Momwe mungagwirizanitse makompyuta 2 ku intaneti yapafupi pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe

Moni kwa alendo onse.

Masiku ano, anthu ambiri ali kale ndi makompyuta angapo kunyumba, ngakhale kuti onse sagwirizana ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti ... Ndipo intaneti ikukuthandizani zinthu zokondweretsa: mukhoza kusewera masewera a pawebusaiti, kugawana mafayilo (kapena kugwiritsanso ntchito disk space shared), ntchito pamodzi zolemba, ndi zina zotero.

Pali njira zingapo zogwirizira makompyuta ku intaneti, koma imodzi mwazitali komanso yosavuta ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chachingwe (kawiri kawiri kawiri) powagwiritsira maka makadi a makompyuta. Izi ndi momwe izi zakhalira ndipo tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.

Kodi mukufunikira kuyamba ntchito yanji?

1) makompyuta awiri omwe ali ndi makadi a makanema, komwe tidzasumikizana nawo awiri osokonekera.

Ma laptops amakono (makompyuta), monga lamulo, ali ndi makadi owonetsera makanema m'magulu awo. Njira yosavuta yodziwira ngati muli ndi khadi la makanema pa PC yanu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira kuti muwone maonekedwe a PC yanu (mwazinthu zamtunduwu, onani nkhani iyi:

Mkuyu. 1. AIDA: Kuwona zipangizo zamakono, pitani ku "Mawindo a Windows / Devices".

Mwa njira, mutha kumvetsera makompyuta onse omwe ali pamtundu wa laputopu (makompyuta). Ngati pali khadi la makanema, mudzawona chojambulira cha RJ45 (onani Chithunzi 2).

Mkuyu. 2. RJ45 (standard laptop case, mbali mbali).

2) Pulogalamu yamtundu (wotchedwa awiri ophwanyika).

Njira yosavuta ndiyo kugula chingwe choterocho. Komabe, njirayi ndi yoyenera ngati makompyuta omwe muli nawo sali kutali ndi wina ndi mzake ndipo simukusowa kutsogolera chingwe kudutsa khoma.

Ngati mkhalidwewo wasinthidwa, mungafunikire kupukuta chingwe mmalo mwake (kotero adzafuna mwapadera. ziphuphu, chingwe chofunikirako ndi makina a RJ45 (chojambulira chodziwika kwambiri chokhudzana ndi makasitomala otsegula ndi makanema)). Izi zikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu nkhaniyi:

Mkuyu. 3. Dalamala 3 mamita (awiri osokonekera).

Kulumikiza makompyuta awiri ku intaneti ndi chingwe: masitepe onse mu dongosolo

(Malongosoledwe adzamangidwa pamaziko a Windows 10 (makamaka, pa Windows 7, 8 - chikhalidwe chikufanana.) Mawu ena ali ophweka kapena osokonezedwa, kuti afotokoze mosavuta zochitika zina)

1) Kugwirizanitsa makompyuta ndi chingwe cha intaneti.

Palibe kanthu konyenga pano - ingolumikizani makompyuta ndi chingwe ndikusintha zonsezo. Kawirikawiri, pafupi ndi chojambulira, pali LED yobiriwira yomwe ingakuwonetseni kuti mwagwirizanitsa kompyuta yanu ku intaneti.

Mkuyu. 4. Kulumikiza chingwe kupita ku laputopu.

2) Kuika dzina la kompyuta ndi gulu la gulu.

Nthano izi zofunika - makompyuta onse (ogwirizana ndi chingwe) ayenera:

1. magulu ogwira ntchito omwewo (mwa ine, ndi WORKGROUP, onani mkuyu. 5);
2. mayina osiyanasiyana a kompyuta.

Kuti muyike makonzedwe awa, pitani ku "COMPUTER YANGA" (kapena kompyuta iyi), pomwe paliponse, dinani botani lamanja la mouse ndi mndandanda wa masewerawa, khetha chingwe "Zida"Kenako mukhoza kuwona dzina la PC yanu ndi gulu lanu, ndikusintha (onani mzere wobiriwira mkuyu. 5).

Mkuyu. 5. Ikani dzina la kompyuta.

Pambuyo kusintha dzina la kompyuta ndi gulu la gulu lake - onetsetsani kuti muyambanso PC.

3) Kukonzekera makina apakompyuta (kukhazikitsa ma intaneti, ma subnet masks, seva ya DNS)

Ndiye muyenera kupita ku mawonekedwe a Windows, adilesi: Pulogalamu Yoyang'anira Network ndi Internet Network ndi Sharing Center.

Kumanzere komweko padzakhala kulumikizana "Sinthani makonzedwe a adapita", ndipo ayenera kutsegulidwa (i.e. tidzatsegula mauthenga onse omwe ali pa PC).

Kwenikweni, ndiye kuti muwone makasitomala anu a makanema, ngati agwirizanitsidwa ndi PC ina ndi chingwe, ndiye palibe mitanda yofiira iyenera kukhala pa iyo (onani mkuyu. 6, nthawi zambiri, dzina la adaputala yotere Ethernet). Muyenera kuikaniza ndi batani labwino la mbewa ndikupita kumalo ake, kenaka pitani kumalo osungira "IP version 4"(muyenera kulowa maofesi awiriwa pa PC).

Mkuyu. 6. Zida za adapta.

Tsopano muyenera kuika data zotsatirazi pa kompyuta imodzi:

1. Adilesi ya IP: 192.168.0.1;
2. Masikiti a subnet: 255.255.255.0 (monga pa Chithunzi 7).

Mkuyu. 7. Kuyika IP pa kompyuta yoyamba.

Pa kompyuta yachiwiri, muyenera kukhazikitsa magawo osiyanasiyana:

1. Adilesi ya IP: 192.168.0.2;
2. Masanjidwe a subnet: 255.255.255.0;
3. Njira yaikulu: 192.168.0.1;
4. Seva ya DNS yokondedwa: 192.168.0.1 (monga pa Chithunzi 8).

Mkuyu. 8. Kuyika IP pa PC yachiwiri.

Chotsatira, sungani zosintha. Kukhazikitsa mwachindunji kugwirizana kwapafupi kwatha. Tsopano, ngati mupita kwa wofufuzirayo ndipo dinani "Network" link (kumanzere) - muyenera kuwona makompyuta mu gulu lanu logwirira ntchito (Komabe, pamene tisanayambe kutsegula mafayilo, tidzakambirana ndi izi tsopano ... ).

Momwe mungatsegulire kupeza foda (kapena disk) kwa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti

Mwinamwake ichi ndi chinthu chofala kwambiri zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amafunikira, ogwirizanitsidwa mu intaneti. Izi zachitika mofulumira komanso mofulumira, tiyeni tizitengere zonse ...

1) Thandizani kugawa mafayilo ndi kusindikiza

Lowetsani mawonekedwe a Windows pa njira: Pulogalamu Yoyang'anira Network ndi Internet Network ndi Sharing Center.

Kuwonjezera apo mudzawona mbiri zingapo: mlendo, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse, payekha (mkuyu 10, 11, 12). Ntchitoyi ndi yosavuta: kugawa mafayilo ndi kusindikiza kwapadera paliponse, kupeza mauthenga ndi kuchotsa mawu achinsinsi. Ingokonza zofanana zomwe zikuwonetsedwa mkuyu. pansipa.

Mkuyu. 10. Payekha (osankhidwa).

Mkuyu. 11. Mndandanda wa alendo (osankhidwa).

Mkuyu. 12. Mapulogalamu onse (osankhidwa).

Mfundo yofunikira. Pangani makonzedwe otero pa makompyuta onse pa intaneti!

2) Kugawanika kwa disk / foda

Tsopano tengani foda kapena kuyendetsa mukufuna kugawana. Ndiye pitani kuzinthu zake ndi tab "Kufikira"mudzapeza batani"Kukhazikitsa Kwambiri", ndi kukanikizira, wonani Fanizo 13.

Mkuyu. 13. Kufikira mafayilo.

Muzipangizo zapamwamba, fufuzani bokosi lakuti "Gawani foda"ndipo pita ku tab"zilolezo" (mwachinsinsi, kulumikiza kokha kokha kudzatsegulidwa, mwachitsanzo, Ogwiritsa ntchito onse pa intaneti adzalowanso mawindo, koma osawasintha kapena kuwachotsa. Muti "permissions" tab, mukhoza kuwapatsa mwayi uliwonse, mpaka kuchotsa kwathunthu mafayilo ... ).

Mkuyu. 14. Lolani kugawa foda.

Kwenikweni, sungani makonzedwe - ndipo disk yanu imakhala yoonekera kwa intaneti yonse. Tsopano mukhoza kukopera mafayilo kuchokera (onani tsamba 15).

Mkuyu. 15. Dinani kusamutsidwa ndi LAN ...

Kugawana intaneti kwa intaneti

Imeneyi ndi ntchito yowonongeka ndi ogwiritsa ntchito. Monga lamulo, kompyutala imodzi imagwirizanitsidwa ndi intaneti mu nyumbayo, ndipo ena onse apeza kale kuchokera ku izo (kupatula, ndithudi, router yayikidwa :)).

1) Choyamba pitani ku tabu "network connection" (momwe mungatsegulire izo zafotokozedwa kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyo. Mukhozanso kutsegulira ngati mutalowa m'dongosolo lolamulira, ndiyeno mubokosi lofufuzira lolowani "Onetsani kugwirizana kwa intaneti").

2) Pambuyo pake, muyenera kupita ku katundu wa mgwirizano umene mumapezeka pa intaneti (mwa ine ndi "kulumikiza opanda waya").

3) Kenaka muzinthu zomwe mukufuna kutsegula tab "Kufikira"ndipo dinani bokosi lakuti"Lolani ogwiritsa ntchito ena kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti ... "(monga pa Chithunzi 16).

Mkuyu. 16. Kugawana pa intaneti.

4) Zatsala kuti zisungidwe zomwe zimayambira ndikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti :).

PS

Mwa njira, mukhoza kukhala ndi chidwi ndi nkhani yokhudza njira zogwirizira PC ku intaneti: (mutu wa nkhaniyi unakhudzidwa pang'ono) Ndipo pa sim, ine ndikuzungulira. Bwino kwa aliyense ndi zosavuta zoikamo 🙂