Ngati mukukumana ndi uthengawo "Ntchito ikuchotsedwa chifukwa cha zoletsedwa zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pakompyutayi. Lumikizanani ndi olamulira anu" (Ndiponso, pali njira "Ntchitoyi inaletsedwa chifukwa choletsedwa ndi makompyuta pamene mutayambitsa gulu lolamulira kapena pulogalamu ya Windows 10, 8.1 kapena Windows 7). "), mwachiwonekere, ndondomeko zowonjezereka kwazinthu zomwe zafotokozedwa zinakonzedweratu: wotsogolera samachita izi, mapulogalamu ena akhoza kukhala chifukwa.
Bukuli likufotokozerani momwe mungathetsere vutoli mu Windows, kuchotsani uthenga "Opaleshoni inaletsedwa chifukwa cha zoletsedwa pa kompyuta" ndikutsegula kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu, olamulira, olemba registry ndi zinthu zina.
Kodi malire a kompyuta ali pati?
Zolemba zoletsedwa zazitsulo zimasonyeza kuti malamulo ena a Windows amasinthidwa, omwe angakhoze kuchitidwa mothandizidwa ndi mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu, olemba registry, kapena mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu.
Muzochitika zilizonse, kulowa kwa magawo enieni kumachitika mu zolembera zofunikira zomwe zimayambitsa ndondomeko za gulu.
Choncho, pofuna kuthetsa zoletsedwa zomwe zilipo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu kapena mkonzi wa registry (ngati kusintha kwa registry sikuletsedwa ndi wotsogolera, tidzayesa kuwatsegula).
Thandizani zoletsedwa zomwe zilipo ndikukonzerani gulu loyambitsira kuyambanso, zida zina ndi mapulogalamu mu Windows
Musanayambe, ganizirani mfundo yofunika, popanda njira zonse zomwe zanenedwa pansipa: muyenera kukhala ndi ufulu wotsogolera pa kompyuta kuti musinthe kusintha kwa dongosolo.
Malingana ndi dongosolo la dongosolo, mungagwiritse ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu (likupezeka pa Windows 10, 8.1 ndi Windows 7 Professional, Corporate ndi Maximum) kapena mkonzi wa zolembera (zomwe zili mu ndondomeko ya Home) kuti muletse zoletsedwa. Ngati n'kotheka, ndikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyamba.
Kuchotsa zoletsedwa zowunikira m'dongosolo la ndondomeko ya gulu lanu
Kugwiritsira ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu kuti athetse zoletsedwa pa kompyuta zidzakhala mofulumira komanso zosavuta kusiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa registry.
NthaƔi zambiri, njira yotsatirayi ndi yokwanira:
- Dinani makina a Win + R pa kibokosi (Win ndilo fungulo ndi mawonekedwe a Windows), lowetsani kandida.msc ndipo pezani Enter.
- Mu Gulu la Policy Editor lomwe limatsegula, kutsegula gawo la "User Configuration" - "Zithunzi Zogwiritsa Ntchito" - "Zonse Zosintha".
- Kumalo oyenera a mkonzi, dinani ndi mbewa pamutu wa ndime ya "State", kotero chikhalidwe chake chidzasankhidwa ndi boma la ndondomeko zosiyana, ndipo pamwamba apo padzakhala iwo omwe akuphatikizidwa (mwachisawawa, onsewo mu "Osatchulidwa" chikhalidwe mu Windows), ndi iwo ndi zoletsa zoyenera.
- Kawirikawiri, mayina a ndale amalankhula okha. Mwachitsanzo, ndikuwona mu skrini momwe mungapezere gawo la control, kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapulogalamu a Windows, mzere wa lamulo ndi mkonzi wa registry akutsutsidwa. Kuti muletse zoletsedwazo, dinani kawiri pazigawo zonsezi ndikuyika "Olemala" kapena "Osati", ndiyeno dinani "Ok."
Kawirikawiri, kusintha kwa ndondomeko kumachitika pokhapokha kukhazikitsanso kompyuta kapena kutulukira kunja kwa dongosolo, koma zina mwa izo zingakhale zofunikira.
Tsekani zoletsedwa mu registry editor
Zigawo zomwezo zingasinthidwe mkonzi wa registry. Choyamba, yang'anani ngati ikuyamba: yesani makina a Win + R pa khibodi, yesani regedit ndipo pezani Enter. Ngati ikuyamba, pita ku masitepe otsatirawa. Ngati muwona uthenga "Kusintha zolembera sikulepheretsedwe ndi woyang'anira dongosolo", gwiritsani ntchito njira yachiwiri kapena yachitatu kuchokera ku chidziwitso Chofunika kuchita ngati kusintha kwa registry sikuletsedwa ndi woyang'anira dongosolo.
Pali zigawo zingapo m'dongosolo la zolembera (mafayilo kumbali ya kumanzere kwa mkonzi), momwe zoletsedwa zingathe kukhazikitsidwa (zomwe zigawo zomwe zili pambaliyi zili ndi udindo), chifukwa cha zomwe mwapeza "Zochita zaletsedwa chifukwa choletsedwa pamakompyuta":
- Lembani kuyamba kwa gulu lolamulira
HKEY_CURRENT_USER SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Policies
Muyenera kuchotsa parameter ya "NoControlPanel" kapena kusintha mtengo wake ku 0. Chotsani, dinani kumene pazithunzizo ndi kusankha "Chotsani". Kusintha - dinani kawiri ndi mbewa ndikuika phindu latsopano. - Pulogalamu ya NoFolderOptions yomwe ili ndi mtengo wa 1 pamalo omwewo amaletsa kutsegula kwa foda zomwe mungasankhe mu Explorer. Mukhoza kuchotsa kapena kusintha ku 0.
- Zimangidwe zoyamba
HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Poti Explorer DisallowRun
M'gawo lino padzakhala mndandanda wa magawo owerengeka, omwe amaletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu iliyonse. Chotsani onse omwe mukufuna kuwamasula.
Mofananamo, pafupifupi malamulo onse ali mu gawo HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Poti Explorer ndi zigawo zake. Mwachinsinsi, mu Windows mulibe zigawo, ndipo magawo mwina akusowa, kapena chinthu chokha "NoDriveTypeAutoRun" chiripo.
Ngakhale kuti sakulephera kudziwa kuti ndi chiyani chomwe chikuyambitsa zomwe zikuchitika ndikutsuka malingaliro onse, kubweretsa ndondomeko kwa boma monga chithunzi pamwambapa (kapena ngakhale kwathunthu), chiwongoladzanja chomwe chiti chidzatsatire (kuganiza kuti iyi ndi nyumba, osati makompyuta a makampani) - kuchotseratu ndiye makonzedwe omwe mudapanga musanagwiritse ntchito tabowa kapena zipangizo pazinthu ndi malo ena.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti malangizowa athandizidwa kuthana ndi kukweza zoletsedwa. Ngati simungathe kutsegula kukhazikitsidwa kwa chigawo, lembani ndemanga zomwe zili pafupi ndi momwe uthenga umayambira (kwenikweni) pakuyamba. Onaninso kuti vutoli likhoza kukhala gawo lina lachitatu loletsa makolo ndi zoletsa zomwe zingathe kubwezera magawo ku dziko lofunidwa.