Sinthani firmware firmware


Si chinsinsi kuti router iliyonse, monga zipangizo zina zambiri, imakhala ndi malingaliro osakanikirana - otchedwa firmware. Ili ndi zofunikira zonse zoyambirira za router. Kuchokera ku fakitale, router imatulukamo ndi mawonekedwe ake pakalipano panthawi yomasulidwa. Koma nthawi imathamanga, matekinoloje atsopano ndi zipangizo zofanana zikuwoneka, zolakwika zimapezeka ndi omanga ndipo kusintha kumapangidwira kuntchito imeneyi. Choncho, kuti chipangizo chogwiritsira ntchito chigwiritsidwe ntchito molondola, ndi kosafunika kuti nthawi zonse muyambe kukonza firmware kupita kwatsopano. Kodi mungachite bwanji zimenezi paokha?

Kusinthidwa kwa firmware ya router

Ogwiritsira ntchito makina osakaniza amaletsa, koma m'malo mwake, amalimbikitsa kwambiri kuti ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha ndondomeko yowonjezera firmware pa router. Koma kumbukirani kuti ngati simungakwanitse kukonzanso kayendetsedwe ka router yanu, simungathe kukhala ndi ufulu wodzisankhira - kutanthauza kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito firmware pangozi yanu. Choncho, yesetsani kuchita izi mosamala komanso mozama. Ndizofunika kwambiri kusamalira mosadodometsa mphamvu zowonongeka za router ndi makompyuta. Onetsetsani kuti mutsegule chingwe cha mphamvu kuchokera m'thumba la WLAN. Ngati n'kotheka, ingolani router ku PC pogwiritsa ntchito waya wa RJ-45, popeza kuwomba kudzera pa intaneti kulibe vuto.

Tsopano tiyeni tiyesere kusinthira BIOS pa router pamodzi. Pali zochitika ziwiri zomwe zingatheke.

Zosankha 1: Sinthani firmware popanda kusunga machitidwe

Choyamba, ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane njira yosavuta yowunikira router. Pambuyo pokonzanso ndondomeko ya firmware yatsirizidwa, router yanu idzabwerera ku zosasintha zosasinthika ndipo mudzafunika kuiikiranso kuti izigwirizana ndi zikhalidwe zanu ndi zosowa zanu. Monga chitsanzo, timagwiritsa ntchito router ya kampani ya Chinese TP-Link. Zosintha za zochita pa ma routers kuchokera kwa opanga ena zidzakhala chimodzimodzi.

  1. Choyamba muyenera kufotokozera za router yanu. Izi ndizofunika kufufuza firmware yatsopano. Timatembenuza router ndi kumbuyo kwa nkhani yomwe timawona chizindikiro ndi dzina la chipangizochi.
  2. Pafupi, mawonekedwe a hardware yomasulira a router akuwonetsedwa. Kumbukirani kapena lembani. Kumbukirani kuti firmware ya kukonzanso imodzi sikugwirizana ndi zipangizo za mtundu wina.
  3. Timapita ku webusaiti yathu yovomerezeka ya wopanga komanso gawoli "Thandizo" Tikupeza fayilo yowonjezera ya firmware yachitsanzo yanu ndi ma hardware ya router. Timasungira zolemba pa disk yovuta ya kompyuta ndikuzilemba, ndikuchotsa fayilo ya BIN. Pewani kumasula kuchokera kuzinthu zosamvetsetseka - kusanyalanyaza koteroko kungapangitse zotsatira zosasinthika.
  4. Tsopano mu bar address ya osatsegula, lowetsani adilesi yeniyeni yoyenera ya IP ya router. Ngati simunasinthe makonzedwe ake, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri mumakhala osasintha192.168.0.1kapena192.168.1.1, pali zina zomwe mungasankhe. Dinani fungulo Lowani.
  5. Mawindo ovomerezeka amawoneka kuti alowe mu intaneti mawonekedwe a router. Timasonkhanitsa dzina lapafupi ndi dzina lanu, mogwirizana ndi makonzedwe a fakitale, ndi ofanana:admin. Timapitiriza "Chabwino".
  6. Kamodzi pa intaneti mthuli wa router, choyamba ife timasamukira "Zida Zapamwamba"kumene magawo onse a chipangizowa akuyimiridwa bwino.
  7. Pa tsamba lapamwamba lamasinthimu kumbali ya kumanzere tikupeza gawolo. "Zida Zamakono"kumene timapita.
  8. Muzomwe zili pansipa, sankhani chinthucho "Ndondomeko ya Firmware". Pambuyo pake, izi ndi zomwe titi tichite.
  9. Pakani phokoso "Ndemanga" ndi kutsegula wofufuza pa kompyuta.
  10. Timapeza pa diski yovuta ya kompyuta yomwe idasindikizidwa kale fayilo mu mtundu wa BIN, sankani ndi batani lamanzere ndipo dinani "Tsegulani".
  11. Timapanga chisankho chomaliza ndikuyamba kuyendetsa galimoto potsegula "Tsitsirani".
  12. Pakudikirira kuyembekezera kuti zowonjezeretsedwe, router imabwezeretsanso. Zachitika! Vuto la BIOS la router lasinthidwa.

Zosankha 2: Kusintha kwawindo la firitsi ndi kusunga zosankha

Ngati mukufuna kusunga makonzedwe anu onse mutatha kukonzanso firmware pa router yanu, njira zathu zamagetsi zogwiritsira ntchito makina zidzakhala zotalikirapo pang'ono kuposa Powonjezera 1. Ichi ndi chifukwa chofunikira kubwezera ndikubwezeretsanso kukonza kwa router. Kodi tingachite bwanji izi?

  1. Musanayambe masitepe kuti musinthe firmware mu firmware, lowetsani intaneti mawonekedwe a chipangizo, kutsegula zoonjezera zina, ndiye tsatirani dongosolo tool block ndi dinani pa column "Kusunga ndi Kubwezeretsa".
  2. Sungani makonzedwe a ma router anu panopa mwa kusankha batani yoyenera.
  3. Mu LKM yawoneka yaying'ono yawindo timalumikiza "Chabwino" ndipo fayilo yosungirako zosinthika imasungidwa "Zojambula" msakatuli wanu.
  4. Timachita zonse zomwe tafotokozedwa mu Otsogolera 1.
  5. Apanso, mutsegule intaneti makasitomala a router, pitani ku masitimu a zida zamakono ndi gawo "Kusunga ndi Kubwezeretsa". Mu chipika "Bweretsani" ife tikupeza "Ndemanga".
  6. Muwindo la Explorer, sankhani fayilo la BIN ndi kasinthidwe koyambirira ndipo dinani pazithunzi "Tsegulani".
  7. Tsopano zikungoyambira kuti muyambe kubwezeretsa zoikamo podindira pa batani "Bweretsani". The router imanyamula kusankhidwa kusankhidwa ndikuyamba kukonzanso. Ntchitoyo inamalizika bwino. The firmware ya router yasinthidwa ndi kusunga mawonekedwe omwe kale ankagwiritsa ntchito.


Monga tawonera palimodzi, kukonzanso firmware pa router ndi chuma chathu ndizovuta komanso zosavuta. Ngakhale wogwiritsa ntchito chithunzithunzi akhoza kusinthira mosavuta firmware ya chipangizo chachinsinsi. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusamala ndi kuganizira zotsatira za zotsatira za zochita zanu.

Onaninso: Yambitsani mawotchi a TP-Link