Antivayirasi m'dongosolo lililonse la opaleshoni ndi chinthu chimene sichimavulaza. N'zoona kuti "omenyera" omwe amamangidwawo amatha kuteteza mapulogalamu oipa kuti asalowe m'dongosolo, komabe ntchito yawo nthawi zambiri imakhala yodabwitsa kwambiri, ndipo kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yachitatu pa kompyuta kumakhala kotetezeka kwambiri. Koma choyamba muyenera kusankha pulogalamuyo, yomwe tidzachita m'nkhaniyi.
Onaninso:
Makina Opambana a Linux Virtual
Othandizira omasulidwa a Linux
Mndandanda wa Antivayirasi a Linux
Musanayambe, ziyenera kufotokoza kuti antivirusi mu Linux OS ndi zosiyana ndi zomwe zafalitsidwa mu Windows. Kugawidwa kwa Linux, nthawi zambiri sizithandiza, ngati timaganizira mavairasi omwe aliwo pa Windows. Kuwopsya koopsa ndi mazunzo owopsa, kuphwanya pa intaneti, komanso kuika malamulo osalimba "Terminal", zomwe antiwerosi sangathe kuteteza.
Ngakhale zilibe vuto, Linux anti-antibiotics nthawi zambiri amafunika kulimbana ndi mavairasi mu Windows ndi mawonekedwe monga Windows mafayilo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi mawindo a Windows omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kotero kuti sangathe kulowetsedwa, ndiye kuti mungagwiritse ntchito mapulogalamu a antivirus omwe angaperekedwe pansipa, kuwafufuzira ndi kuwachotsa. Kapena muwagwiritse ntchito kuti muwone mawotchi.
Zindikirani: mapulogalamu onse omwe ali mndandanda amalembedwa monga peresenti, akuwonetsera mlingo wa kudalirika kwawo onse awiri Windows ndi Linux. Komanso, ndi bwino kuyang'ana kafukufuku woyamba, monga momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kuwatsuka malware mu Windows.
ESET NOD32 Antivayirasi
Kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2015, ESET NOD32 antivayirasi inayesedwa mu laboratory ya AV-Test. Chodabwitsa, adapeza pafupifupi mavairasi onse m'dongosolo (99,8% zaopsezedwa mu Windows OS ndi 99.7% mu Linux OS). Kugwiritsa ntchito, woyimira wa pulogalamu ya antivirus sinali yosiyana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a mawindo a Windows, kotero wogwiritsa ntchito amene wangosintha ku Linux, ndi woyenera kwambiri.
Omwe amapanga kachilombo ka HIV akuganiza kuti azilipidwa, koma pali mwayi wokutsitsa maulendo aulere kwa masiku 30 popita ku webusaitiyi.
Koperani ESET NOD32 Antivirus
Kaspersky Anti-Virus kwa Linux Server
Mu chiwerengero cha kampani yomweyi, Kaspersky Anti-Virus imatenga malo achiwiri. Mawindo a Windows oterewa anakhazikitsidwa okha ngati njira yodalirika yotetezera, pozindikira 99,8% za zoopseza pa machitidwe onse awiri. Ngati tikulankhula za Linux, ndiye kuti mwatsoka, zimaperekedwa komanso ntchito zake zimayang'ana ma seva oterewa.
Pazinthu za khalidwe ndi izi:
- injini yamakina yosinthidwa;
- kufufuza mwachindunji mafayilo onse otsegulidwa;
- kukwanitsa kukhazikitsa zolinga zoyenera kuziwunikira.
Kuti muzilitse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, muyenera kuthamanga "Terminal" kutsatira malamulo:
cd / zokopera
wget //products.s.kaspersky-labs.com/multilanguage/file_servers/kavlinuxserver8.0/kav4fs_8.0.4-312_i386.deb
Pambuyo pake, phukusi la anti-virus lidzayikidwa mu fayilo ya "Downloads".
Kuika Kaspersky Anti-Virus kumachitika mwanjira yodabwitsa komanso kumadalira malingana ndi momwe machitidwe anu akuyendera, kotero zidzakhala zomveka kugwiritsa ntchito buku lapadera lokhazikitsa.
Vuto la Sewero la AVG
AVG Antivirus ndi yosiyana ndi yapitalo, choyamba, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mawonekedwe. Ichi ndi chosavuta komanso chodalirika cha analyzer / scanner ndi pulogalamu yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu.
Kulephera kwa mawonekedwe sikumachepetsa makhalidwe ake. Poyesedwa, anti-virus ikuwonetsa kuti imatha kupeza maofesi 99.3% mu Windows ndi 99% mu Linux. Kusiyananso kwina kwa mankhwalawa kuchokera kwa omwe amatsogoleredwa ndi kupezeka kwafupika, koma kumasulira kwaulere.
Kuti muzilumikize ndikuyika AVG Server Edition, yesani malamulo awa "Terminal":
cd / opt
wget //download.avgfree.com/filedir/inst/avg2013flx-r3118-a6926.i386.deb
sudo dpkg -i avg2013flx-r3118-a6926.i386.deb
sudo avgupdate
Avast!
Avast ndi imodzi mwa mapulogalamu ovomerezeka kwambiri a antivirus omwe amagwiritsa ntchito Windows ndi Linux. Malingana ndi labu ya test-AV, kachilombo ka HIV kamatengera 99.7% zaopseza ku Windows ndi 98.3% pa Linux. Mosiyana ndi mapulogalamu oyambirira a Linux, ichi chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino, ndipo chimakhala chaulere komanso chosavuta.
Antivayirasi ili ndi ntchito zotsatirazi:
- kusanthula mauthenga ndi mauthenga ochotseratu okhudzana ndi kompyuta;
- zosintha zowonjezera mafayilo;
- kufufuza mafungulo otsegulidwa.
Kuti muzilumikize ndikuyika, yendani "Terminal" Malamulo otsatirawa:
sudo apt-get install lib32ncurses5 lib32z1
cd / opt
wget //goo.gl/oxp1Kx
sudo dpkg - ntchito-zomangamanga -i oxp1Kx
ldd / usr / lib / avast4workstation / bin / avastgui
ldd / usr / lib / avast4workstation / bin / avast
Chizindikiro cha Symantec
Symantec Endpoint Anti-Virus ndiwopambana kwambiri pofufuza malware mu Windows pakati pa onse omwe ali m'nkhaniyi. Pa kuyesedwa, iye anatha kufufuza 100% za zoopseza. Mu Linux, mwatsoka, zotsatira si zabwino - zokha 97.2%. Koma palinso zovuta kwambiri - kuti muyambe bwino pulogalamuyo, muyenera kugwirizanitsa kernel ndi gawo lopangidwa ndi AutoProtect.
Mu Linux, pulogalamuyi idzagwira ntchito yofufuzira zadongosolo lazinthu zowonongeka ndi mapulogalamu aukazitape. Malinga ndi mphamvu, Symantec Endpoint ili ndi zotsatirazi:
- Java based mawonekedwe;
- kufufuza zamatsatanetsatane;
- Sanizani mafayela pa nzeru za wosuta;
- dongosolo losinthika mwachindunji mkati mwa mawonekedwe;
- luso lopereka lamulo kuyambitsa scanner kuchokera ku console.
Tsitsani Symantec Endpoint
Sophos Antivayirasi ya Linux
Chilombo china chaukhondo, koma nthawi ino ndi chithandizo cha WEB ndi kutonthoza interfaces, zomwe zimaphatikizapo ena komanso zosapitirira zina. Komabe, chizindikiro choyenerera chikadali chapamwamba - 99.8% mu Windows ndi 95% mu Linux.
Zotsatira zotsatirazi zikhoza kusiyanitsidwa ndi woimira pulogalamu ya antivirus:
- kusanthula deta yowonongeka ndi kuthekera kokhala nthawi yoyenera yotsimikiziridwa;
- luso lolamulira kuchokera ku mzere wa lamulo;
- kuika kophweka;
- kugwirizana ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha magawo.
Koperani Sophos Antivirus ya Linux
F-Otetezeka Linux Security
Chiwopsezo cha anti-antivirus choteteza F (F-Secure) chikuwonetsa kuti chiwerengero cha chitetezo chake mu Linux ndi chochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zomwe zapitazo - 85%. Chitetezo cha mafoni a Windows, ngati chosadabwitsa, pamwamba - 99.9%. Antivayirasi yapangidwa makamaka kwa maseva. Pali mbali yeniyeni yowunika ndikuyang'ana mawonekedwe a fayilo ndi makalata a pulogalamu yachinsinsi.
Tsitsani F-Secure Linux Security
BitDefender Antivayirasi
Chofunika kwambiri m'ndandanda ndi pulogalamu yotulutsidwa ndi kampani ya ku Romania Softwin. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, BitDefender antivirus imapezeka mu 2011 ndipo kuyambira pamenepo yakhala ikuwongolera mobwerezabwereza. Pulogalamuyi ili ndi ntchito zambiri:
- kufufuza mapulogalamu aukazitape;
- kupereka chitetezo pakugwira ntchito pa intaneti;
- kusanthula kafukufuku;
- kulamulira kwachinsinsi kwathunthu;
- luso lopanga zosungira.
Zonsezi zikupezeka mu "zolemba" zokongola, zokongola komanso zosavuta. Komabe, antivayirasi sanayese bwino, akuwonetsera kuchuluka kwa chitetezo cha Linux - 85.7%, ndi Windows - 99.8%.
Koperani BitDefender Antivirus
Microworld eScan Antivirus
Antivirasi yomalizira pa mndandandawu imaperekanso. Analengedwa ndi Microworld eScan kuteteza ma seva ndi makompyuta. Mayendedwe ake ndi ofanana ndi a BitDefender (Linux - 85.7%, Windows - 99.8%). Ngati tikukamba za ntchito, mndandanda wawo ndi uwu:
- sewero lasayansi;
- kusanthula;
- kusanthula zolemba zadongosolo;
- kukhazikitsa ndondomeko yowunika;
- zosintha zokhazikika FS;
- kuthekera kwa "kuchiza" mauthenga omwe ali ndi kachilomboka kapena kuwayika iwo "kumalo osungika";
- kufufuza ma fayilo payekha mwachinsinsi cha wogwiritsa ntchito;
- kugwiritsa ntchito Kaspersky Web Management Console;
- ndondomeko yodzidziwitsira nthawi yomweyo.
Monga mukuonera, ntchito ya antivayirasi iyi siipa, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti palibe maulere.
Koperani Microworld eScan Antivirus
Kutsiliza
Monga mukuonera, mndandanda wa antivirusi wa Linux ndi waukulu kwambiri. Zonsezi zimasiyanasiyana ndi ntchito, mayeso oyesa ndi mtengo. Ndi kwa inu kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yolipira pa kompyuta yanu yomwe imatha kuteteza njira yolimbana ndi matenda a mavairasi ambiri, kapena aulere, omwe ali ndi ntchito zochepa.