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M'nkhaniyi tiona momwe tingakhalire Linux Ubuntu pa VirtualBox, pulogalamu yokonza makina pa kompyuta.

Kuyika Linux Ubuntu pamakina enieni

Njira iyi yopangidwira ntchitoyi idzakuthandizani mu mawonekedwe abwino kuti muyese dongosolo lomwe mukufuna, kuthetseratu njira zambiri zovuta, kuphatikizapo kufunika kokonzanso main OS ndi disk partitioning.

Gawo 1: Kukonzekera kukhazikitsa

  1. Choyamba, yambani VirtualBox. Dinani batani "Pangani".
  2. Pambuyo pake, firiji yaing'ono idzatsegulidwa kumene muyenera kuikapo dzina la makina omwe ali opangidwa m'munda. Mndandanda wotsika pansi umatchula zoyenera kwambiri. Onani ngati kusankha kwanu kukugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pachithunzichi. Ngati inde, ndiye kuti munachita bwino. Dinani "Kenako".
  3. Mukuwona zenera patsogolo panu zomwe muyenera kusonyeza kuti muli ndi RAM yochuluka bwanji kuti mupeze zosowa za makina. Mtengo ukhoza kusinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chotsezera kapena pawindo lamanja. Green imasonyeza makhalidwe osiyanasiyana omwe ali okonzeka kusankha. Pambuyo pa kusokoneza, dinani "Kenako".
  4. Pulogalamuyi ikufunsani inu kuti mudziwe komwe kusungidwa kwadongosolo kwa njira yatsopanoyo ikuyendera. Tikulimbikitsidwa kupereka 10 gigabytes pa izi. Kwa machitidwe opangira monga Linux, izi ndizokwanira. Siyani kusankha kosasintha. Dinani "Pangani".
  5. Muli ndi kusankha pakati pa mitundu itatu:
    • VDI. Zokonzekera zolinga zosavuta, pamene simukukumana ndi mavuto aliwonse apadziko lonse, ndipo mukufuna basi kuyesa OS, yabwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba.
    • VHD. Zomwe zimapangidwanso zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kusonkhanitsa deta ndi mafayilo, chitetezo, kubwezeretsa ndi kubwezeretsa (ngati kuli kofunikira), ndizotheka kusintha ma diskipikipi kuti akhaledi.
    • WMDK. Lili ndi mphamvu zofanana ndi mtundu wachiwiri. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochita zamalonda.

    Pangani chisankho chanu kapena musiye chisankho chosasinthika. Dinani "Kenako".

  6. Sankhani pa mtundu wosungirako. Ngati muli ndi malo ambiri omasuka pa galimoto yanu yovuta, omasuka kusankha "Mphamvu"koma kumbukirani kuti zidzakhala zovuta kuti muzitha kuyendetsa polojekiti. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa ndondomeko yamakono yomwe makina angatenge kuchokera kwa inu ndipo simukufuna chizindikiro ichi, dinani "Okhazikika". Dinani batani "Kenako".
  7. Tchulani dzina ndi kukula kwa disk hard disk. Mukhoza kuchoka mtengo wosasinthika. Dinani batani "Pangani".
  8. Pulogalamuyi idzatenga nthawi yopanga hard disk. Dikirani mpaka mapeto a ndondomekoyi.

Gawo 2: Muzigwira ntchito ngati disk

  1. Chidziwitso cha zomwe mudangolenga chidzawonekera pawindo. Fufuzani zomwe zawonetsedwa pazenera, ziyenera kufanana ndi zomwe zalowa kale. Kuti mupitirize, dinani pa batani. "Thamangani".
  2. VirtualBox idzakufunsani kuti musankhe disk pomwe Ubuntu ili. Pogwiritsa ntchito emulators omwe amadziwika, mwachitsanzo Ultraiso, sungani fanolo.
  3. Koperani Linux Ubuntu

  4. Kuti muyambe kufalitsa mu galimoto yoyendetsa, yambani ku UltraISO ndipo dinani batani. "Phiri".
  5. Muwindo laling'ono lomwe limatsegula, dinani "Phiri".
  6. Tsegulani "Kakompyuta Yanga" ndipo onetsetsani kuti disk ili pamwamba. Kumbukirani, pansi pa kalata yomwe imasonyezedwa.
  7. Sankhani kalata yoyendetsa ndi makina "Pitirizani".

Gawo 3: Kuyika

  1. Ubuntu Installer ikugwira ntchito. Yembekezani kuti deta ikufunika.
  2. Sankhani chinenero kuchokera mndandanda kumbali yakumanzere yawindo. Dinani "Sakani Ubuntu".
  3. Sankhani ngati mukufuna kuti zosintha zikhale zosakanizika panthawi yowunikira kapena kuchokera kwa anthu ena. Dinani "Pitirizani".
  4. Popeza palibe chidziwitso pa disk yatsopano yatsopano, sankhani chinthu choyamba, dinani "Pitirizani".
  5. Wokonza Linux akuchenjeza iwe pa zolakwika. Werengani zomwe mwauzidwa ndikumasuka "Pitirizani".
  6. Tchulani malo anu okhala ndipo dinani "Pitirizani". Mwanjira imeneyi, womangayo adzasankha nthawi yomwe mumayendera ndipo adzatha nthawi yake molondola.
  7. Sankhani chilankhulidwe cha chinenero ndi makina. pitirizani kukhazikitsa.
  8. Lembani m'minda yonse yomwe mumawona pawindo. Sankhani ngati mukufuna kulowa mawu achinsinsi mukalowa, kapena mutalowa mwachinsinsi. Dinani batani "Pitirizani".
  9. Dikirani mpaka kutsegulira kwatha. Zingatenge mphindi zochepa. Pogwiritsa ntchito, zosangalatsa, zothandiza zokhudzana ndi osungidwa OS ziwonekera pazenera. Mutha kuziwerenga.

Gawo 4: Chidziwitso ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito

  1. Pambuyo pomaliza kukonza, yambani kuyambanso makina.
  2. Pambuyo pokonzanso, Linux Ubuntu idzatengedwa.
  3. Onani malo ndi zida za OS.

Ndipotu, kukhazikitsa Ubuntu pa makina enieni sikovuta. Simusowa kuti mukhale wosuta. Ingowerengani malangizo mosamala pokhazikitsa dongosolo, ndipo zonse zidzatha!