Nkhaniyi iyankhula za chipangizo china cha Windows chotsogolera - mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu. Ndicho, mungathe kukhazikitsa ndi kutanthauzira kuchuluka kwa magawo a kompyuta yanu, kukhazikitsa zoletsera zamasitomala, kulepheretsa mapulogalamu kuthamanga kapena kukhazikitsa, kuthandiza kapena kuletsa ntchito za OS ndi zina zambiri.
Ndikuwona kuti mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu sakupezeka mu Windows 7 Home ndi Windows 8 (8.1) SL, zomwe zimayikidwa patsogolo pa makompyuta ambiri ndi laptops (komabe mungathe kukhazikitsa Local Policy Policy Editor pa tsamba la kunyumba la Windows). Mudzafuna kuyamba koyamba ndi Professional.
Zambiri pa Mawindo a Windows
- Mawindo a Windows kwa Oyamba
- Registry Editor
- Gulu la Policy Editor (nkhaniyi)
- Gwiritsani ntchito mawindo a Windows
- Disk Management
- Task Manager
- Chiwonetsero cha Chiwonetsero
- Task Scheduler
- Ndondomeko Yabwino Yowonongeka
- Kusamala kwadongosolo
- Zowonetsera Zothandizira
- Windows Firewall ndi Advanced Security
Momwe mungayambire mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu
Njira yoyamba ndi imodzi mwa njira zofulumira zowonjezera mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu ndi kusindikiza makina a Win + R pa kibokosilo ndi kulowa kandida.msc - njira iyi idzagwira ntchito mu Windows 8.1 komanso mu Windows 7.
Mungagwiritsenso ntchito kufufuza - pawindo loyambirira la Windows 8 kapena pa menyu yoyamba, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lapitalo la OS.
Kumene ndi zomwe zili mu mkonzi
Gulu lokonzekera ndondomeko ya gulu lanu likufanana ndi zipangizo zina zothandizira - fayilo yomwe ilipo kumanzere ndi gawo lalikulu la pulogalamu yomwe mungapeze chidziwitso pa gawo losankhidwa.
Kumanzere, zoikidwiratu zigawikidwa m'magulu awiri: Kukonzekera kwa makompyuta (magawo omwe apangidwira dongosolo lonselo, mosasamala kuti aliyense wagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi pati) ndi kasinthidwe kwa Mtumiki (makonzedwe okhudzana ndi ogwiritsira ntchito OS).
Zonsezi zili ndi zigawo zitatu zotsatirazi:
- Mapulogalamu a pulogalamu - magawo okhudzana ndi mapulogalamu pa kompyuta.
- Mawindo osintha - machitidwe ndi chitetezo, mawonekedwe ena a Windows.
- Zithunzi Zoyang'anira - ili ndi kasinthidwe kuchokera ku Windows registry, ndiko kuti, mukhoza kusintha zofananazo pogwiritsa ntchito registry editor, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu kungakhale kosavuta.
Zitsanzo za ntchito
Tiyeni tiyambe kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu. Ndiwonetsa zitsanzo zingapo zomwe zingakulole kuti muone momwe masinthidwe apangidwira.
Kuloleza ndi kuletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapulogalamu
Ngati mupita ku gawo la User Configuration - Maofilomu Otsogolera - Mchitidwe, ndiye pamenepo mudzapeza mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Pezani mwayi wotsatsa zipangizo zolemba
- Kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mzere wa lamulo
- Musathamangitse malonda a Windows
- Kuthamanga kokha ma polojekiti a Windows
Zigawo ziwiri zomaliza zingakhale zothandiza ngakhale kwa munthu wamba, kutali ndi kachitidwe kachitidwe. Dinani kawiri pa imodzi mwa iwo.
Muwindo lomwe likuwonekera, sankhani "Wowonjezera" ndipo dinani pazithunzi "Onetsani" pafupi ndi mawu akuti "Mndandanda wa zoletsedwazo" kapena "Mndandanda wa zovomerezekazo", malinga ndi magawo omwe akusintha.
Tchulani mndandanda maina a maofesi omwe amachititsa kuti mulole kapena kuvomereza, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito. Tsopano, poyambitsa pulogalamu yomwe siilaloledwa, wogwiritsa ntchito adzawona uthenga wotsutsa wotsatira "Ntchitoyi inaletsedwa chifukwa cha zoletsedwa zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pa kompyuta."
Kusintha Mapangidwe a Akaunti a UAC
Kukonzekera kwa Pakompyuta - Kukonzekera kwa Windows - Zikhazikiko Zosungiramo - Malamulo Aderali - Zida zotetezera zili ndi zofunikira zambiri, zomwe zingaganizidwe.
Sankhani njira "User Account Control: Chikhalidwe cha pempho lokhala woyang'anira" ndipo dinani pawiri. Zowonjezera zimatsegulidwa ndi magawo a njirayi, kumene chosasintha ndi "Funsani chilolezo cha machitidwe opanda Windows" (Ndicho chifukwa chake nthawi zonse mutayambitsa pulogalamu yomwe ikufuna kusintha chinachake pa kompyuta, mumapempha chilolezo).
Mungathe kuchotsa pempholi pokhapokha mutasankha "Prompt popanda kufulumizitsa" njira (izi ndibwino kuti musamachite, ndizoopsa) kapena, m'malo mwake, ikani "Zikalata zofunsira pa malo otetezeka". Pankhaniyi, mutayambitsa pulogalamu yomwe ingasinthe dongosolo (kuphatikizapo kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu), muyenera kutumiza mawu achinsinsi nthawi iliyonse.
Boot, Login, ndi Kusuta Zojambula
Chinthu china chomwe chingakhale chothandiza ndi kuwotcha ndi kusindikiza malemba omwe mungagwiritsidwe pogwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu.
Izi zingakhale zothandiza, mwachitsanzo, kuyambitsa kufalitsa kwa Wi-Fi kuchokera pa laputopu pamene makompyuta amatembenuzidwa (ngati mutayigwiritsa ntchito popanda mapulogalamu apamwamba, koma pokhazikitsa pulogalamu ya Ad-Hoc Wi-Fi) kapena kuti muchite zinthu zogwiritsira ntchito pakutha kompyuta.
Mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mafayilo a command a .bat kapena PowerShell script monga malemba.
Ma boot and shutdown scripts ali mu Kukonzekera kwa Ma PC - Windows Configuration - Scripts.
Logon ndi logoff scripts zili mu gawo lomwelo mu foda User Configuration.
Mwachitsanzo, ndikufunika kupanga script imene imathamanga pamene ndimayambitsa: Ndikulumikiza kawiri "Kuyamba" pazokonzera ma kompyuta, dinani "Add", ndipo tchulani dzina la file .bat yomwe iyenera kuyendetsedwa. Fayilo yokha iyenera kukhala mu foda.C: WINDOWS System32 GroupPolicy Machine Malemba Kuyamba (njira iyi ingakhoze kuwonetsedwa podina batani "Onetsani mafayilo").
Ngati script imafuna kuti deta ilowetsedwe ndi wogwiritsa ntchito, ndiye kuti nthawi yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kumanganso kwina kwa Windows kudzaimitsidwa mpaka script itatha.
Pomaliza
Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa zosavuta zogwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu, kuti asonyeze zomwe zili pa kompyuta yanu. Ngati mwadzidzidzi mukufuna kumvetsa zambiri - makanema ali ndi zolemba zambiri pa nkhaniyi.