Chifukwa chiyani pa mawindo a Windows 10 ndi masewera simayambe: timayang'ana zifukwa ndipo timathetsa vuto

Kawirikawiri nthawi zina mumayesera kusewera masewera akale, koma sizimayamba. Kapena, m'malo mwake, mukufuna kuyesa pulogalamu yatsopanoyi, koperani ndikuyikapo mawonekedwe atsopano, ndipo mukuyankha mwakachetechete kapena zolakwika. Ndipo zimakhalanso kuti ntchito yogwira ntchito imasiya kugwira ntchito pamtunda, ngakhale kuti palibe vuto lomwe linanenedwa.

Chifukwa chiyani mapulogalamu sakuyenda pa Windows 10 ndi momwe mungakonzekere

Ngati mutayambitsa mndandanda wa zifukwa zonse zomwe zingayambitse kapena zopanga zolakwikazo, simudzakhala ndi tsiku lochotsa chirichonse. Zangokhala zovuta kuti dongosololi likhale lovuta kwambiri, pokhapokha liri ndi zigawo zina zowonjezera, zowonjezereka zingatheke panthawi ya mapulojekitiwa.

Mulimonsemo, ngati pali mavuto ena pamakompyuta, ndikofunikira kuyamba "kupewa" pofufuza mavairasi mu ma fayilo. Kuti mupeze zokolola zambiri, musagwiritse ntchito kachilombo kamodzi kokha, koma mapulogalamu awiri kapena atatu a chitetezo: zidzakhala zosasangalatsa ngati mukusowa kachilombo ka makono ka Yerusalemu kapena koipa kwambiri. Ngati kuopsezedwa kwa makompyuta kunkawoneka, ndipo mafayilo omwe ali ndi kachilombo amatsukidwa, mafomu ayenela kukhazikitsidwa ndi atsopano.

Mawindo 10 angapereke cholakwika pamene akuyesera kupeza mafayilo ndi mafoda ena. Mwachitsanzo, ngati pakompyuta imodzi muli ma akaunti awiri, ndipo pamene mutha kugwiritsa ntchito (ena ali ndi chikhalidwe chotero) izo zatsimikiziridwa kuti zimapezeka kwa mmodzi wa iwo, ndiye pulogalamuyo sichipezeka kwa wina wosuta.

Pa nthawi yowonjezera, mapulogalamu ena amapereka chisankho kwa omwe pulogalamuyo idzawonekere mutatha kukhazikitsa.

Ndiponso, mapulogalamu ena akhoza kuthamanga monga woyang'anira. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani chinthu "Chongani monga woyang'anira" mndandanda wamakono.

Mu menyu yachidule, sankhani "Thamani monga woyang'anira"

Zomwe mungachite pamene mapulogalamu samathamanga ku "Sungani"

1. Tsegulani dongosolo la "Zosankha" pothandizira kuphatikizana kwachinsinsi Kupambana + I.
2. Dinani pa gawo la "System" ndikupita ku "Tsambali ndi Zolemba" tab.
3. Pezani mndandanda wa mapulogalamu omwe mwasungira ndikupeza "Sungani". Sankhani, dinani "Zosintha Zowonjezera".
   

   Kupyolera mu "Zosintha Zowonjezereka" mukhoza kubwezeretsanso cache yothandizira

4. Dinani "Bwezerani" batani.
   

   Bwezerani la "Bwezeretsani" lisokoneza cache yothandizira.

5. Bweretsani ndondomeko ya ntchito yomwe yaikidwa kudzera mu "Sungani" ndipo panthawi yomweyi yasiya kuyendetsa. Zitatha izi, ndikulimbikitsanso kuyambanso kompyuta.

Kubwezeretsanso ndi kubwezeretsanso kwa ntchito "Sungani"

Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli ndi kugwiritsa ntchito, kukhazikitsa komwe kunasokonekera, mungathe kupyolera mukutulutsidwa kwake ndikukonzekera zotsatirazi:

1. Bwererani ku "Zopangidwe", ndiyeno - mu "Mapulogalamu ndi Zizindikiro."
2. Sankhani ntchito yomwe mukufuna ndikuisaka ndi batani womwewo. Bwezerani ndondomeko yowonjezera kudutsa kusitolo.
   

   Bulu loti "Chotsani" mu "Mapulogalamu ndi Zida" likuchotsa pulojekiti yomwe yasankhidwa

Mungathe kuthetseratu vutoli polembanso mapulogalamu omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athetse mavuto omwe ali nawo ndi ufulu wogwirizana pakati pa pulogalamuyo ndi OS. Njira yatsopanoyi imalowa mu deta zokhudzana ndi mapulogalamu.

1. Tsegulani Yambani, sankhani fayilo ya Windows PowerShell kuchokera m'ndandanda wa mapulogalamu, dinani pomwepa pa fayilo la dzina lomwelo (kapena pa fayilo ndi postscript (x86), ngati muli ndi-32-bit OS yosungidwa). Yendetsani pa "Advanced" ndi menyu yotsitsa, sankhani "Thamani monga woyang'anira".
   

   Mu menyu "Otsatira" Otsitsa, sankhani "Thamani monga woyang'anira"

2. Lowani lamulo lakuti Pezani-AppXPackage | Zowonjezera {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register "$ ($ _. Install Installation) AppXManifest.xml"} ndi kuika Enter.
   

   Lowetsani lamulo ndikuyamba ndi lolowera.

3. Yembekezani mpaka lamulo lidzatha, osamvetsera zolakwika zomwe zingatheke. Yambitsani kompyuta yanu ndipo mugwiritse ntchito ntchitoyi.

Chifukwa chiyani masewera samayambira ndi momwe angakonzekere

Kawirikawiri, masewera samathamanga pa Windows 10 chifukwa chimodzi chomwe mapulogalamu sakuyendera. Momwemonso, masewerawa ndi gawo lotsatirali pakukula kwa ntchito - ichi ndi chiwerengero cha manambala ndi malamulo, koma ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri.

Kuwonongeka kwa wosungira

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri ndi kufalitsa ziphuphu pa masewera a masewera pa console. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kutsegula kumachokera ku diski, ndizotheka kuti zowonongeka, ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti malo ena asaphunzire. Ngati kulumikiza kumapita pafupi ndi fano la diski, pangakhale zifukwa ziwiri:

• kuwononga mafayilo omwe alembedwa pa chithunzi cha disk;
• Kuyika mafayilo a masewera pamagulu oipa a hard drive.

Pachiyambi choyamba, mutha kuthandizira masewero enaake, olembedwa pa chithunzi china.

Mudzafunika kugwiritsira ntchito kachiwiri, chifukwa kumafuna chithandizo cha hard drive:

1. Dinani kuphatikiza kwachinsinsi Pambani + X ndipo sankhani "Lamulo Lolamulira (Wotsogolera)".
   

   Chinthu "Command line (administrator)" chimayambira kugwiritsira ntchito

2. Lowani lamulo chkdsk C: / F / R. Malingana ndi magawo ati a diski omwe mukufuna kufufuza, lembani kalata yoyenera pamaso pa colon. Kuthamanga lamulo ndi fungulo lolowamo. Ngati dongosolo likuyendetsedwa, kompyutayo iyenera kuyambiranso, ndipo chekecho chidzadutsa kunja kwa Mazingira a Windows musanayambe dongosolo.

Kusagwirizana ndi mawindo 10

Ngakhale kuti zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, dongosololi latengedwa kuchokera ku Windows 8, mavuto oyanjana (makamaka kumayambiriro omasulidwe) amapezeka nthawi zambiri. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, olemba mapulogalamuwa adawonjezera chinthu chosiyana ku menyu yoyenera, yomwe imayambitsa utumiki wokhudzana ndi mavuto:

1. Lembani mndandanda wa masewero ozungulira pa fayilo yoyambitsira masewera kapena njira yowonjezera ndipo sankhani chinthucho "Zokambirana zofanana".
   

   M'ndandanda wamakono, sankhani "Konzani zovuta zogwirizana"

2. Yembekezani kuti pulogalamuyi ifufuze kuti izi zitheke. Wizeriyo ikupatsani mfundo ziwiri zomwe mungasankhe kuchokera:
   • "Gwiritsani ntchito machitidwe okonzedwa" - sankhani chinthu ichi;
   • "Kufufuza kwa pulogalamu".
     

     Sankhani "Mapulogalamu Ovomerezedwa"

3. Dinani batani "Fufuzani pulogalamu". Masewera kapena mapulogalamu ayenera kuyamba mwachizolowezi ngati zovuta zithetsa.
4. Tsekani utumiki wa patch ndikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yanu panthawi yosangalatsa.
   

   Tsekani wizara itatha kugwira ntchito.

Video: momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pulogalamu yogwirizana ndi Windows 10

Kulepheretsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa osungira kapena pulogalamu ya antivayirasi yoikidwa

Kawirikawiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito masewera olimbitsa thupi, otsulo awo amatsekedwa ndi antivayirasi.

Kawirikawiri chifukwa cha izi ndi kusowa kwa layisensi komanso zachilendo, malinga ndi momwe antivirus imaganizira, kusokoneza kwa masewera a masewerawa pa ntchito ya machitidwe. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti pakadali pano kuthekera kwa kachilombo ka HIV ndi kochepa, koma sikunatengeke. Choncho ganizirani kawiri musanayambe kuthetsa vutoli, mungafune kulankhulana ndi gwero lovomerezeka la masewera omwe mumakonda.

Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, muyenera kuwonjezera fayilo ya masewera ku malo odalirika a anti-antivirus (kapena kuilepheretsa panthawi ya kusewera masewera), ndipo panthawi ya mayesero, wozitetezayo adzadutsa foda yomwe mwaiyika pambali, ndipo mafayilo omwe ali mkati sangasakale mankhwala.

Madalaivala otha msinkhu kapena owonongeka

Nthawi zonse yang'anani kufunika ndi ntchito za madalaivala anu (makamaka oyang'anira mavidiyo ndi adapita mavidiyo):

1. Dinani kuphatikiza kwachinsinsi Gonjetsani + X ndipo sankhani "Chipangizo Chadongosolo".
   

   "Woyang'anira Chipangizo" amasonyeza zipangizo zogwirizana ndi kompyuta

2. Ngati muwindo lotseguka mukuwona chipangizo chokhala ndi chikwangwani chachikasu, zimatanthauza kuti dalaivala saloledwa konse. Tsegulani "Zapinda" pojambula kawiri pa batani lamanzere, pita ku tab "Driver" ndipo dinani "Bwezerani". Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa dalaivala, ndi zofunika kuyambanso kompyuta.
   

   Bulu la "Update" limayambitsa kufufuza ndi kukhazikitsa dalaivala wothandizira.

Kuyika madalaivala mosavuta, utumiki wa Windows Update uyenera kukhala wogwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, mutsegule zenera pothamanga pogwiritsa ntchito Win + R. Lowani lamulo la services.msc. Pezani Windows Update Update utumiki mu mndandanda ndipo dinani kawiri izo. Pawindo limene limatsegulira, dinani "bathamanga" batani.

Video: momwe mungathetsere ndi kulepheretsa utumiki wa Windows Update mu Windows 10

Kulibe ufulu woweruza

Kawirikawiri, komabe palinso nthawi pamene mukufuna ufulu wa administrator kuti muthamange masewera. Nthawi zambiri, kufunikira kotereku kumagwira ntchito ndi mapulogalamu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito maofesi ena.

1. Dinani pakanema pa fayilo yomwe ikuwonetsa masewerawo, kapena pa njira yomwe imatsogolera ku fayiloyi.
2. Sankhani "Thamangani monga woyang'anira". Vomerezani ngati kulamulira kwa akaunti kumafuna chilolezo.
   

   Kupyolera m'ndandanda wamakono, ntchitoyo ikhoza kuyendetsedwa monga woyang'anira.

Video: momwe angakhalire akaunti ya administrator mu Windows 10

Nkhani za DirectX

Mavuto ndi DirectX samawoneka pawindo la Windows 10, koma ngati akuwoneka, chifukwa cha zochitika zawo kawirikawiri zimawonongeka m'mabuku a mabuku. Ndiponso, hardware yanu ndi dalaivalayo silingathe kuthandizira kukonzedwanso kwa DirectX kuti isinthidwe 12. Choyamba, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito DirectX online installer:

1. Pezani installer DirectX pa webusaiti ya Microsoft ndikuiwombola.
2. Gwiritsani fayilo lololedwa ndikugwiritsira ntchito maulendo a laibulale ya wizard (muyenera kudumphira mabatani "Otsatira") kuti muike DirectX yomwe ilipo.

Kuti muike DirectX yatsopano, onetsetsani kuti woyendetsa khadi wanu wa makhadi sayenera kusinthidwa.

Video: momwe mungapezere buku la DirectX ndikulilemba

Palibe machitidwe a Microsoft Visual C ++ ndi .NetFramtwork

Vuto la DirectX silolo lokha limene limagwirizanitsidwa ndi zipangizo zamakono zosakwanira.

Microsoft Visual C ++ ndi .NetFramtwork malonda ndi mtundu wa pulogalamu yachinsinsi ya zolemba ndi masewera. Chilengedwe chachikulu chomwe amagwiritsira ntchito ndi chitukuko cha mapulogalamu a pulogalamu, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo amachititsa kuti pulogalamuyi ikhale yovuta pakati pa masewerawa ndi OS.

Mofananamo, ndi DirectX, zigawozi zikhoza kutengedwa mosavuta panthawi ya OS update, kapena ku webusaiti ya Microsoft. Kukonzekera kumangokhalako: mumangofunika kutsegula mafayilo omwe mumakopera ndipo dinani "Kenako."

Njira yosavomerezeka yopopera mafayilo

Imodzi mwa mavuto osavuta kwambiri. Njira yothetsera, yomwe chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa idawonekera pa desktop, ili ndi njira yolakwika ku fayilo yoyambitsa masewero. Vuto likhoza kuchitika chifukwa cha zolakwika za pulogalamu kapena chifukwa inu nokha munasintha kalata ya dzina lovuta. Pachifukwa ichi, njira zonse za malembazo "zathyoledwa", chifukwa sipadzakhala zolemba ndi njira zomwe zatchulidwa mu ma labels. Yankho lake ndi losavuta:

• konzani njira kudutsa katundu wa njira zosintha;
  

  M'zinthu za njira yocheperamo, sintha njira yopita ku chinthucho

• Chotsani zosintha zakale ndikugwiritsira ntchito mndandanda wamakono ("Tumizani" - "Koperative (yongolani njira)" mwa mafayilo omwe amachititsa kuti apange zatsopano nthawi yomweyo.
  

  Kupyola mndandanda wa mauthenga, tumizani njira yochepera ku fayilo pa desktop

Zitsulo zopanda mphamvu

Wothandizira mapeto sangakwanitse kuchita zonse zatsopano zogwiritsa ntchito pakompyuta. Zojambulajambula za masewera, physics mkati ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zimakula kwenikweni ndi ora. Ndi masewera atsopano, kukwanitsa kusuntha zithunzi kumapangitsa kuti exponentially. Motero, makompyuta ndi makompyuta omwe sanadziŵe kwa zaka zingapo poyambitsa masewera ovuta kwambiri. Kuti musalowe mumkhalidwe wofanana, muyenera kudzidziŵa ndi zofunikira zamakono musanayambe kukopera. Kudziwa ngati masewerawa ayamba pa chipangizo chanu chidzakupulumutsani nthawi ndi mphamvu.

Ngati simukuyambitsa ntchito iliyonse, musawope. Zingatheke kuti kusamvetsetsana uku kuthetsedwe mothandizidwa ndi malangizo ndi malangizo operekedwa pamwambapa, ndipo mutatha kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi kapena masewerawo.