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Umu ndi momwe mumagwirira ntchito ndi diski, ntchito, ndiyeno mwadzidzidzi mutembenuza makompyuta - ndipo mukuwona chithunzi m'mafuta: disk siimapangidwe, RAW mafayilo maofesi, mafayilo amawoneka ndipo inu simungakhoze kukopera chirichonse kuchokera pamenepo. Chochita pa nkhaniyi (Mwa njira, pali mafunso ambiri a mtundu uwu, ndipo mutu wa nkhaniyi unabadwa.)?
Chabwino, choyamba, musawopsyeze ndipo musachedwe, ndipo musagwirizane ndi malingaliro a Windows (kupatula ngati, ndithudi, simudziwa 100% zomwe machitidwe awa kapena ena amatanthawuza). Ndi bwino kutsegula PC yanu nthawi yomwe ili (ngati muli ndi galimoto yowongoka, yikani pa kompyuta yanu, laputopu).
Zifukwa za mawonekedwe a file RAW
Mawindo a RAW amatanthawuza kuti disk sichidziwika (ndiko, "yaiwisi" ngati itamasuliridwa kwenikweni), mawonekedwe a fayilo sanafotokozedwe pa izo. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri ndi izi:
- Kuthamanga mwadzidzidzi pamene kompyuta ikuyendetsa (mwachitsanzo, kutseka kuwala, ndikutembenuzira pa - kompyuta inayamba, kenako muwona disk RAW ndi kupereka kuikonza);
- Ngati tikulankhula za galimoto yowuma, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri amatha kuwalemba, kutaya chingwe cha USB (chonenedwa: nthawi zonse musanatseke chingwe, mu thiresi (pafupi ndi koloko), panizani batani kuti mutseke bwinobwino disk);
- pamene simukugwira bwino ntchito ndi mapulogalamu osintha magawo a disks ovuta, mapangidwe awo, ndi zina;
- Komanso, nthawi zambiri, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amagwirizanitsa makina awo ovuta ku TV - amawajambula m'mawonekedwe awo, ndipo PC siingakhoze kuliwerenga, kusonyeza RAW dongosolo (kuti liwerenge disk, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zomwe zingathe kuwerenga disk mafoni system momwe mudapangidwira chithunzi cha TV / TV);
- pamene mutenga kachilombo ka PC ndi mavairasi;
- ndi "kuthupi" kopanda ntchito yachitsulo (sizingatheke kuti chinachake chikhoza kuchitidwa paokha kuti "chipulumutse" deta) ...
Ngati chifukwa cha fayilo ya RAW ndikutseka kosayenera kwa disk (kapena kuchotsa, kutseka molakwika kwa PC) - ndipo nthawi zambiri, deta ikhoza kubwezedwa bwinobwino. Nthawi zina - mwayi ndi wotsika, koma amakhalanso pomwepo :).
Mlandu 1: Mabotolo a mawindo, deta pa diski sifunikira, kuti mwamsanga mubwezeretseni galimotoyo
Njira yosavuta komanso yowonongeka yochotsera RAW ndiyo kungopangika diski yovuta mu fayilo ina (yomwe Windows imatipatsa).
Chenjerani! Mukamapanga mauthenga, zonse zochokera ku disk zolimba zidzachotsedwa. Samalani, ndipo ngati muli ndi mafayilo oyenera pa diski - kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi sikunakonzedwe.
Ndi bwino kupanga ma disk kuchokera ku disk management system (osati nthawi zonse komanso ma disks amawoneka "mu kompyuta yanga", kupatula mu kasamaliro ka disk mumayang'ana nthawi zonse mawonekedwe onse a disks).
Kuti mutsegule, pitani ku Windows Control Panel, kenako mutsegule gawo la "System ndi Security", kenako mu gawo la "Administration" lotsegula chiyanjano "Pangani ndi kupanga Format Disk Partitions" (monga pa Chithunzi 1).
Mkuyu. 1. Njira ndi chitetezo (Windows 10).
Kenaka, sankhani diski yomwe mafayilo a RAW aliri, ndikuyikonzekere (muyenera kungoyang'ana pa gawo lofunikitsa la disk, kenako sankhani mtundu "Format" kuchokera pa menyu, wonani Fanizo 2).
Mkuyu. 2. Kupanga disk mu Ex. ma diski.
Pambuyo pokonza, diski idzakhala ngati "yatsopano" (popanda mafayilo) - tsopano mukhoza kulemba zonse zomwe mukufunikira pazimenezo (chabwino, musati muzimitse ku magetsi :)).
Mutu 2: Mabotolo a Windows (mawonekedwe a RAW osati pa Windows disk)
Ngati mukufuna maofesi pa diski, ndiye kuti mukukongoletsa disk ndizofooka kwambiri! Choyamba muyenera kuyesa kufufuza za diski ndikuzikonza - nthawi zambiri disk imayamba kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi. Taganizirani za masitepe.
1) Choyamba pitani ku disk management (Gulu la Control / System ndi Security / Administration / Kupanga ndi Kupanga Hard Disk Partitions), onani pamwambapa m'nkhaniyi.
2) Kumbukirani kalata yoyendetsera yomwe muli nayo RAW file.
3) Kuthamanga mwamsanga lamulo monga woyang'anira. Mu Windows 10, izi zimangokhala zosavuta: dinani pang'onopang'ono pa menyu yoyambira, ndipo mu menyu yopititsa patsogolo, sankhani "Command Prompt (Administrator)".
4) Kenako, lozani lamulo lakuti "chkdsk D: / f" (onani mkuyu. 3, mmalo mwa D: - lowetsani kalata yanu yoyendetsa) ndipo pezani ENTER.
Mkuyu. 3. disk check.
5) Pambuyo poyamba lamulo - ayambe kuyang'ana ndi kukonza zolakwika, ngati zilipo. Nthawi zambiri, kumapeto kwa mayesero, Windows ikukuuzani kuti zolakwitsazo zatsimikiziridwa ndipo palibe zoyenera kuchita. Kotero inu mukhoza kuyamba kugwira ntchito ndi diski, mawonekedwe a file RAW pakadali pano amasintha anu akale (kawirikawiri FAT 32 kapena NTFS).
Mkuyu. 4. Palibe zolakwika (kapena zinakonzedweratu) - zonse zilipo.
Mutu 3: Mawindo samawotcha (RAW pa Windows disk)
1) Zomwe mungachite ngati mulibe diski yowonjezera (galimoto yowonetsa) ndi Windows ...
Pankhaniyi, pali njira yosavuta yochotsera: kuchotsa hard drive kuchokera pa kompyuta (laputopu) ndikuyiyika mu kompyuta ina. Kenaka pa kompyuta ina, yang'anani zolakwikazo (onani pamwambapa) ndipo ngati atakonzedwa - gwiritsani ntchito.
Mungathe kugwiritsanso ntchito njira ina: tengani boot disk ya wina ndikuyika Windows pa diski ina, kenako yambani kuchokera pamenepo kuti muwone chomwe chiri chizindikiro cha RAW.
2) Ngati diski yowonjezera ili ...
Chilichonse chiri chosavuta :). Choyamba ife timachokera mmalo mwake, ndipo mmalo mwa kukhazikitsa, timasankha njira zowonongeka (izi zimakhala nthawi zonse kumbali ya kumanzere kwawindo pa tsamba loyamba, onani Fanizo 5).
Mkuyu. 5. Ndondomeko Yobwezeretsani.
Komanso pakati pa mapulogalamu opeza kupeza mzere wa lamulo ndikuuyendetsa. Mmenemo, tifunika kuyendetsa cheke pa diski yovuta imene Windows imayikidwa. Momwe mungachitire izo, chifukwa makalata asintha, chifukwa kodi timachokera ku galimoto yowonjezera (disk disk)?
1. Zosavuta zokwanira: Yambani kapepala koyamba kuchokera ku mzere wa lamulo (mndandanda wa zolembera ndi kuyang'ana pa yomwe ikuyendetsa ndi makalata omwe akukumbukira.) Kumbukirani kalata yoyendetsa yomwe muli ndi Mawindo).
2. Kenaka mutseke tsambali ndikuyesa mayesero kale kale: chkdsk d: / f (ndi ENTER).
Mkuyu. 6. Lamulo lolamulira.
Mwa njira, kawirikawiri kalata yoyendetsa galimoto imasinthidwa ndi 1: i.e. ngati disk dongosolo ndi "C:", ndiye pamene mutsegula kuchokera ku disk installation, imakhala kalata "D:". Koma izi sizili choncho nthawi zonse, pali zosiyana!
PS 1
Ngati njira zomwe zili pamwambazi sizinathandize, ndikupempha kuti ndidziwe bwino ndi TestDisk. Nthawi zambiri zimathandiza kuthetsa mavuto ndi magalimoto ovuta.
PS 2
Ngati mukufuna kuchotsa deta kuchoka pa disk hard (kapena flash drives), ndikupempha kuti mudzidziwe ndi mndandanda wa mapulogalamu otchuka kwambiri owonetsera deta: (ndithudi amatenga chinachake).
Zabwino!
