Kawirikawiri, mwa malangizo osiyanasiyana, ogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kukumana ndi mfundo yakuti iwo amafuna kutsegula firewall yoyenera. Komabe, momwe tingachitire izi sizithunzi nthawi zonse. Ndicho chifukwa chake lero tidzakambirana za momwe izi zikhoza kukhalira popanda kuvulaza machitidwe omwewo.
Zosankha zolepheretsa firewall mu Windows XP
Mukhoza kulepheretsa Windows XP firewall m'njira ziwiri: choyamba, kuti mulepheretse izo pogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lokha, ndipo chachiwiri, kukakamiza ntchito yofananayo kuti igwire ntchito. Ganizirani njira zonsezi mwatsatanetsatane.
Njira 1: Thandizani chowotcha
Njirayi ndi yophweka komanso yotetezeka. Zokonzera zomwe tikufunikira ziri pazenera "Windows Firewall". Kuti tikafike kumeneko timachita zotsatirazi:
- Tsegulani "Pulogalamu Yoyang'anira"podindira pa batani iyi "Yambani" ndi kusankha lamulo loyenera mu menyu.
- Pakati pa mndandanda wazinthu zomwe timasankha "Chithandizo cha Chitetezo".
- Tsopano, poyang'ana pawindo lazenera pansi (kapena kungowonjezera mpaka pazenera lonse), timapeza malo "Windows Firewall".
- Potsirizira pake, yesani kusinthana "Sungani pansi (osavomerezeka)".
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kachipangizo kalasi yamakono, mungathe kupita kuwindo lawotchi yawotchi podutsa kawiri pang'onopang'ono pa batani lamanzere pamapulogalamu ofanana.
Mwa kulepheretsa firewall mwanjira iyi, kumbukirani kuti ntchito yokhayo ikadali yogwira ntchito. Ngati mukufuna kusiya utumiki, ndiye gwiritsani ntchito njira yachiwiri.
Njira 2: Kutsekedwa kwa ntchito kumangidwe
Chinthu chinanso choti mutseke chozimitsira moto ndicho kusiya ntchito. Izi zidzafuna maudindo apamwamba. Kwenikweni, pofuna kutseka msonkhano, sitepe yoyamba ndiyo kupita ku mndandanda wa mautumiki opangira machitidwe, omwe amafunika:
- Tsegulani "Pulogalamu Yoyang'anira" ndipo pitani ku gululo "Kuchita ndi Utumiki".
- Dinani pazithunzi "Administration".
- Tsegulani mndandanda wa mapulogalamu podutsa pa applet yoyenera.
- Tsopano mu mndandanda ife tikupeza msonkhano wotchedwa "Windows Firewall / Internet Sharing (ICS)" ndipo dinani kawiri kuti mutsegulire makonzedwe ake.
- Pakani phokoso "Siyani" ndi mndandanda Mtundu Woyamba sankhani "Olemala".
- Tsopano zatsala kuti mugwirizane ndi batani "Chabwino".
Momwe mungatsegule "Pulogalamu Yowonongeka" ikuganiziridwa mu njira yapitayi.
Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chida cha Toolbar choyamba, ndiye "Administration" imapezeka nthawi yomweyo. Kuti muchite izi, dinani kawiri ndi batani lamanzere pamasewero omwe mukugwirizana nawo, ndiyeno yesetsani gawo lachitatu.
Ndizo zonse, utumiki wamoto waima pamoto, ndipo motero pulogalamu yamotoyo imachotsedwa.
Kutsiliza
Choncho, chifukwa cha mphamvu za mawindo opangira Windows XP, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusankha momwe angatetezere firewall. Ndipo tsopano, ngati muli ndi malangizo alionse omwe mukukumana nacho kuti mukuyenera kuzimitsa, mungagwiritse ntchito njira imodzi pamwambapa.
