Madzulo abwino
M'nkhani yamakono ine ndikufuna kukhudza mtima wa kompyuta - disk hard (mwa njira, anthu ambiri amaitcha pulosesa mtima, koma ine sindingaganize choncho.Koma purosesa ikuwotcha, yang'anani yatsopano ndipo palibe mavuto, ngati galimoto yolimba ikatuluka, ndiye kuti chidziwitso sichitha kupezeka m'matumba 99%).
Kodi ndifunika liti kuti ndiwone daki lovuta la ntchito ndi gawo loipa? Izi zachitika, choyamba, akagula galimoto yatsopano, ndipo kachiwiri, kompyuta ikakhala yosakhazikika: muli ndi phokoso lachilendo (kugaya, kugwedeza); pamene mutsegula fayilo iliyonse - kompyuta ikuwombera; Kutenga nthawi yaitali kuchokera ku gawo limodzi la disk kupita ku lina; zosowa ndi mafoda, ndi zina zotero.
M'nkhaniyi ndikufuna ndikuwuzeni mwachilankhulo chosavuta momwe mungayang'anire diski ya zoipa, poyesa momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito m'tsogolomu, kuti mupeze mafunso omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito popita.
Ndipo kotero, tiyeni tiyambe ...
Sinthani pa 07/12/2015. Osati kale kwambiri nkhani inawonekera pa blog ponena za kubwezeretsedwa kwa magawo osweka (chithandizo cha zovuta) ndi pulogalamu ya HDAT2 - (Ndikuganiza kuti kugwirizana kuli koyenera pa nkhaniyi). Kusiyana kwake kwakukulu kuchokera ku MHDD ndi Victoria ndi chithandizo cha pafupifupi magalimoto onse okhala ndi interfaces: ATA / ATAPI / SATA, SSD, SCSI ndi USB.
1. Kodi tikufunikira chiyani?
Musanayambe ntchito yoyesera, nthawi imene disk hard disk, ndikupangira kukopera mafayilo onse ofunika kuchokera ku diski kupita ku mauthenga ena: magalimoto oyendetsa, HDD kunja, ndi zina zotero.
1) Timafunikira pulogalamu yapadera kuyesa ndikubwezeretsa disk hard. Pali mapulogalamu ambiri ofanana, ndikupempha kugwiritsa ntchito wotchuka kwambiri - Victoria. M'munsimu mumatulutsira zizindikiro.
Victoria 4.46 (Softportal Link)
Victoria 4.3 (download victoria43 - iyi yakale ingakhale yothandiza kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mawindo 7, 8 - 64 bit).
2) Pafupi ndi maola 1-2 kuti muwone diski yovuta ndi mphamvu ya GB 500-750. Kuwunika 2-3 TB disk kutenga nthawi katatu! Kawirikawiri, kufufuza diski yovuta nthawi yayitali.
2. Yang'anani pulogalamu yovuta ya Victoria disk
1) Pambuyo potsatsa pulogalamu Victoria, tchulani zonse zomwe zili mu archive ndikuyendetsa fayilo yoyenera monga woyang'anira. Mu Windows 8, zonse muyenera kuchita ndi kujambula fayilo ndi batani lamanja la mouse ndipo sankhani "kuthamanga monga woyang'anira" muzitukuko za wofufuza.
2) Pambuyo pake tiwona mawindo a mitundu yambiri: pitani ku "Standard" tab. Mbali ya kumanja ikuwonetsa ma drive oyendetsa ndi CD-Rom zomwe zaikidwa mu dongosolo. Sankhani galimoto yanu yovuta yomwe mukufuna kuyesa. Kenako dinani "Pasipoti". Ngati chirichonse chikuyenda bwino, ndiye mudzawona momwe chitsanzo chanu choyendetsa galimoto chimatsimikiziridwa. Onani chithunzi pansipa.
3) Kenako, pitani ku "SMART" tab. Pano mungathe pang'onopang'ono chotsani pa batani "Pezani SMART". Pansi pazenera, uthenga "SMART Status = GOOD" udzawoneka.
Ngati woyang'anira disk akugwira ntchito mu AHCI (Native SATA), zilembo za SMART sizikhoza kulandiridwa, ndi uthenga "Pezani lamulo la S.M.A.R.T. ... Zolakwitsa kuwerenga S.M.A.R.T!" Mulowe. Kulephera kupeza deta ya SMART kumasonyezanso ndi zolemba zofiira za "Non ATA" panthawi yoyambitsa wothandizira, yemwe amavomereza kuti asalole kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo a ATA-mawonekedwe, kuphatikizapo pempho la SMART.
Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kupita ku Bios ndi m'thumba lamasewera - >> Serial ATA (SATA) - >> Njira ya SATA yolamulira - >> kusintha kuchokera ku AHCI kupita Kugwirizana. Pambuyo pomaliza pulogalamu ya kuyesa Victoria, sintha malingaliro monga kale.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe mungasinthire ACHI ku IDE (Kugwirizana) - mukhoza kuwerenga m'nkhani yanga ina:
4) Tsopano pitani ku tabu la "Mayeso" ndipo yesani "batani". Muwindo lalikulu, kumanzere, makoswe adzawonetsedwa, opangidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zabwino kwambiri, ngati onse ndi imvi.
Samalani kufunika kwanu kuti muganizire pa zofiira ndi buluu mabwinja (omwe amatchedwa gawo loipa, za iwo pansipa). Ndizoipa makamaka ngati pali mabango ambiri a buluu pa diski, pakadali pano ndikulimbikitsanso kupitiliza kufufuza diski, koma ndi "Remap" checkbox yowotsegulidwa. Pachifukwa ichi, pulogalamu ya Victoria idzasokoneza gawo lomwe lalephera. Mwanjira iyi, ma drive ovuta omwe anayamba kukhala osakhazikika akubwezeretsedwa.
Mwa njira, pambuyo pa kuchira kotero, hard disk sizimagwira ntchito nthawi yaitali. Ngati adayamba "kutsanulira mkati", ndiye sindiyembekeza pulogalamu. Ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha mabuluu a buluu ndi ofiira - ndi nthawi yoganizira za galimoto yatsopano. Mwa njira, zolemba zamabulu pa galimoto yatsopanoyo siziloledwa nkomwe!
Kuti muwone. Zokhudza gawo loipa ...
Makombokosi awa a buluu ogwiritsa ntchito odziwa bwino amatchula zolakwika (zomveka zoipa, zosawerengeka). Makampani osaphunziridwa ngati amenewa angapangidwe pokhapokha pakupanga diski yovuta komanso ntchito yake. Zonsezi, galimoto yoyendetsa ndi chipangizo chopangidwa ndi makina.
Pogwira ntchito, maginito disks mu kanema kovuta galimoto amasinthasintha, ndipo owerenga mitu kusuntha pa iwo. Ngati mutsekemera, mutenge chipangizo kapena pulogalamu yamapulogalamu, zikhoza kuchitika kuti mituyo igunda kapena kugwa pamwamba. Choncho, ndithudi, gawo loipa lidzawonekera.
Kawirikawiri, sizowopsya ndipo pali madera ambiri pa disks ambiri. Ma disk mafoni dongosolo amatha kusiyanitsa makampani amenewa kuchokera maofesi / kuwerenga ntchito. Patapita nthawi, chiwerengero cha magulu oipa chikhoza kuwonjezeka. Koma, monga lamulo, hard disk kawirikawiri imakhala yosagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha zifukwa zina, chigawo choipacho "chisanaphedwe". Komanso, gawo loipa likhoza kupatulidwa ndi kuthandizidwa ndi mapulogalamu apadera, omwe timagwiritsa ntchito m'nkhaniyi. Pambuyo pa njirayi - kawirikawiri, diski yovuta imayamba kugwira ntchito mwakhama komanso yabwino, komabe, kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji batayi - sikudziwika ...
Ndibwino kwambiri ...