Kusungulumwa ndi kudula kwina kuchokera ku zinthu zovuta, monga tsitsi, nthambi zamtengo, udzu ndi ena ndi ntchito yopanda phindu ngakhale ogulitsa zithunzi zokongola. Chithunzi chilichonse chimafuna kuti munthu aziyandikira, ndipo sizingatheke kuti muchite njirayi.
Taganizirani njira imodzi yodziwika yosankha tsitsi mu Photoshop.
Chisamaliro cha tsitsi
Tsitsi limenelo ndilovuta kwambiri kudula chinthucho, popeza ali ndi mfundo zing'onozing'ono. Ntchito yathu ndi kusunga iwo momwe tingathere, pamene tikuchotsa maziko.
Chithunzi choyambirira cha phunziro:
Gwiritsani ntchito ndi njira
- Pitani ku tabu "Channels"lomwe liri pamwamba pa gulu la zigawo.
- Pa tabu ili, tikusowa njira yobiriwira, yomwe muyenera kudina. Ndi ena, kuwonekera kudzatulutsidwa, ndipo chithunzicho chidzawonetsedwa.
- Pangani kanema, yomwe timakokera kanjira ku chithunzi cha chatsopano chatsopano.
Chinthuchi chikuwoneka ngati ichi:
- Kenaka, tifunika kukwaniritsa kufanana kwa tsitsi. Izi zidzatithandiza "Mipata", zomwe zingapezedwe mwa kukanikiza mgwirizano CTRL + L. Kugwira ntchito ndi opalasa pansi pa histogram, timakwaniritsa zotsatira zake. Makamaka ayenera kulipidwa pa mfundo yakuti ngati momwe zingathere tsitsi laling'ono lidali lakuda.
- Pushani Ok ndipo pitirizani. Timafuna burashi.
- Sinthani kuwoneka kwawonetsero Rgbpotsegula pa bokosi lopanda kanthu pafupi nalo. Samalani momwe chithunzichi chimasinthira.
Pano tikuyenera kuchita zochitika zambiri. Choyamba, chotsani chigawo chofiira kumtunda wakumanzere kumanzere (mumtsinje wofiira ndi wakuda). Chachiwiri, onjezerani maski wofiira m'malo omwe simukufunikira kuchotsa fano.
- Tili ndi mabulosi m'manja mwathu, ndikusintha mtundu waukulu kukhala woyera
ndi kujambula pa dera limene tatchula pamwambapa.
- Sinthani mtundu kwa wakuda ndikudutsa m'malo omwe ayenera kusungidwa pa chithunzi chomaliza. Ichi ndi nkhope ya chitsanzo, zovala.
- Izi zimatsatiridwa ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri. M'pofunika kuchepetsa kupaka kwa brush 50%.
Kamodzi (popanda kumasula botani la mbewa) timafotokozera mkangano wonse, kumvetsera kwambiri malo omwe pali tsitsi laling'ono lomwe silingagwe m'malo ofiira.
- Timachotsa kuwonekera kuchokera ku kanjira Rgb.
- Sungani njira yobiriwira mwa kukanikiza kuphatikizira CTRL + I pabokosi.
- Timamveka CTRL ndipo dinani pamakopi obiriwira. Chifukwa chaichi, timasankha zotsatirazi:
- Tembenukani kuonekera kachiwiri Rgbndi kujambula.
- Pitani ku zigawo. Ntchitoyi imatsirizidwa ndi njira.
Kusankhidwa kukonzanso
Panthawiyi, tifunika kumasulira bwino malo omwe tasankhidwa kuti tilumikize bwino.
- Sankhani chilichonse mwa zipangizo zomwe zisankhidwe.
- Mu Photoshop, pali "katswiri" ntchito yochepetsera zosankhidwa. Bulu loti liitane ilo liri pa bar yapamwamba yopangira.
- Kuti tipeze mosavuta, tidzasintha malingaliro "Oyera".
- Kenaka kambitsani pang'ono kusiyana. Zidzakhala zokwanira Mayunitsi 10.
- Tsopano ikani nkhuni kutsogolo kwa chinthucho "Yambani Makina" ndi kuchepetsa zotsatirapo 30%. Onetsetsani kuti chithunzi chomwe chikuwonetsedwa pa skiritsichi chatsegulidwa.
- Kusintha kukula kwa chidachi ndi mabakitale, timagwiritsa ntchito malo ozungulira omwe ali pafupi ndi chitsanzo, kuphatikizapo makondomu, ndi tsitsi lonse. Musamamvetsetse kuti malo ena adzawonekera bwino.
- Mu chipika "Kutsiriza" sankhani "Wosanjikiza watsopano ndi maski wosanjikiza" ndipo dinani Ok.
Timapeza zotsatira zotsatirazi za ntchitoyi:
Kusintha kwa mask
Monga mukuonera, madera oonekera amapezeka pa fano lathu lomwe siliyenera kukhala. Mwachitsanzo, iyi:
Izi zimachotsedwa ndi kukonzanso maski, omwe tapeza pa gawo lapitali la processing.
- Pangani chotsani chatsopano, chodzaza ndi mtundu woyera ndikuchiyika pansi pa chitsanzo chathu.
- Pitani ku mask ndipo yambani Brush. Burashiyo iyenera kukhala yofewa, kutsegulidwa kwakhazikitsidwa kale (50%).
Mtundu wa brush ndi woyera.
- 3. Dulani pang'onopang'ono pa malo oonekera.
Pamutu wosankha uwu mu Photoshop, tatsiriza. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, mokhala ndi chidziliro chokwanira, mukhoza kukwaniritsa zotsatira.
Njirayi ndi yodabwitsa kwambiri pofotokozera zinthu zina zovuta.