Pogwiritsa ntchito makina enieni a VirtualBox, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kufotokozera ndalama zomwe akufuna kugawira zosowa za mlendo OS. Nthawi zina, nthawi yowonjezera ya gigabytes ikhoza kukhala yokwanira, ndipo funso lowonjezera kuchuluka kwa kusungirako lidzakhala loyenera.
Njira zowonjezera kukula kwa disk ku VirtualBox
Sizingatheke kuti muzindikire kukula kwake komwe kudzafunika pokhazikitsa dongosolo mu VirtualBox. Chifukwa cha ichi, ogwiritsa ntchito ena akukumana ndi kusowa kwa malo opanda ufulu mu OS osangalatsa. Pali njira ziwiri zowonjezerapo danga lachinsinsi kwa makina osasintha popanda kuchotsa fano:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito padera kuchokera ku VirtualBox;
- Kuwonjezera yachiwiri disk hard disk.
Njira 1: VBoxManage Utility
VirtualBox ili ndi VBoxManage yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zomwe zimakulolani kuti muyang'ane kukula kwa disk kudzera mu mzere wotsogolera kapena chingwe malinga ndi mtundu wa ntchito. Tidzakambirana ntchito ya pulojekitiyi pa Windows 10 ndi CentOS. Zomwe zimasinthira kusintha mu ma OSs ndi awa:
- Zosungirako zosungirako: zamphamvu;
- Mtundu Woyendetsa: VDI kapena VHD;
- Chikhalidwe cha Machine: kuchoka.
Asanayambe kusintha, muyenera kudziwa kukula kwake kwa mlendo OS disk ndi njira yomwe makinawo amasungidwira. Izi zingatheke kupyolera mu VirtualBox Manager.
Pa bar menyu, sankhani "Foni" > "Virtual Media Manager" kapena dinani Ctrl + D.
Kukula kwakukulu kudzawonetsedwa mosiyana ndi OS, ndipo ngati ukasankha ndi ndondomeko ya mbewa, malo amodzi adzaonekera pansipa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito VBoxManage mu Windows
- Kuthamangitsani lamulo la malamulo ndi ufulu wotsogolera.
- Lowani lamulo:
CD C: Program Files Oracle VirtualBox
Imeneyi ndi njira yowonjezera VirtualBox. Ngati fayilo ya Oracle ndi mafayilo ali pamalo ena, ndiye pambuyo pa CD, lembani malo ake.
- Pamene bukhulo likusintha, lembani lamulo lotsatira:
vboxmanage modifyhd "Njira kwa makina enieni" --resize 33792
Mwachitsanzo:
vboxmanage modifyhd "D: Virtualbox VMs Windows 10 Windows 10.vdi" --resize 33792"D: Virtualbox VMs Windows 10 Windows 10.vdi"- njira yomwe makina enieniwo amasungidwa mu maonekedwe .vdi (onani ndemanga - popanda iwo lamulo siligwira ntchito).- pitirizani 33792- chikhumbo chomwe chimayikidwa kupyolera mu danga kuchokera kumatchulidwe otsekedwa. Ikusonyeza kukula kwa disk kwatsopano mu megabytes.Samalani, chidziwitso ichi sichiwonjezera maegabytes omwe alipo (mwa ife 33792) kwa omwe alipo, koma amasintha kukula kwake kwa disk. Mu makina enieni, omwe adatengedwa monga chitsanzo, kale anali ndi diski kukula kwa 32 GB, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi chikhalidwe ichi chinawonjezeka kufika 33 GB.
Pambuyo pokonza kukula kwa disk, muyenera kupanga OS enieni, chifukwa idzapitiriza kuwona chiwerengero cha GB.
- Yambani kayendedwe ka ntchito.
- Dinani Win + R ndipo lembani lamulo diskmgmt.msc.
- Choyambirira pafupifupi disk chikuwonetsedwa mu buluu. Pafupi ndi malowa ndi malo omwe akuwonjezeka kudzera pa VBoxManage ntchito - amadziwika kuti ali wakuda ndipo ali ndi udindo "Osagawidwa". Izi zikutanthauza kuti malowa alipo, koma sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, kusunga deta.
- Kuti muwonjezere bukuli ku malo ogwira ntchito, dinani pa disk yaikulu (kawirikawiri C) ndi botani yoyenera ndipo sankhani kusankha "Yambitsani Buku".
- Wizara amagwira ntchito ndi mabuku.
- Musasinthe makonzedwe ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera ku malo omwe simunapatsidwe, ndipo pitani ku sitepe yotsatira.
- Dinani "Wachita".
- Tsopano inu mukhoza kuwona izo (C :) zakhala chimodzimodzi 1 GB kwambiri, zomwe sizinagawidwepo kale, ndipo dera lodziwika kuti lakuda latha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pafupifupi disk yowonjezera kukula kwake ndipo ingapitirize kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zochitika zina ndizotheka pa Windows 7 ndi pamwamba. Windows XP sichikuthandizira kuwonjezera voliyumu, kotero muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zothandizira anthu ena monga Acronis Disk Director.
Kugwiritsa ntchito VBoxManage mu Linux
Mudzasowa ufulu wa mizu yogwira ntchito ndi ogwiritsira ntchito komanso ntchitoyo.
- Lembani gulu
Mndandanda wa masewerawa -l hdds - Mu mzere wa UUID, lembani mtengo ndi kuwuyika mu lamulo ili:
Vboxmanage isintha YOUR_UUID - yanizeni 25600
- Kuthamangitsani GParted Live chithandizo. Kuti mupange bootable, mu VirtualBox Manager, pitani ku makina a makina.
- Pitani ku gawo "Zonyamula"ndi "Woyendetsa: IDE" Onjezerani GParted Live yojambulidwa. Kuti muchite izi, dinani "Sungani" ndipo kumanja, sankhani chithunzi cha disk opanga ndi GParted, monga momwe zasonyezera pa skrini.
- Sungani zosintha ndikuyambitsa makina.
- Mu menyu yoyambira, sankhani "GParted Live (Zomwe Zimasintha)".
- The configurator imakuchititsani kusankha masanjidwe. Njirayi si yofunika kuti kuwonjezeka kwa disk, kotero mungathe kusankha njira iliyonse.
- Tchulani chinenero chofunikila mwa kulowa nambala yake.
- Mukafunsidwa za momwe mumasankhira, pitani yankho. "0".
- GParted ayamba. Zigawo zonse zidzawonetsedwa pawindo, kuphatikizapo malo omwe adawonjezeka kudzera pa VBoxManage.
- Dinani pomwepo pamagawo anu kuti mutsegule mndandanda wa masewera (nthawi zambiri sda2), ndi kusankha "Sinthani gawo kapena musunthe".
- Pogwiritsa ntchito mpeni kapena gawo lopangira, ikani voliyumu yomwe mukufuna kuwonjezera gawoli. Kuti muchite izi, sungitsani chodutsa kumanja:
Mwina m'munda "Kukula Kwatsopano" lowetsani nambala yosonyezedwa mu mzere "Kukula Kwambiri".
- Izi zidzapanga opaleshoni yokonzedweratu.
- Pa batch toolbar, dinani Sintha > "Ikani ntchito zonse" kapena dinani pa ntchito yowonongeka kwambiri ndi batani lamanja la mouse ndipo sankhani ntchito yake.
- Muzenera yotsimikizira, dinani "Ikani".
- Kupita patsogolo kudzawonetsedwa muwindo losiyana.
- Pamapeto pake, muwona kuti kukula kwa diski kwakhala kwakukulu.
- Mukhoza kuchotsa makina omwe mumachokera ndikuchotsani makanema a GParted Live kuchokera kumapangidwe ake a boot.
Mu Linux, n'kosatheka kufalitsa magawano pamene OS ikuyenda.
Njira 2: Pangani galimoto yachiwiri yoyendetsa galimoto
Njira yosinthira kukula kwa disk pogwiritsira ntchito VBoxManage ntchito siiti yokhayo komanso yopanda chitetezo. N'zosavuta kugwirizanitsa galimoto yachiwiri yoyendetsa makina opangidwa.
Inde, ndizomveka kupanga kachilombo kawiri kokha ngati mukufuna kukweza kwambiri galimoto, ndipo musakonzekere kusunga mafayilo aakulu.
Apanso, taganizirani njira yowonjezera galimoto pa zitsanzo za Windows 10 ndi CentOS.
Kupanga galimoto yowonjezera ku VirtualBox
- Sankhani makina enieni ndipo dinani pa batani pa toolbar. "Sinthani".
- Pitani ku gawo "Zonyamula"Dinani pa chithunzi kuti mupange HDD yatsopano ndikusankha "Onjezerani hard drive".
- Muwindo la funso, gwiritsani ntchito njirayi "Pangani kanema yatsopano".
- Mtundu wa Galimoto - VDI.
- Format - Mphamvu.
- Dzina ndi kukula - pa luntha lanu.
- Disk yanu idzawonekera pazinthu zosungiramo zosungirako, pulumutsani zolembazi podalira "Chabwino".
Kusakaniza diski yeniyeni mu Windows
Pambuyo kugwirizanitsa galimotoyo, OS ili osayang'anabe HDD yowonjezerapo, popeza isanayambitsidwe.
- Yambani makina enieni.
- Dinani Win + Rlowetsani timu diskmgmt.msc.
- Muyenera kukhala ndizenera zenera zomwe zimafuna kuyambitsa. Musasinthe zolembazo ndikukani "Chabwino".
- Galimoto yatsopanoyi idzaonekera pansi pazenera, koma dera lake silinayambe kugwira ntchito. Kuti mulowetse, dinani pomwepo phokoso "Pangani mawu osavuta".
- Ntchito yapadera idzatsegulidwa. Muwindo lolandiridwa, dinani "Kenako".
- Musasinthe zoikidwiratu panthawiyi.
- Sankhani kalata yavotu kapena ikani yosasintha.
- Zosintha zolemba sizingasinthe. Ngati mukufuna, pamunda "Tag Tag" Mungathe kulowa dzina (nthawi zambiri limatchedwa "Local Disk").
- Dinani "Wachita".
- Mtundu wa galimoto udzasintha ndipo udzazindikiridwa ndi dongosolo.
Tsopano diski ikuwoneka mu Explorer ndipo ili wokonzeka kugwira ntchito.
Kugwirizanitsa diski iliyonse ku Linux
Mosiyana ndi mawindo a Windows, Linux samafunika kuyambitsa ma drive. Pambuyo polenga ndi kulumikiza diski ku makina osakanikirana, imakhalabe yowunika ngati chirichonse chikuchitidwa molondola.
- Yambani OS.
- Tsegulani ntchito yoyenera yosamalira ma disk ndikuwone ngati cholengedwa ndi chogwirizanitsa galimoto chikuwonetsedwa pamenepo.
- Mwachitsanzo, mu pulogalamu ya GParted, muyenera kusintha kuchokera ku / dev / sda partition ku / dev / sdb - iyi ndiyo yogwirizana. Ngati ndi kotheka, ikhoza kupangidwira ndikupanga zina.
Izi ndizozimene zakhala zosavuta komanso zowonjezeka kwambiri pazowonjezera kukula kwa makina osokoneza makina ku VirtualBox. Musaiwale kupanga mapepala osungira machitidwe ofunika opangira ntchito ngati mutasankha kugwiritsa ntchito VBoxManage ntchito, ndipo onetsetsani kuti disk yaikulu, komwe malo amapatsidwa kuti ayendetse galimoto, ili ndi malo okwanira.
