Masewu a pakati pa kompyuta ndi laputopu ndi Windows 8 (7), yogwirizana ndi intaneti

Madzulo abwino Lero padzakhala nkhani yabwino yokhuza nyumba makanema pakati pa kompyuta, laputopu, piritsi ndi zipangizo zina. Komanso tidzasintha malumikizidwe a intaneti iyi ku intaneti.

* Zonsezi zidzasungidwa pa Windows 7, 8.

1. Zambiri za makanema

Ambiri opereka lero, kupereka mwayi pa intaneti, kukugwirizanitsani ku intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chophwanyika pa nyumba (mwa njira, chingwe chophwanyika "chikuphatikizidwa chikuwonetsedwa pa chithunzi choyamba mu nkhaniyi). Chingwechi chikugwirizanitsidwa ndi dongosolo lanu, ku khadi la makanema. Liwiro la kugwirizana kotero ndi 100 Mb / s. Mukamawongolera mafayilo kuchokera pa intaneti, msinkhu wothamanga udzakhala wofanana ndi ~ 7-9 MB / s * (* zina zambiri zinasinthidwa kuchokera ku megabytes kupita ku megabytes).

M'nkhani yomwe ili pansiyi, tiyerekeze kuti mukugwirizana ndi intaneti mwanjira imeneyi.

Tsopano tiyeni tiyankhule za zomwe zipangizo ndi mapulogalamu adzafunikila kuti apange intaneti.

2. Zida zofunika ndi mapulogalamu

Pakapita nthawi, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, kuphatikiza pa makompyuta, amapeza mafoni, laptops, mapiritsi, omwe angathe kugwira ntchito ndi intaneti. Zingakhale zabwino ngati atatha kupezanso intaneti. Musagwirizanitse chipangizo chirichonse pa intaneti payekha!

Tsopano, pokhudzana ndi kugwirizana ... Inde, mungathe kugwirizanitsa laputopu ku PC ndi chingwe chopotoka ndikukonzekera kugwirizana. Koma m'nkhaniyi sitidzakambirana njirayi, chifukwa laptops akadali chipangizo chogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo n'zomveka kulumikiza pa intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito zamakono a Wi-Fi.

Kuti mupange mgwirizano woterewu router*. Tidzakambirana za makina apanyumba awa. Ndibokosi laling'ono la bokosi, osati lalikulu kuposa bukhu, ndi nyenyezi komanso 5-6 kunja.

Wotchi yapamwamba yotchedwa Asus WL-520GC. Zimagwira ntchito bwino, koma msinkhu wake ndi 2.5-3 mb / s.

Tiyerekeze kuti mwagula router, kapena mutenga wachikulire ku anzanu / achibale / oyandikana naye. Nkhaniyi iwonetsa zosintha za router Asus WL-520GC.

Zambiri ...

Tsopano muyenera kudziwa neno lanu lachinsinsi ndi kulumikiza (ndi zochitika zina) zogwirizana ndi intaneti. Monga mwalamulo, nthawi zambiri amatsatira mgwirizano pamene mutalowa mmenemo ndi wothandizira. Ngati palibe chinthu chomwecho (chikhoza kungobwera mbuye, chigwirizane ndi kusiya chilichonse), ndiye kuti mutha kudzifufuza nokha kuti mupite ku makonzedwe ogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta ndikuyang'ana malo ake.

Kufunikanso phunzirani ma Adilesi khadi lanu la makanema (momwe mungachitire, apa: Ambiri opereka mwayi kulemba ma Adilesi awa, chifukwa chake ngati akusintha - makompyuta sangathe kuyankhulana ndi intaneti.Zitatha izi, tidzatsanzira ma Adilesi awa pogwiritsa ntchito router.

Ndizo zonse zomwe zakonzekera zatha ...

3. Mapulani a routi Asus WL-520GC kuti agwirizane ndi intaneti

Musanayambe, muyenera kulumikiza router ku kompyuta ndi intaneti. Choyamba, chotsani waya yomwe ikupita ku chipangizo chanu chadongosolo kuchokera kwa wothandizira, ndipo yikani mu router. Kenaka gwirizanitsani limodzi la 4 Lan zomwe zikuchitika pa khadi lanu la makanema. Kenaka, gwirizanitsani mphamvu kwa router ndikuyikweza. Kuti ziwoneke bwino - onani chithunzi pansipa.

Kuwonera kumbuyo kwa router. Amtunda ambiri ali ndi malo omwewo a I / O.

Pambuyo pawotchiyi, magetsi pambaliyi "akuphwanyika", timapitanso kuzipangidwe.

3.1 Kukonzekera kugwirizana kwa intaneti

Kuchokera tilibe makompyuta okha, ndiye kuti kuyambitsa kumayambira.

1) Chinthu choyamba chimene mumachita ndichotsegula osatsegula ku Internet Explorer (popeza kuti zogwirizana ndiyang'aniridwa ndi osatsegula izi, kwa ena simungathe kuziwona zina).

Kuwonjezera pa adiresi yamtundu, choyimira: "//192.168.1.1/"(Popanda ndemanga) ndipo pindani makiyi a" Lowani ". Onani chithunzi chili pansipa.

2) Tsopano muyenera kulowa dzina ndi dzina lanu. Mwachikhazikitso, zonsezilowe ndi mawu achinsinsi ndi "admin", lowetsani zingwe zonse ziwiri mu zilembo zazing'ono zachi Latin (popanda ndemanga). Kenaka dinani "Chabwino".

3) Pambuyo pake, zenera ziyenera kutsegulidwa momwe mungathe kukhazikitsa zonse zomwe zili pa router. Muwindo loyambirira lolandirira, timapatsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito Wowonjezera Wowonjezera Wizara. Tidzagwiritsa ntchito.

4) Kukhazikitsa nthawi. Ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito sasamala nthawi iti yomwe idzakhala pa router. Mukhoza kupita ku sitepe yotsatira (batani "lotsatira" pansi pawindo).

5) Kenaka, sitepe yofunika: timapatsidwa kusankha mtundu wa intaneti. Kwa ine, iyi ndi PPPoE kugwirizana.

Ambiri opereka chithandizochi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito, ngati muli ndi mtundu wosiyana-sankhani chimodzi mwazochita. Mukhoza kupeza mtundu wanu wogwirizana ndi mgwirizano womwe unaperekedwa ndi wopereka.

6) Muzenera yotsatira muyenera kulowa dzina ndi dzina lanu kuti mupeze. Apa aliyense ali ndi zake, kale tinakambirana za izi kale.

7) Muwindo ili, mukhoza kukhazikitsa mwayi kudzera pa Wi-FI.

SSID - onetsani apa dzina la kugwirizana. Ndi chifukwa cha dzina ili kuti mufufuze intaneti yanu pamene zipangizo zogwirizanitsidwa ndi Wi-Fi. Momwemo, pamene mungathe kulemba dzina ...

Mbali yachinsinsi - Mwapamwamba kusankha WPA2. Amapereka njira yabwino yosankhira deta.

Passhrase - ikani mawu achinsinsi omwe mungalowemo kuti mutumikire ku intaneti yanu kudzera pa Wi-Fi. Kusiya malowa opanda kanthu sikunayamikiridwe kwambiri, mwinamwake mnzako aliyense akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi intaneti yopanda malire, adakali ndi mavuto: choyamba, akhoza kusintha masikidwe a router yanu, yachiwiri, adzasungira kanjira yanu ndipo mudzatulutsira mauthenga kwa nthawi yaitali kuchokera pa intaneti.

8) Kenako, dinani batani "Sungani / yambitsiranso" - sungani ndi kukhazikitsanso router.

Pambuyo pa kubwezeretsanso router, pa kompyuta yanu yogwirizana ndi "ophatikizana" - iyenera kukhala intaneti. Mungafunikire kusintha ma Adilesi, zambiri pazomwezi ...

3.2 Kusintha mayina a MAC mu router

Pitani ku mapangidwe a router. Za izi mwatsatanetsatane pang'ono.

Kenaka pitani ku zochitika: "IP Config / WAN & LAN". Mutu wachiwiri, ife tikulimbikitsanso kupeza machesi a MAC a khadi lanu la makanema. Tsopano ndi zothandiza. Iyenera kuikidwa mu "Mac Adress" pamphindi, kenako sungani zosintha ndikuyambanso router.

Pambuyo pake, intaneti pa kompyuta yanu iyenera kupezeka mokwanira.

4. Kulumikiza laputopu kudzera pa Wi-Fi ku router

1) Sinthani laputopu ndikuwone ngati Wi-fi ikugwira ntchito. Pankhani ya laputopu, kawirikawiri, pali chizindikiro (kanyumba kakang'ono kamene kamatulutsa kuwala), komwe kumasonyeza ngati kugwirizana kwa wi-fi kuli.

Pa laputopu, kawirikawiri, pali mabatani ogwira ntchito kuti athetse Wi-Fi. Kawirikawiri, panthawi ino muyenera kuigwiritsa ntchito.

Yoyenda pakompyuta. Pamwamba imasonyeza chizindikiro cha ntchito ya Wi-Fi. Pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani Fn + F3, mukhoza kutsegula / kutsegula Wi-Fi.

2) Pambuyo pake, pansi pazanja lamanja la chinsalu, dinani pa chithunzi cha kugwirizana kwa waya. Mwa njira, tsopano chitsanzo chidzawonetsedwa pa Windows 8, koma pa 7 - chirichonse chiri chimodzimodzi.

3) Tsopano tikufunikira kupeza dzina logwirizanitsa lomwe tapatsidwa kale, ndime 7.

4) Dinani pa izo ndikulowa mawu achinsinsi. Ingoyang'anani bokosilo "kugwirizanitsa". Izi zikutanthauza kuti pamene mutsegula makompyuta - kulumikizana kwa Windows 7, 8 kudzakhazikitsa mwadzidzidzi.

5) Ndiye, ngati mutalowa mawu achinsinsi, kulumikizana kudzakhazikitsidwa ndipo laputopu idzafika pa intaneti!

Mwa njira, zipangizo zina: mapiritsi, mafoni, ndi zina zotero - kugwirizanitsa ndi Wi-Fi mwanjira yofananamo: kupeza intaneti, dinani kulumikizana, lowetsani mawu achinsinsi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ...

Pachigawo ichi cha zoikidwiratu, muyenera kulumikizidwa ku intaneti ndi kompyuta ndi laputopu, mwinamwake zipangizo zina kale. Tsopano tiyesera kukonza kusinthanitsa deta pakati pawo: inde, bwanji ngati chipangizo chimodzi chimasungidwa ma fayilo, chifukwa chiyani mumatulutsira china kuchokera pa intaneti? Pamene mungathe kugwira ntchito ndi mafayilo pa intaneti komweko panthawi yomweyo!

Mwa njira, mbiri yokhudza kulenga seva ya DLNA idzakhala yosangalatsa kwa ambiri: Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito mafayilo a multimedia ndi zipangizo zonse mu nthawi yeniyeni: mwachitsanzo, penyani kanema yojambulidwa pa kompyuta pa TV!

5. Kukhazikitsa intaneti pakati pa laputopu ndi makompyuta

Kuyambira ndi Mawindo 7 (Vista?), Microsoft yakhazikitsa makonzedwe ake opindula a LAN. Ngati mu Windows XP zinali zosavuta kuti mutsegule foda kuti mupeze - tsopano mukuyenera kutengerapo mapazi.

Ganizirani momwe mungatsegule foda imodzi kuti mutsegule pa intaneti. Kwa ma foda ena onse, malangizowa adzakhala ofanana. Ntchito zomwezo ziyenera kuchitika pa kompyuta ina yogwirizanitsidwa ndi makanema amtunduwu ngati mukufuna kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Zonse zomwe tifunika kuchita masitepe atatu.

5.1 Perekani makompyuta onse pa webusaiti yeniyeni gulu limodzi lomwe likugwira ntchito.

Timapita mu kompyuta yanga.

Kenako, dinani kulikonse ndi batani labwino ndikusankha katundu.

Kenaka, pukulani gudumu mpaka tipeze kusintha mu magawo a dzina la kompyuta ndi gulu la gulu.

Tsegulani tsamba la "kompyuta" tab: pansi pali "batani". Pushani.

Tsopano muyenera kulowa dzina lapadera la pakompyuta, ndiyeno dzina la kaguluzomwe pamakompyuta onse okhudzana ndi intaneti ziyenera kukhala zofanana! Mu chitsanzo ichi, "WORKGROUP" (gulu logwira ntchito). Mwa njira, mvetserani zomwe zalembedwera mu makalata akuluakulu.

Njirayi iyenera kuchitika pa PC zonse zomwe zingagwirizane ndi intaneti.

5.2 Tembenuzani kuyendetsa ndi kujambula ndi kugawana kwa osindikiza.

5.2.1 Kupeza Njira ndi Kutali Kutali (kwa Windows 8)

Chinthuchi chikufunika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito Windows 8. Mwachinsinsi, ntchitoyi siyikuyenda! Kuti mulowetse, pitani ku "control panel", lembani "kasamalidwe" mu barani yofufuzira, kenako pitani ku chinthu ichi mu menyu. Onani chithunzi pansipa.

Muutumiki, ife tikukhudzidwa ndi misonkhano. Awathamangitse.

Pamaso mwathu tidzatsegula zenera ndi ntchito zambiri zosiyana. Muyenera kuyisanthula mu dongosolo ndikupeza "kuyendetsa ndi kuyenda kutali." Timatsegula.

Tsopano mukuyenera kusintha mtundu wa polojekiti kuti "yambani kuyamba", kenaka yesani, kenako dinani "batani". Sungani ndi kutuluka.

5.2.2 Fayilo ndi Printer Kugawa

Bwererani ku "control panel" ndikupita ku makanema a pa intaneti ndi intaneti.

Tsegulani Pulogalamu Yogwirizana ndi Ogawa.

Kumanzere kumanzere, fufuzani ndi kutsegula "zosankha zazomwe mukugawana".

Ndikofunikira! Tsopano tikuyenera kulembetsa paliponse ndi timapepala tazitsulo ndi mazungulo omwe timalola kugawa mafayilo ndi kusindikiza kwapulogalamu, kulumikiza machitidwe, ndikulepheretsana kugawana ndi chitetezo chachinsinsi! Ngati simukupanga mapangidwe awa, simungagawane mafolda. Apa ndibwino kukhala womvetsera, chifukwa Kawirikawiri pali ma tabu atatu, omwe muyenera kuwathandiza.

Tsambalo 1: padera (mbiri yamakono)

Tsamba 2: Mnyumba Kapena Wotchuka

Tsamba 3: Kugawana mafolda onse. Chenjerani! Pansi, pansipa, zosankhazo sizinali zofanana ndi chithunzichi: "Kugawana mawu otetezedwa ndi mawu achinsinsi" - khutsani njirayi !!!

Pambuyo pokonza zochitika, yambani kuyambanso kompyuta yanu.

5.3 Tsegulani kupeza mafoda

Tsopano mukhoza kupita ku zosavuta: sankhani mafolda omwe angathe kutsegulidwa kuti apeze anthu.

Kuti muchite izi, yambani wofufuzayo, kenako dinani pomwepo pazolemba zonse ndikusindikiza katundu. Kenaka, pitani ku "mwayi" ndipo dinani pa batani.

Tiyenera kuona fayiloyi yogawana nawo. Pano sankhani pa tchati "alendo" ndipo dinani "kuwonjezera" batani. Ndiye sungani ndi kutuluka. Monga momwe ziyenera kukhalira - onani chithunzi pansipa.

Mwa njira, "kuwerengera" kukutanthauza chilolezo kuti muwone mafayilo, ngati mupatsa ufulu wa mlendo "kuwerenga ndi kulemba", alendo angathe kuchotsa ndi kusintha mawindo. Ngati intaneti ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makompyuta apanyumba, mukhoza kuisintha. nonse mumadziwa nokha ...

Pambuyo pokonza zonse, mwatsegula foda yanu ndipo owonetsetsa amatha kuiwona ndikusintha mafayilo (ngati mwawapatsa ufulu umenewu m'mbuyo).

Tsegulani woyang'anitsitsa ndi kumanzere kumtunduwu, pansi pomwe muwona makompyuta pamtanda wanu. Ngati inu mumasindikiza pa iwo ndi mbewa yanu, mukhoza kuwona mafoda amene abagawa adagawana nawo.

Mwa njira, wogwiritsa ntchito akadali ndi printer yowonjezera. Mukhoza kutumiza uthenga kuchokera kwa laputopu kapena piritsi iliyonse pa intaneti. Kakompyuta yokha yomwe yosindikizira imalumikizidwa!

6. Kutsiriza

Kulumikizidwa kwa intaneti komweko pakati pa kompyuta ndi laputopu kwatha. Tsopano inu mukhoza kuiwala kwa zaka pang'ono zomwe router ali. Zochita izi, zomwe zalembedwa mu nkhaniyi - zanditumikira kwa zaka zoposa 2 (chinthu chokha, OS yekha ndi Windows 7). The router, ngakhale kuti siwiro kwambiri (2-3 mb / s), imagwira bwino, ndi kutentha kunja kwawindo ndi kuzizira. Nkhaniyi imakhala yozizira, kugwirizana sikusweka, ping ndi yochepa (yofunikira kwa mafani a masewera pa intaneti).

Zoonadi, zambiri mu nkhani imodzi sizingathe kufotokozedwa. "Misampha yambiri", zowonongeka ndi ziphuphu sizinakhudzidwe ... Nthawi zina sizinafotokozedwe kwathunthu koma (kuwerenga nkhaniyi kachitatu) ndikusankha kuzifalitsa.

Ndikufuna kuti aliyense apange makonzedwe a LAN kunyumba.

Bwino!