Pulogalamu yothandizira mafayilo

Olemba omwe akutsatira kwambiri ubwino wa Ubuntu, dziwani kuti ndi malemba 17.10, pokhala ndi dzina lachikhombo Artful Aardvark, Canonical (yogawa osintha) anaganiza kusiya mwatsatanetsatane Unity GUI, powitenga ndi GNOME Shell.

Onaninso: Momwe mungakhalire Ubuntu kuchokera pa galimoto

Umodzi umabwerera

Pambuyo pa mikangano yambiri pa chitsogozo cha chitukuko cha kufalitsa Ubuntu motsogoleredwa ndi Unity, ogwiritsa ntchito adakwaniritsa zolinga zawo - Unity mu Ubuntu 17.10 adzakhala. Koma chilengedwe chake sichidzachitidwa ndi kampani yokha, koma ndi gulu la okonda omwe akupangidwa pakalipano. Ali kale antchito a Canonical ndi Martin Vimpressa (woyang'anira polojekiti ya Ubuntu MATE).

Zokayikitsa ponena kuti thandizo la dera la Unity mu Ubuntu latsopano lidzathetsedwa nthawi yomweyo nkhani yokhudza chilolezo cha Canonical kupereka chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa Ubuntu. Koma sizikuwonekeratu ngati kumanga kwa buku lachisanu ndi chiwiri kudzagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena ngati opanga adzalenga chinachake chatsopano.

Oimira Ubuntu enieni amanena kuti akatswiri okha ndi omwe amaphunzitsidwa kuti apange chipolopolo, ndipo zochitika zilizonse zidzayesedwa. Chifukwa chake, kumasulidwa sikudzatulutsa mankhwala "owopsa," koma malo owonetseratu.

Kuyika Unity 7 mu Ubuntu 17.10

Ngakhale kuti Canonical inasiya chitukuko cha malo ogwirizanitsa maofesi a pakompyuta, iwo anasiya mwayi wakuyika pazatsopano za machitidwe awo. Ogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kukopera ndi kukhazikitsa Unity 7.5 pakalipano. Chipolopolocho sichidzalandiranso zosintha, koma ndi njira yabwino kwa iwo omwe safuna kuti azizolowereka ndi GNOME Shell.

Pali njira ziwiri zoyika Unity 7 mu Ubuntu 17.10: kupyolera "Terminal" kapena Synaptic Package Manager. Zokambirana zonsezi tsopano zifotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane:

Njira 1: Kutseka

Ikani Unity kupyolera "Terminal" zosavuta

  1. Tsegulani "Terminal"pofufuzira dongosolo ndikusindikiza pa chithunzi chofanana.
  2. Lowani lamulo ili:

    Sudo apt umodzi wogwirizana

  3. Chitani izo podindira Lowani.

Dziwani: musanayambe kukulowetsani muyenera kutumiza mawu achinsinsi ndi kutsimikizira zochitazo polemba kalata "D" ndikukakamiza kulowa.

Pambuyo pokonza, kuyambitsa Unity, muyenera kuyambanso dongosololo ndi mndandanda wosankhidwa, fotokozerani chiganizo chomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito.

Onaninso: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Linux Terminal

Njira 2: Synaptic

Kupyolera mu Synaptic kudzakhala kosavuta kukhazikitsa Umodzi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe sagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi magulu "Terminal". Zoona, iwe choyamba muyenera kuyika woyang'anira phukusi, chifukwa siri mndandanda wa mapulogalamu oyambirira.

  1. Tsegulani Pulogalamu Yothandiziramwa kuwonekera pa chithunzi chofanana pa taskbar.
  2. Fufuzani ndi pempho "Synaptic" ndipo pitani patsamba la ntchitoyi.
  3. Ikani woyang'anira phukusi podina "Sakani".
  4. Yandikirani Pulogalamu Yothandizira.

Pambuyo pa Synaptic yakhazikitsidwa, mukhoza kupita molunjika ku Unity installation.

  1. Yambani wothandizira phukusi pogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza mu menyu.
  2. Pulogalamuyi, dinani pa batani "Fufuzani" ndi kuyendetsa funso lofufuzira "gawo limodzi".
  3. Onetsetsani phukusi lopezekako lazitsulo polemba pomwepo ndikusankha "Mark chifukwa cha kuika".
  4. Pawindo lomwe likuwonekera, dinani "Ikani".
  5. Dinani "Ikani" pamwamba pamwamba.

Pambuyo pake, zimakhala zikudikira kuti ntchito yomaliza yotsatila ndi kukhazikitsa pulogalamuyi ipitirire. Izi zikachitika, yambani kuyambanso kompyuta yanu ndikusankha malo ogwirizanitsa pa menyu yolowera.

Kutsiliza

Ngakhale kuti Canonical inalepheretsa Unity kukhala malo ake ogwira ntchito, iwo adasiya mwayi woti agwiritse ntchito. Kuwonjezera apo, pa tsiku la kumasulidwa kwathunthu (April 2018), omangawo amalonjeza chithandizo chonse cha Umodzi, chokhazikitsidwa ndi gulu la okonda.