izi ndili ndi nkhani zosiyana pa mutu uwu pa webusaiti yanga.
Kuyika Windows XP mu Windows 8
Kuyika madalaivala pa makina a Windows
Pamene kukhazikitsa kwa alendo ogwiritsira ntchito pa Windows 8 kwatha, mudzapeza dongosolo logwira ntchito. Chinthu chokha chomwe chidzasowa madalaivala a khadi la kanema ndi khadi la makanema. Kuti mumangotenga makina onse oyenera pa makina omwewo, dinani "Action" ndipo musankhe "Onjezerani ntchito yowonjezeramo ma disk". Chifukwa chake, disk yowonjezera idzalowetsedwa mu galimoto ya DVD-ROM yosindikizira makina, ndikuyika mothandizira zonse zoyenera.
Ndizo zonse. Kuchokera kwa ine ndidzanena kuti Windows XP ine ndikufunika, yomwe ine ndinapatsa 1 GB RAM, imagwira ntchito pa Ultrabook yanga tsopano ndi Core i5 ndi 6 GB RAM (Windows 8 Pro). Mabeleki ena amadziwika pokhapokha panthawi yogwira ntchito ndi hard disk (mapulogalamu a pulogalamu) mu mlendo OS - pamene Windows 8 inayamba kuchepa.
