Ma seva a FTP ndi imodzi mwa njira zomwe mungasankhire maofesi oyenerera ndi maulendo owonjezereka, omwe, mosiyana ndi mitsinje, sakufuna kukhalapo kwakugawira osagwiritsa ntchito. Pa nthawi yomweyi, maseva oterewa, malingana ndi momwe amachitira, amatsegulidwa kwa chiwerengero chochepa cha ogwiritsa ntchito kapena kukhala poyera.
Lowani ku seva la FTP kudzera mu osatsegula
Wosuta aliyense yemwe ati agwiritse ntchito FTP mu webusaitiyi ayenera kudziwa kuti njira iyi ili kutali kwambiri ndi yotetezeka kwambiri ndi yogwira ntchito. Kawirikawiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera omwe amagwira ntchito ndi FTP. Pulogalamu yotereyi ikuphatikizapo Total Commander kapena FileZilla, mwachitsanzo.
Onaninso:
Deta ya FTP imatumizidwanso ndi Total Commander
Kuyika FileZilla FTP Client
Ngati palibe chilakolako chotere, pitirizani kugwiritsira ntchito osatsegula, phindu la ntchito yake yaikulu - kuwombola - kumachita. Tsopano ganizirani momwe mungapitire ku FTP.
Gawo 1: Pezani Mauthenga
Poyamba, pali zochitika ziwiri zomwe zingatheke: kupeza adiresi ya FTP, ngati seva yapadera (mwachitsanzo, bwenzi lanu, kampani yogwira ntchito, etc.), kapena kufunafuna seva ya anthu.
Njira yoyamba: Private FTP
Mapulogalamu apadera amapanga chiwerengero chochepa cha anthu kuti azigawira mafayilo, ndipo ngati mukufuna kulumikizana ndi FTP yotere, funsani mwiniwake kapena mnzanu zonse zofunikazo:
- Adilesi: imagawidwa mu fomu yamakono (mwachitsanzo, 123.123.123.123, 1.12.123.12), kaya digitally (mwachitsanzo, ftp.lumpics.ru), mwina mu alphanumeric (mwachitsanzo, mirror1.lumpics.ru);
- Dzina lachinsinsi ndi liwu lachinsinsi: zilembo zamaluso, ziwerengero zamtundu uliwonse, zolembedwa m'Chilatini.
Njira 2: Public FTP
Maofesi a FTP amasonkhanitsa mafayilo a nkhani zina. Mukhoza, kupyolera mu Yandex, Google ndi zina zofufuzira, mupeze zokopa za FTPs pa mutu wina: zosangalatsa zosonkhanitsa, kusonkhanitsa mabuku, kusonkhanitsa mapulogalamu, madalaivala, ndi zina zotero.
Ngati mwapeza FTP yotere, zonse zomwe mukusowa ndi kupeza adilesi. Ngati mumapeza pa intaneti, mwachiwonekere, idzawonetsedwa ngati hyperlink. Zidzakhala zokwanira kuti mupite ku seva.
Gawo 2: Tumizani ku Seva ya FTP
Apa, kachiwiri, zosankhazo zidzasiyana mosiyana ndi mtundu wa FTP: payekha kapena pagulu. Ngati muli ndi adiresi yoti mupite, chitani izi:
- Tsegulani osatsegula, lowetsani mu bar ftp: // ndipo lembani / sungani adiresi ya seva. Kenaka dinani Lowani chifukwa cha kusintha.
- Pamene seva ili payekha, kuchokera kumbali yachiwiri pamakhala lamulo lolowetsa lolowamo ndi mawu achinsinsi. Lembani deta yomwe inalandira pa gawo loyambalo m'madera onse ndi dinani "Chabwino".
Ogwiritsira ntchito kuti apite ku seva ya anthu adzalandira mwatsatanetsatane mndandanda wa mafayilo, kupyolera pakalowetsa ndi mawu achinsinsi.
- Ngati mupita kuti muteteze FTP, mungalowemo mwachindunji zonse zolembera ndi mawu achinsinsi mu bar ya adiresi kotero kuti simukuyenera kudikira kuti bokosilo liwonekere. Kuti muchite izi, lowetsani kumunda wa adiresi
ftp: // LOGIN: PASSWORD @ adilesi FTPmwachitsanzo:ftp: // lumpics: [email protected]. Dinani Lowani ndipo pambuyo pa masekondi angapo, yosungirako idzatsegulidwa ndi mndandanda wa mafayela.
Gawo 3: Koperani Mafayilo
Zimakhala zovuta kuti wina achite izi: dinani maofesi omwe mukufunikira ndi kuwatsatsa kudzera mu chojambulira chojambulidwa.
Chonde dziwani kuti sizithukuso zonse zomwe mungathe kuzijambula, mwachitsanzo, mafayilo olemba. Tiyerekeze kuti Mozilla Firefox mukasindikiza pa txt-chikalata chimatsegula tsamba losalemba.
Pachikhalidwe ichi, fayilo iyenera kudodometsedwa ndi batani labwino la mbewa komanso kuchokera pazenera zakuthambo kusankha chinthucho "Sungani fayilo ngati ...". Dzina la ntchitoyi likhoza kusintha mosiyana malinga ndi osatsegula omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Tsopano mukudziwa momwe mungayendetsere kutsegula ndi kutseketsa mautumiki a FTP kupyolera mu msakatuli aliyense.
