Moni kwa alendo onse a blog!
Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, atakhazikitsa makina awo a Wi-Fi, funsani funso lomwelo: "Chifukwa chiyani liwiro la router ndi 150 Mbit / s (300 Mbit / s), ndipo liwiro la mafayilo ali otsika kwambiri kuposa 2-3 MB / ndi ... " Izi ndi zoona ndipo si kulakwitsa! M'nkhaniyi tiyesa kuyesa chifukwa chake izi zikuchitika, ndipo ngati pali njira zowonjezera liwiro pa intaneti ya Wi-Fi.
1. N'chifukwa chiyani kuchezetsa mofulumira kuposa bokosi lomwe liri ndi router?
Zonse zokhudzana ndi malonda, malonda ndi malonda a malonda! Zoonadi, zikuluzikuluzo ndizomwe zili pa phukusi (inde, kuphatikizapo chithunzi choyambirira chomwe chili ndi "Super") - makamaka kugula kudzapangidwa ...
Ndipotu, phukusi ndilopamwamba kwambiri lingaliro lachinsinsi. Muzochitika zenizeni, kupyolera kungakhale kosiyana kwambiri ndi chiwerengero cha phukusi, malingana ndi zinthu zambiri: kukhalapo kwa zopinga, makoma; kusokonezeka kwa zipangizo zina; mtunda pakati pa zipangizo, ndi zina zotero.
Gome ili m'munsi likuwonetsera ziwerengero za chizolowezichi. Mwachitsanzo, router yomwe ili ndi liwiro la 150 Mbps pa phukusi - muzinthu zenizeni zidzatsimikizira kufulumira kwa kusinthana kwa zida pakati pa zipangizo zosaposa 5 MB / s.
Mawindo a Wi-Fi | Zongopeka Mbps | Real bandwidth Mbps | Kusintha kwenikweni (mwa kuchita) *, MB / s |
IEEE 802.11a | 54 | 24 | 2,2 |
IEEE 802.11g | 54 | 24 | 2,2 |
IEEE 802.11n | 150 | 50 | 5 |
IEEE 802.11n | 300 | 100 | 10 |
2. Kudalira kwa Wi-Fi mofulumira pamtunda wa makasitomala kuchokera pa router
Ndikuganiza kuti ambiri omwe anakhazikitsa makanema a Wi-Fi adazindikira kuti patali chiwerengero cha router chimachokera kwa kasitomala, kutsika chizindikiro ndi kuchepetsa liwiro. Ngati mungawonetse pa chithunzi deta yolingalirayo kuti muyambe kuchita, chithunzichi chidzatuluka (onani chithunzi pansipa).
Chithunzi cha kudalira mofulumira mu intaneti ya Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11g) patali kwambiri kwa kasitomala ndi router (deta pafupifupi).
Chitsanzo chosavuta: ngati router ili ndi mamita 2-3 kuchokera pa laputopu (IEEE 802.11g), ndiye kuti liwiro lalikulu lidzakhala mkati mwa 24 Mbit / s (onani mbale pamwambapa). Mukasuntha laputopu ku chipinda china (makoma angapo) - liwiro likhoza kuchepa kangapo (ngati kuti laputopu sichidali 10, koma mamita 50 kuchokera pa router)!
3. Kuthamanga kwa intaneti ndi ma kasitomala ambiri
Zikuwoneka kuti ngati liwiro la router liri, 54 Mbit / s, ndiye liyenera kugwira ntchito ndi zipangizo zonse pa liwirolo. Inde, ngati laputopu imodzi imagwirizanitsidwa ndi router mu "kuoneka bwino" - ndiye kuthamanga kwakukulu kudzakhala mkati mwa 24 Mbit / s (onani tebulo pamwambapa).
A router okhala ndi nyerere zitatu.
Ngati mumagwirizanitsa zipangizo 2 (tiyeni tizinena 2 laptops) - liwiro pa intaneti, pamene kutumiza uthenga kuchokera pa laputopu imodzi kupita ku ina, idzakhala 12 Mbps yekha. Chifukwa
Chinthuchi ndi chakuti mu gawo limodzi la nthawi router imagwira ntchito limodzi ndi adapitata imodzi (kasitomala, mwachitsanzo, laputopu). I Zipangizo zonse zimalandira chizindikiro cha wailesi kuti router pakali pano ikufalitsa deta kuchokera pa chipangizo ichi, mpaka ku chigawo china chomwe router imasintha ku chipangizo china, ndi zina zotero. I Pamene chipangizo chachiwiri chikugwirizanitsidwa ndi makina a Wi-Fi, router iyenera kusinthasintha kawiri kawirikawiri - liwiro, motero, komanso madontho kawiri.
Zotsatira: momwe mungakulitsire liwiro la intaneti ya Wi-Fi?
1) Pogula, sankhani router ndi mlingo wapamwamba wopititsa deta. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi antenna yakunja (osati kumangidwira mu chipangizo). Kuti mumve zambiri za makhalidwe a router - onani nkhaniyi:
2) Zipangizo zocheperako zidzagwirizanitsidwa ndi intaneti ya Wi-Fi - liwiro lidzakhalapo! Musaiwale kuti ngati mutumikiza pa intaneti, mwachitsanzo, foni ya IEEE 802.11g, ndiye kuti makasitomala ena onse (amati, laputopu yomwe imathandiza IEEE 802.11n) idzayendera ndondomeko ya IEEE 802.11g pamene ndikujambula nkhaniyo. I Mawindo a Wi-Fi adzagwa kwambiri!
3) Mapulogalamu ambiri lerolino amatetezedwa ndi njira ya WPA2-PSK encryption. Ngati mukulepheretsa kufotokozera, zizindikiro zina zapamwamba zimatha kugwira ntchito mofulumira (mpaka 30%, kuyesedwa pazochitikira zanu). Zoona, mawotchi a Wi-Fi sangathe kutetezedwa!
4) Yesetsani kuyika router ndi makasitomala (laputopu, makompyuta, etc.) kotero kuti ali pafupi kwambiri. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti pakati pawo palibe makoma akuluakulu komanso magawo (makamaka kubereka).
5) Kukonzekera madalaivala a makanema adapita pa makina apakompyuta / makompyuta. Ndimakonda kwambiri njira zonse zothandizira DriverPack Solution (Ndatulutsira fayilo 7-8 GB kamodzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito pa makompyuta ambiri, kukonzanso ndi kubwezeretsa Windows ndi madalaivala). Kuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe mungasinthire dalaivala, onani apa:
6) Pangani malangizo awa pangozi yanu! Kwa mitundu ina ya maulendo kumeneko ndipamwamba kwambiri firmware (firmware) yolembedwa ndi okonda. Nthawi zina izi zimagwira ntchito molimbika kwambiri. Pokhala ndi chidziwitso chokwanira, firmware ya chipangizocho ndi mofulumira ndipo popanda mavuto.
7) Pali "amisiri" omwe amalimbikitsa kuti asinthe mayina a router (akuti chizindikiro chidzakhala champhamvu). Mwachitsanzo, ngati akukonzanso, amapereka zitsulo zopangidwa ndi aluminium zomwe zimachokera ku mandimu. Phindu la izi, mwa lingaliro langa, ndikukayikira kwambiri ...
Ndizo zonse, zabwino zonse!
