Fyuluta iyi (Lembani) ndi chimodzi mwa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mapulogalamu a Photoshop. Ikuthandizani kusintha mfundo / pixel ya chithunzi osasintha makhalidwe abwino a fanolokha. Anthu ambiri sachita mantha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta yotere, pamene gulu lina la ogwiritsa ntchito siligwira nawo ntchito momwe liyenera kukhalira.
Pakali pano, mudzaphunzira zambiri za kugwiritsira ntchito chida ichi ndikugwiritsanso ntchito kuti cholinga chake chichitike.
Timamvetsa cholinga cha chipangizo cha pulasitiki
Mapulasitiki - chida chabwino ndi chida champhamvu kwa aliyense amene amagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a Photoshop, chifukwa ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito retouching zowonongeka komanso ntchito yovuta pogwiritsa ntchito zotsatira zambiri.
Fyuluta ikhoza kusuntha, kusuntha ndi kusuntha, kutupa ndi kumira mapilosi a zithunzi zonse. Mu phunziro ili tiphunzira mfundo zoyambirira za chida chofunikira ichi. Lembani zithunzi zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsa luso lanu, yesetsani kubwereza zomwe talemba. Pitirizani!
Fyuluta ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zisinthidwe ndi zosanjikiza zilizonse, koma kwachisoni chathu sichidzagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zotchedwa zinthu zopanda nzeru. Pezani zosavuta, sankhani Fyuluta> Liikani (Fyuluta Pulasitiki), kapena kugwira Shift + Ctrl + X pabokosi.
Mwamsanga pamene fyuluta ikuwoneka, mukhoza kuona zenera, zomwe zikuphatikizapo zigawo zotsatirazi:
1. Bukhuli lomwe liri kumanzere kwazitsulo. Pali ntchito zake zazikulu.
2. Chithunzichi, chomwe chidzasinthidwa.
3. Zomwe zingatheke kuti musinthe makhalidwe a burashi, yesani masks, ndi zina zotero. Zigawo zonsezi zimakulolani kuti muyang'ane ntchito za bukhuli, zomwe ziri mu gawo lotayirira. Tidziwa bwino makhalidwe awo patapita nthawi pang'ono.
Chida
Warp (Yambani Chida Chamanja (W))
Bukuli ndi limodzi mwa mafayilo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Kusintha kumatha kusuntha mfundo za chithunzichi pamene mukusuntha. Mukhozanso kulamulira chiwerengero chazithunzi zojambula, ndi kusintha makhalidwe.
Kusakaniza mu mazenera a bulashi kumbali yakanja ya gulu lathu. Zowonjezera zizindikiro ndi makulidwe a burashi, chiwerengero chachikulu cha madontho / pixel ya chithunzicho chidzasuntha.
Sambani Kusakanikirana
Mlingo wa bulush umatsimikizira momwe njira yochepetsera chikoka kuchokera pakati pakati pamphepete umachitika pogwiritsa ntchito chida ichi. Malingana ndi zochitika zoyambirira, maonekedwewa amaonekera bwino pakati pa chinthucho ndi pang'ono pokha, koma inu nokha muli ndi mwayi wosintha chiwerengerochi kuchokera ku zero kufika pa zana. Pamwamba pa mlingo wake, pamakhala zotsatira zambiri za burashi pamphepete mwa fanolo.
Kupanikizika
Chida ichi chikhoza kuyendetsa liwiro limene maulendowa amapita mwamsanga pamene burashi imayandikira pachithunzi chathu. Chizindikirocho chikhoza kukhazikitsidwa kuchokera ku zero kufika pa zana. Ngati titenga chizindikiro chochepa, kusintha komweku kumapita pang'onopang'ono.
Chida Chotsegula (C)
Fyuluta iyi imapangitsa mpikisano wa pulogalamuyo ikuwonekera pang'onopang'ono pamene ife tifafaniza pa chithunzi chomwecho ndi burashi kapena ife tikuchita kusintha kusintha kwa brush lokha.
Kuti pixel isokoneze kutsogolo kwina, muyenera kugwiritsira ntchito batani Alt mukamagwiritsa ntchito fyuluta iyi. Mukhoza kupanga zochitika mwanjira yakuti (Sipani mlingo) ndipo mbewa siidzakhala nawo mwa manipulators awa. Pamwamba pa mlingo wa chizindikiro ichi, liwiro la chikoka ichi likuwonjezeka.
Pushker Tool (S) ndi Bloat Tool (B)
Sakanizani Kuswa amachititsa kayendetsedwe ka mfundo kumbali yapakati ya fanolo, pomwe ife tajambula, ndipo chidacho chimamera pamwamba kuchokera pakati ndi kumbali. Iwo ndi ofunikira kwambiri kuti agwire ntchito ngati mukufuna kusintha zinthu zilizonse.
Kutsatsa kwa Pixel (Push Tool (O) Chowoneka
Fyuluta iyi imasunthira mfundo kumbali yakumanzere mukasuntha broshi kupita kumtunda ndipo mosemphana ndi kumanja kumalo otsika pansi.
Mukhozanso kukwapula burashi ndi burashi ya chithunzi chomwe mukufunayo kuti muzitha kusintha ndi kuonjezera kukula kwake, komanso kumbali ina, ngati mukufuna kuchepetsa. Kuti mutsogolere kusunthira kumbali inayo, ingodikirani batani. Alt pogwiritsa ntchito bukhuli.
Pixel Shift (Push Tool (O)) Zowonjezera
Mukhoza kusuntha mfundo / pixelisi kumtunda kwabasi ndi kuyamba kumanzere kumanzere kupita kumanja, komanso kumunsi pamene mukusuntha broshi iyi, mosiyana ndi kumanja kumanzere.
Gulu la Freeze (Freeze Mask) ndi Defrost (Thaw Mask)
Muli ndi mwayi woteteza mbali zina za chithunzichi musanasinthe zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito mafeletti ena. Zolinga zimenezi zimatumikira Sungani (Freeze Mask). Samalani fyuluta iyi ndi kufalitsa mbali zonse za chithunzithunzi chomwe simukufuna kusintha pakusintha.
Malingana ndi toolkit yawo ya ntchito Thaw (Thaw mask) zofanana ndi eraser nthawi zonse. Amangochotsa chabe mbali zachisanu za chithunzichi. Mu zipangizo izi, monga kwina kulikonse mu Photoshop, muli ndi ufulu kusintha makulidwe a burashi, mlingo wake wa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ndi mphamvu ya osindikiza. Tikamaliza zigawo zofunikira pachithunzichi (zidzasanduka zofiira), gawo ili silingasinthidwe pogwiritsa ntchito mafyuluta osiyana ndi zotsatira.
Zosankha Mask
Zosankha za Maski Masamba amakupatsani mwayi wosankha Kusankhidwa, Transparency, Layer Mask mipangidwe yopanga masks osiyanasiyana mu chithunzi.
Mukhozanso kusintha masks okonzeka, kulowa m'mapangidwe omwe amayendetsa kugwirizana kwawo. Yang'anirani zithunzizo ndikuyang'ana mfundo ya ntchito yawo.
Bweretsani chithunzi chonse
Titasintha zojambula zathu, zingakhale zothandiza kwa ife kuti tibwerere mbali zina kumbuyo, monga momwe zinalili musanayambe kusintha. Njira yophweka ndiyo kungogwiritsa ntchito fungulo. Bweretsani Onsezomwe ziri mbali Kokonzanso Zosankha.
Pangani Zosintha ndi Kumanganso Zosankha
Chida Kokonzanso (Kukonzanso Chida) amatipatsa mwayi wogwiritsira ntchito burashi kuti tibwezeretsenso mbali zomwe tifuna kusintha.
Kumanja kwawindo Mapulasitiki dera ili Kokonzanso Zosankha.
Zingadziŵike Mchitidwe (Kokonzanso njira) kubwereranso ku mawonekedwe oyambirira a chithunzicho, kumene mawonekedwe adasankhidwa kale Kubwezeretsa (Kubwereranso), kutanthauzira chithunzichi chidzachitika.
Pali njira zina ndi zofotokozera zawo, momwe angabwezeretse fano lathu, izo zimadalira malo a gawo lokonzedweratu ndi gawo limene maofesiwa adagwiritsidwa ntchito. Njirazi zimayenera kuti tizisamala, koma zakhala zovuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito, kotero kuti tigwiritse ntchito nawo ntchitoyi tidzakambirana phunziro lonse mtsogolomu.
Timangomanganso mozengereza
Pa mbaliyo Kokonzanso Zosankha pali fungulo Konzani. Kungochigwira, tikhoza kubwezeretsa chithunzicho kumayang'ana ake oyambirira, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoterezo kuti tipeze njira zomwe tingapeze kuchokera pazokambirana.
Grid ndi mask
Mwachigawo Onani Zosankha pali malo Grid (Show Mesh)kusonyeza kapena kubisala galasi mu chithunzi chozungulira. Muli ndi ufulu wosintha miyeso ya gridiyi, komanso kusintha mtundu wake.
Mu njira yomweyi palinso ntchito Grid (Show Mesh), zomwe mungathe kuzimitsa kapena kuziletsa maskiyo kapena kusintha mtundu wake.
Chithunzi chilichonse chomwe chasinthidwa ndi chogwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zapamwamba chingasiyidwe ngati mawonekedwe a gridi. Zolinga zoterezi, dinani makiyi. Sungani Manda pamwamba pazenera. Mwamsanga pamene grid yathu ikusungidwa, ikhoza kutsegulidwa ndikugwiritsidwanso ntchito kujambula ina, chifukwa cha izi, gwiritsani chinsinsi Tengerani Chingwe.
Zomwe zimaonekera kumbuyo
Kuphatikiza pa wosanjikiza omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito Pulasitiki, pali mwayi wooneka ngati mkhalidwe wam'mbuyowo, mwachitsanzo, mbali zina za malo athu.
Mu chinthu chomwe muli zigawo zambiri, sankhani kusankha pazomwe mukufuna kuti musinthe. Momwemo Onani Zosankha sankhani Zapangidwe Zapamwamba (Onetsani Zam'mbuyo), tsopano tikuwona mbali zina-zigawo za chinthucho.
Zosankha zowonongeka
Muli ndi mwayi wosankha mbali zosiyanasiyana zazomwe mukufuna kuwona monga chithunzi chakumbuyo (kugwiritsa ntchito Gwiritsani ntchito (Gwiritsani ntchito)). Ntchito nayonso ili pa gulu. Njira (Njira).
M'malo mwa zotsatira
Pulasitiki ndikulondola ndi imodzi mwa zipangizo zabwino zotsegula zogwirira ntchito ku Photoshop. Nkhaniyi ikhale njira yanu.
