Kodi ndi mawonekedwe ati a Windows omwe amasankha kukhazikitsa pa laputopu / kompyuta

Madzulo abwino

Zophunzira zanga zochepa zinkangoperekedwa ku maphunziro a Mawu ndi Excel, koma nthawi ino ndinaganiza zopita kumalo ena, kutchula pang'ono za kusankha kwa Windows kwa kompyuta kapena laputopu.

Zimapezeka kuti olemba ntchito ambiri (osati oyamba kumene) ali otayika asanasankhe chisankho (Windows 7, 8, 8.1, 10, 32 kapena 64 bits)? Pali mabwenzi angapo omwe nthawi zambiri amasintha Mawindo, osati chifukwa chakuti "amatha" kapena amafunikira zina. zosankha, koma chabe chifukwa chakuti "pano wina waika, ndipo ndikusowa ...". Patapita nthawi, amabwezera OS akale ku kompyuta (popeza PC yawo inayamba kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono pa OS) ndikutsitsimutsa ...

Chabwino, zambiri mpaka apa ...

Pro kusankha pakati pa 32 ndi 64 bit madongosolo

Malinga ndi lingaliro langa kwa wogwiritsira ntchito, simuyenera kumangotengapo mbali ndi kusankha. Ngati muli ndi 3 GB RAM, mukhoza kusankha bwinobwino Windows OS 64 bit (yolembedwa ngati x64). Ngati muli ndi makilogalamu osachepera 3 GB pa PC yanu, kenaka ikani OS 32-bit (yolembedwa ngati x86 kapena x32).

Mfundo ndi yakuti OS x32 sawona RAM kupitirira 3 GB. Izi ndizakuti, ngati muli ndi PC 4 GB pa RAM ndipo mutsegula x32 OS, pulogalamuyo ndi OS idzatha kugwiritsa ntchito GB 3 yokha (zonse zidzagwira ntchito, koma mbali ya RAM idzakhala yosagwiritsidwa ntchito).

Zambiri pa izi m'nkhani ino:

Kodi mungapeze bwanji mawindo a Windows?

Ingopitani ku "kompyuta yanga" (kapena "kompyuta iyi"), dinani kumene kulikonse - ndipo musankhe "katundu" mumasewero apamwamba (onani Chithunzi 1).

Mkuyu. 1. Zosintha. Mukhozanso kuyendetsa gulu lolamulira (mu Windows 7, 8, 10: "Control Panel System ndi Security System").

About Windows XP

Chingwe. Zofunikira: Pentium 300 MHz; 64 MB RAM; 1.5 GB of free disk space space; CD kapena DVD galimoto (ikhoza kuikidwa kuchokera pa USB flash drive); Microsoft Mouse kapena chipangizo chothandizira chogwirizana; makhadi ojambula zithunzi ndi pulogalamu yotsogolera Super VGA mode ndi chisankho cha osachepera 800 × 600 pixelisi.

Mkuyu. 2. Mawindo a XP: Malo osungirako zinthu

Poganizira zanga, iyi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yopangitsira Windows kwa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri (mpaka kutuluka kwa Windows 7). Koma lero, kuyika pa kompyuta yanu kumakhala kovomerezeka pazochitika ziwiri (sindimagwiritsa ntchito makompyuta tsopano, kumene zolinga zingakhale zenizeni):

- zofooka zomwe sizimalola kukhazikitsa china chatsopano;

- kusowa kwa madalaivala pa zida zofunikira (kapena pulogalamu yapadera ya ntchito). Kachiwiri, ngati chifukwa chachiwiri - ndiye kuti makompyutawa akugwira ntchito "kuposa" kunyumba ".

Kuwerengera: kukhazikitsa Windows XP tsopano (mwa lingaliro langa) kokha ngati popanda izo palibe njira nkomwe (ngakhale anthu ambiri amaiwala, mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi makina, kapena kuti zipangizo zawo akhoza m'malo ndi latsopano ...).

About Windows 7

Chingwe. zofunikira: pulosesa - 1 GHz; 1GB ya RAM; Galimoto yoyendetsa 16 GB; Foni yamakono ya DirectX 9 ndi WDDM driver version 1.0 kapena apamwamba.

Mkuyu. 3. Mawindo 7 - kompyuta

Mmodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri Windows OS (lero). Ndipo osati mwadzidzidzi! Windows 7 (mwa lingaliro langa) ikuphatikiza makhalidwe abwino:

- zochepa zofunika dongosolo (ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito anasintha kuchokera Windows XP kuti Windows 7 popanda kusintha hardware);

- osasunthika OS (mwa zolakwika, glitches ndi bugs) Windows XP (mwa lingaliro langa) nthawi zambiri kugunda ndi zolakwika);

- zokolola, poyerekeza ndi zomwezo Windows XP, zinakula;

- kuthandizira chiwerengero chachikulu cha zipangizo (kukhazikitsa madalaivala a zipangizo zambiri zitha kuthetseratu zosowazo. O OS akhoza kugwira nawo ntchito atangodzigwirizanitsa);

- ntchito yabwino kwambiri pa laptops (ndipo laptops panthawi yomasulira Windows 7 anayamba kutchuka kwambiri).

Malingaliro anga, iyi OS ndiyo yosankha bwino koposa lero. Ndipo fulumira kuchoka pa izo ku Windows 10 - sindikanafuna.

Za Windows 8, 8.1

Chingwe. Zofunikira: pulosesa - 1 GHz (ndi thandizo la PAE, NX ndi SSE2), 1 GB RAM, 16 GB kwa HDD, khadi lojambula - Microsoft DirectX 9 ndi woyendetsa WDDM.

Mkuyu. 4. Mawindo 8 (8.1) - desktop

Chifukwa cha mphamvu zake, sizowonjezera ndipo sichidutsa pa Windows 7. Zoona, batani START sinawonongeke ndipo mawonekedwe a tilede adawoneka (zomwe zinayambitsa mphepo yoipa maganizo pa OS). Malinga ndi zomwe ndanena, Windows 8 imakhala yothamanga kwambiri kuposa Windows 7 (makamaka ponena za kubwezeretsa pulogalamu ya PC).

Kawirikawiri, sindingapange kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Windows 7 ndi Windows 8: ntchito zambiri zimagwira ntchito mofanana, OS ali ofanana (ngakhale osiyana ntchito akhoza kuchita mosiyana).

Pro Windows 10

Chingwe. Zofunika: Mapulogalamu: Pafupifupi 1 GHz kapena SoC; RAM: 1 GB (kwa 32-bit systems) kapena 2 GB (kwa 64-bit machitidwe);
Malo osokoneza disk: 16 GB (makina 32-bit) kapena 20 GB (pa 64-bit systems);
Khadi ya Video: Vuto la DirectX 9 kapena apamwamba ndi WDDM 1.0 woyendetsa; Onetsani: 800 x 600

Mkuyu. 5. Mawindo a Windows 10. Zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri!

Ngakhale malonda ambiri ndi malonjezowo adzasinthidwa kwaulere ndi Mawindo 7 (8) - Sindikuvomereza. Malingaliro anga, Windows 10 akadalibe "kuthamanga". Ngakhale kuti pangopita nthawi yochepa kuchokera pamene anamasulidwa, koma ndakhala ndikukumana ndi mavuto angapo omwe ndinakumana nawo pa ma PC ndi mabwenzi osiyanasiyana:

- kusowa kwa madalaivala (ichi ndi chofala kwambiri "chodabwitsa"). Ena mwa madalaivala, mwa njira, amakhalanso oyenera pa Mawindo 7 (8), koma ena a iwo ayenera kupezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana (osati nthawi zonse). Choncho, mpaka, mpaka "madalaivala" akuwonekera - simuyenera kuthamangira kupita;

- osasinthasintha ntchito ya OS (nthawi zambiri ndimakumana ndi kutsegula kwanthawi yaitali kwa OS: chophimba chakuda chikuwonekera kwa masekondi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu (15-15) pakamayambilira);

- Mapulogalamu ena amagwira ntchito zolakwika (zomwe sizinawonedwepo pa Windows 7, 8).

Pogwiritsa ntchito mwachidule, ndikuti: Windows 10 ndi bwino kukhazikitsa kachiwiri OS kuti mudziwe (poyamba, poyesa momwe ntchito ikuyendetsera madalaivala ndi mapulogalamu omwe mukufuna). Kawirikawiri, ngati mutsegula msakatuli watsopano, mawonekedwe atsopano osinthika, ntchito zingapo zatsopano, ndiye OS sali yosiyana kwambiri ndi Windows 8 (kupatula ngati Windows 8 ikufulumira nthawi zambiri!).

PS

Pa izi ndili ndi zonse, kusankha bwino 🙂