Thetogram yake ndi chida chabwino chowonetsera deta. Ichi ndi chithunzi chofotokozera zomwe mungathe kuzifufuza nthawi yomweyo, pokhapokha mutayang'ana, popanda kuwerenga chiwerengero cha ma tebulo. Mu Microsoft Excel pali zida zingapo zomwe zimapangidwira kupanga histograms zosiyanasiyana. Tiyeni tiwone njira zosiyanasiyana zomanga.
Phunziro: Momwe mungakhalire histogram mu Microsoft Word
Ntchito yopanga maofesi
Excel histogram ikhoza kulengedwa m'njira zitatu:
- Kugwiritsira ntchito chida chomwe chikuphatikizidwa mu gululi "Zolemba";
- Kugwiritsa ntchito maonekedwe ovomerezeka;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito kayendedwe kowonjezera phukusi.
Ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ngati chinthu chosiyana, kapena pakugwiritsa ntchito maonekedwe ovomerezeka, kukhala gawo la selo.
Njira 1: Pangani mytogram yosavuta muchithunzi chojambula
Chophweka chake chophweka ndi chophweka kuti agwiritse ntchito ntchito mu bokosi lazamasamba. "Zolemba".
- Pangani tebulo yomwe ili ndi deta yomwe ikuwonetsedwa mtsogolo. Sankhani ndondomeko za tebulo zomwe zidzawonetsedwe pazitsulo za histogram ndi mbewa.
- Kukhala mu tab "Ikani" dinani pa batani "Histogram"yomwe ili pa tepiyi mu zida za zipangizo "Zolemba".
- M'ndandanda yomwe imatsegulira, sankhani imodzi mwa mitundu isanu ya zithunzi zosavuta:
- histogram;
- chowongolera;
- pulogalamu;
- chithunzi;
- piramidi
Zithunzi zonse zophweka zili kumanzere kwa mndandanda.
Pambuyo popanga chisankho, atotogram amapangidwa pa Excel pepala.
- Sinthani mafashoni a column;
- Lembani dzina la chithunzicho chonse, ndi nkhwangwa zake;
- Sintha dzina ndikuchotsa nthano, ndi zina.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe zili mu gulu la tabu "Kugwira Ntchito ndi Mphatso" Mukhoza kusintha chinthu chomwecho:
Phunziro: Momwe mungapangire chithunzi mu Excel
Njira 2: kumanga histogram ndi kusonkhanitsa
Thetotogram yochuluka ili ndi ndondomeko zomwe zimakhala ndi mfundo zingapo nthawi yomweyo.
- Musanayambe kupanga chithunzi chokwanira, muyenera kutsimikiza kuti palibe dzina kumbali yakumanzere pamutu. Ngati dzina liri, ndiye kuti liyenera kuchotsedwa, mwinamwake kumanga kwa chithunzi sikugwira ntchito.
- Sankhani tebulo pogwiritsa ntchito momwe hertogram idzamangidwira. Mu tab "Ikani" dinani pa batani "Histogram". Pa mndandanda wa zolemba zomwe zikuwonekera, sankhani mtundu wa histogram ndi kusonkhanitsa kumene tikusowa. Onsewo ali kumbali yoyenera ya mndandanda.
- Zitatha izi, histogram ikuwonekera pa pepala. Zingasinthidwe pogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zomwezo zomwe zinakambidwa pofotokozera njira yoyamba yomanga.
Njira 3: kumanga pogwiritsa ntchito "Analysis Package"
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito njira yopanga atotogram pogwiritsa ntchito phukusi lofufuza, muyenera kuyambitsa phukusili.
- Pitani ku tabu "Foni".
- Dinani pa dzina la gawo "Zosankha".
- Pitani ku gawo Zowonjezera.
- Mu chipika "Management" Sinthani kusintha kwa malo Zowonjezeretsa Zolemba.
- Muzenera lotseguka pafupi ndi chinthucho "Analysis Package" Lembani Chongani ndikulani pa batani "Chabwino".
- Pitani ku tabu "Deta". Dinani pa batani yomwe ili pambali "Kusanthula Deta".
- Muzenera laling'ono lotsegula, sankhani chinthucho "Malemba ake". Timakanikiza batani "Chabwino".
- Foni ya maofesi a histogram imatsegulidwa. Kumunda "Nthawi yolowera" lowetsani adiresi ya maselo osiyanasiyana, histogram yomwe tikufuna kuwonetsera. Onetsetsani kuyika bokosi pansipa "Kupanga". Mu magawo otsogolera mukhoza kufotokoza komwe histogram idzawonetsedwa. Kusintha kuli pa pepala latsopano. Mungathe kunena kuti zotsatirazi zidzachitika pa tsambali m'maselo ena kapena m'buku latsopano. Pambuyo pazomwe makonzedwe amalowa, dinani batani "Chabwino".
Monga mukuonera, histogram imapangidwira pamalo omwe mwatchulidwa.
Njira 4: Malemba ake omwe ali ndi maonekedwe ovomerezeka
Histograms imatha kuwonetsedwanso pamene maselo opanga mawonekedwe.
- Sankhani maselo omwe ali ndi deta yomwe tikufuna kuti tilembedwe monga a histogram.
- Mu tab "Kunyumba" pa tepicho dinani batani "Mafomu Okhazikika". Mu menyu yotsika pansi, dinani pa chinthucho "Histogram". Pa mndandandanda wa histograms ndi zolimba ndi zolemba zomwe zikuwonekera, sankhani zomwe tikuwona kuti n'zoyenera pazochitika zinazake.
Tsopano, monga momwe tikuonera, mu selo lirilonse lopangidwa liri ndi chizindikiro kuti, mwa mtundu wake wa histogram, amadziwika kulemera kwake kwa deta yomwe ili mkati mwake.
Phunziro: Mafomu omvera mu Excel
Tinaonetsetsa kuti pulosesa ya Excel spreadsheet imatha kugwiritsa ntchito chida choyenera, monga histograms, mu mawonekedwe osiyana. Kugwiritsira ntchito ntchito yosangalatsayi kumapangitsa kusanthula deta kumveka bwino.