Tsegulani mafayilo a fomu ya SHS

Mawindo opangira Windows, chifukwa cha zofunikira zake zonse, amatha kulephera kosiyana. Izi zikhoza kukhala mavuto a boot, kutseka kosadziwika, ndi mavuto ena. M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana zolakwikazo. "NTLDR ikusowa"kwa Windows 7.

NTLDR ikusowa mu Windows 7

Cholakwika ichi tinachilandira kuchokera kumasulidwe a "Mawindo" apitalo, makamaka kuchokera ku Win XP. Kawirikawiri pa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" tikuwona zolakwika zina - "BOOTMGR ikusowa", ndipo kukonza izo kumabwera kukonzanso boot loader ndi kuika mawonekedwe achangu ku disk.

Werengani zambiri: Kukonza zolakwika "BOOTMGR ikusowa" mu Windows 7

Vuto lomwe tikukambirana lero liri ndi zifukwa zomwezo, koma kufufuza milandu ina ikusonyeza kuti kuthetsa izo, zingakhale zofunikira kusintha dongosolo la ntchito, komanso kutenga njira zina.

Chifukwa 1: Kuwonongeka kwa thupi

Popeza vutoli likuchitika chifukwa cha mavuto a hard drive, choyamba muyenera kufufuza momwe mukugwiritsira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ena kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kufalitsa. Pano pali chitsanzo chaching'ono:

1. Bwezerani makompyuta kuchokera pazowonjezeredwa.

   Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungakhalire Mawindo 7 kuchokera pa galimoto

2. Itanani njira yothandizira SHIFANI + F10.

   

3. Timayambitsa kugwiritsa ntchito disk yowonjezera.

   diskpart

   

4. Timasonyeza mndandanda wa ma disks onse ogwirizana ndi dongosolo.

   lis dis

   Onetsetsani kuti mndandandawu ndi "wovuta" wathu poyang'ana voliyumu yake.

   

Ngati mulibe diski mndandandawu, ndiye chinthu chotsatira chomwe muyenera kuonetsetsa ndi kudalirika kwa kugwirizanitsa deta ndi zovuta zamtundu kuzipangizo zam'madzi ndi ma SATA pamabotolo. Ndiyeneranso kuyesa kutembenuza galimoto kupita ku gombe lapafupi ndikugwirana chingwe china kuchokera ku magetsi. Ngati zonse zikulephereka, muyenera kubwezeretsa.

Chifukwa Chachiwiri: Ikani machitidwe achinyengo

Tikapeza diski mndandanda wa diskpart utility, tiyang'ane zigawo zake zonse kuti tipeze madera ovuta. Inde, PC iyenera kutengedwa kuchokera pagalimoto ya USB, ndi console ("Lamulo la Lamulo") ndipo ntchito yowonjezera ikugwira ntchito.

1. Timasankha chonyamulira mwa kulowa lamulo

   sel dis 0

   Apa "0" - kuwerengera chiwerengero cha diski mu mndandanda.

   

2. Timapempha pempho limodzi, ndikuwonetsera mndandanda wa magawo omwe "osankha" osankhidwawo.

   

3. Kuwonjezera apo timalandira mndandanda umodzi, nthawi ino ya zigawo zonse pa disks mu dongosolo. Izi ndi zofunika kudziwa makalata awo.

   lis vol

   Timafuna magawo awiri. Choyamba adayika "Yasungidwa ndi dongosolo"ndipo lachiwiri ndilo lomwe tinalandila pambuyo pa lamulo lapitayi lidachitidwa (pakali pano, ndikutalika 24 GB).

   

4. Lekani disk ntchito.

   tulukani

   

5. Kuthamanga kafukufuku wa diski.

   chkdsk c: / f / r

   Apa "c:" - kalata ya gawolo m'ndandanda "lis vol", "/ f" ndi "/ r" - Parameters kuti alowetse mbali zina zoipa.

   

6. 7. Pambuyo pomaliza ndondomekoyi, timachita chimodzimodzi ndi gawo lachiwiri ("d:").
7. 8. Timayesa boot PC kuchokera disk hard.

Chifukwa 3: Kuwonongeka kwa mafayilo a boot

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zikuluzikulu zomwe zimayambitsa zolakwika za lero. Choyamba tiyesera kupanga magawo a boot akuchita. Izi ziwonetseratu dongosolo lomwe mafayilo angagwiritse ntchito pakuyamba.

1. Kuyambira pa kufalitsa kufalitsa, kuyendetsa pulojekiti ndi ma disk, tipeze mndandanda (onani pamwambapa).
2. Lowani lamulo kuti musankhe gawo.

   sel vol d

   Apa "d" - kalata yolemba ndi lemba "Yasungidwa ndi dongosolo".

   

3. Lembani voliyumu ngati "yogwira ntchito" ndi lamulo

   lolani

   

4. Timayesa kutsegula makina kuchokera ku disk.

Ngati tikulephera, tikufunikira "kukonzanso" kwa bootloader. Mmene mungachitire izi zikusonyezedwa m'nkhaniyi, chiyanjano chimene chaperekedwa kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi. Zikatero, ngati malangizo sanathetsere vutoli, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chida china.

1. Timakweza PC kuchokera pa galimoto ya USB ndikufika pa mndandanda wa magawo (onani pamwambapa). Sankhani voliyumu "Yasungidwa ndi dongosolo".

   

2. Pangani gawoli ndi lamulo

   mawonekedwe

   

3. Dulani pansi diskpart yothandiza.

   tulukani

   

4. Lembani mafayilo atsopano a boot.

   bcdboot.exe C: Windows

   Apa "C:" - kalata ya gawo lachiwiri pa diski (yomwe tili nayo ndi 24 Gb kukula).

   

5. Timayesa kutsegula dongosolo, kenako tidzakonza ndikulowetsa ku akauntiyo.

   

Zindikirani: Ngati lamulo lomalizira limapereka cholakwikacho "Yalephera kufotokoza mafayilo okulandira," yesani makalata ena, mwachitsanzo, "E:". Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa chakuti Windows Installer sanazindikire kalata yogawa magawo.

Kutsiliza

Kukonza kwagwiritsidwe "NTLDR ikusowa" mu Windows 7, phunzirolo si lophweka, chifukwa limafuna luso kugwira ntchito ndi malamulo otonthoza. Ngati simungathe kuthetsa vutoli pogwiritsira ntchito njira zomwe tafotokoza pamwambapa, mwatsoka, muyenera kubwezeretsa dongosolo.