Imodzi mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya blue skrini ya imfa (BSOD) ndi zolakwika 0x000000d1, zomwe zimachitika mwa ogwiritsa ntchito Windows 10, 8, Windows 7 ndi XP. Mu Windows 10 ndi 8, mawonekedwe a buluu amawoneka mosiyana - palibe chikhomo cholakwika, ndi uthenga wa DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL komanso zokhudzana ndi fayilo yomwe inayambitsa. Zolakwitsa zomwezo zimanena kuti dalaivala iliyonse yasintha tsamba lomwe silikupezeka, lomwe linayambitsa kuwonongeka.
Mu malangizo omwe ali pansiwa, pali njira zothetsera STOP 0x000000D1 chithunzi cha buluu, kudziwa vuto la dalaivala kapena zifukwa zina zomwe zimayambitsa zolakwika, ndikubwezeretsani Windows ku ntchito yabwino. Gawo loyambirira, zokambiranazi zidzakhudzana ndi Mawindo 10 mpaka 7, mndandanda wachindunji wa XP (koma njira zomwe zimachokera kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi zili zogwirizana ndi XP). Gawo lotsiriza limatchula zina, zomwe nthawi zina zimayambitsa zolakwika izi mu machitidwe onse awiri.
Momwe mungakonzekere pulogalamu ya buluu 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL mu Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7
Choyamba, za zosavuta komanso zofala kwambiri za 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL zolakwika mu Windows 10, 8 ndi 7 zomwe sizikusowa kufufuza kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane ndi kufufuza kwina kuti mudziwe chifukwa.
Ngati, ngati cholakwika chikuwoneka pawonekedwe la buluu, mukuwona dzina la fayilo iliyonse ndi kufalikira .sys, ndilo fayilo yoyendetsa galimoto yomwe inachititsa zolakwikazo. Ndipo nthawi zambiri izi ndizo madalaivala otsatirawa:
- nv1ddmkm.sys, nvlddmkm.sys (ndi mayina ena a mafayilo akuyamba ndi nv) - kulephera kwa makhadi a video ya NVIDIA. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi kuchotseratu madalaivala a khadi, khalani nawo pa webusaiti ya NVIDIA yanu. Nthaŵi zina (kwa laptops) vuto limathetsedwa mwa kukhazikitsa madalaivala oyendetsa pa webusaiti yopanga laputopu.
- atikmdag.sys (ndi zina zomwe zimayambira ndi ati) - kulephera kwa AMD galasi (ATI). Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi kuchotseratu madalaivala onse a makhadi onse (onani chingwe pamwambapa), yesani maofesi anu.
- rt86winsys, rt64win7.sys (ndi zina rt) - Realtek madalaivala akuwonongeka. Yankho lake ndi kukhazikitsa madalaivala kuchokera pa webusaiti yopanga makina a makina a makompyuta kapena kuchokera pa webusaitiyi ya wopanga makalata anu (koma osati kuchokera ku webusaiti ya Realtek).
- ndi.sys ndi ofanana ndi dalaivala wa makanema a makompyuta a kompyuta. Yesetsani kukhazikitsa madalaivala oyendetsa (kuchokera pa webusaiti yopanga makina kapena ma lapulogalamu pamtundu wanu, osati kudzera mu "Update" mu chipangizo cha chipangizo). Pankhani iyi: nthawi zina zimachitika kuti vuto limayambitsidwa ndi antivirus yakujambulidwa posachedwapa.
Mwapadera, mwalakwitsa STOP 0x000000D1 ke.sys - nthawi zina, kuti muyambe dalaivala watsopano wa makanema omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a buluu a imfa, muyenera kupita mumtendere (popanda chithandizo chachonde) ndipo chitani zotsatirazi:
- Mu kampani yamagetsi, tsegulani katundu wa webusaiti adapala, tabu ya "Dalaivala".
- Dinani "Pitirizani", sankhani "Fufuzani kufufuza pa kompyuta" - "Sankhani kuchokera pa mndandanda wa madalaivala omwe ali kale."
- Window yotsatira idzawonetsa madalaivala ovomerezeka awiri kapena kuposa. Sankhani chimodzi mwa izo, chomwe chimagulitsa chomwe sichiri Microsoft, koma wopanga wolamulira (Atheros, Broadcomm, etc.).
Ngati palibe mndandanda wa zolembazi zomwe zikugwirizana ndi vuto lanu, koma dzina la fayilo limene lachititsa kuti zolakwitsa ziwonetsedwe pawonekedwe la buluu pazolakwika, yesetsani kufufuza pa intaneti kuti woyendetsa chipangizo ndiye fayilo ndikuyesa kukhazikitsa dalaivala, kapena ngati pali zothekazo - zibwezeretseni m'manja mwa wothandizira chipangizo (ngati cholakwika sichinalipo).
Ngati dzina la fayilo siliwonetsedwe, mungagwiritse ntchito pulogalamu ya BlueScreenView yaulere kuti muyese kuyeretsa kukumbukira kukumbukira (izo zidzasonyeza mayina a mafayilo omwe amachititsa ngozi), pokhapokha mutapatsa mphamvu kukumbukira kukumbukira (kawirikawiri kumathandizidwa mwachinsinsi, ngati ali olemala, onani momwe mungathandizire Kuwongolera kukumbukira kukumbukira pamene Windows akuphwanyidwa).
Kuti mukhoze kusunga magetsi, kumbukirani ku "Control Panel" - "System" - "Advanced System Settings". Pa tsamba la "Advanced" mu "gawo ndi kubwezeretsa" gawo, dinani "Zosankha" ndipo yambani kujambula zochitika pokhapokha ngati mukulephera kulephera.
Kuwonjezera apo: pa Mawindo 7 SP1 ndi zolakwika zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi mafayilo tcpip.sys, netio.sys, fwpkclnt.sys palikonzedwe mwalamulo pano: //support.microsoft.com/ru-ru/kb/2851149 (dinani "Pangani Pakiti Pano paliponse kukopera ").
Cholakwika cha 0x000000D1 mu Windows XP
Choyamba, ngati mu Windows XP ndondomeko ya buluu ya imfa imapezeka mukamagwirizanitsa ndi intaneti kapena zochitika zina ndi intaneti, ndikupangira kukhazikitsa chigambachi kuchokera pa webusaiti ya Microsoft, zitha kuthandiza kale: //support.microsoft.com/ru-ru/kb / 916595 (cholinga cha zolakwa zochitidwa ndi http.sys, koma nthawi zina zimathandiza pazinthu zina). Zosintha: pa chifukwa china kukopera pa tsamba lino sikugwiranso ntchito, pali ndondomeko ya zolakwikazo.
Mwapadera, mukhoza kusonyeza zolakwika za kbdclass.sys ndi usbohci.sys mu Windows XP - zimatha kugwirizana ndi oyendetsa mapulogalamu a pulogalamu ndi makina kuchokera kwa wopanga. Apo ayi, njira zothetsera zolakwika zili zofanana ndi gawo lapitalo.
Zowonjezera
Zotsatira za DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL zolakwika nthawi zina zingakhalenso zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Mapulogalamu omwe amaika madalaivala omwe ali ndizipangizo (kapena m'malo mwake, madalaivala awo), makamaka omwe asweka. Mwachitsanzo, mapulogalamu owonjezera zithunzi za disk.
- Ena antivirusi (kachiwiri, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito chilolezo).
- Zinyumba zotentha, kuphatikizapo zomwe zimamangidwa ndi antivirusi (makamaka pa zolakwika zowonjezera).
Chabwino, zifukwa zina ziwiri zomwe zingatheke chifukwa cha izi ndi mawindo osokonekera a Windows pajambuzi kapena mavuto a RAM a kompyuta kapena laputopu. Komanso, ngati vutoli likuwonekera mutangotulutsa mapulogalamu alionse, yang'anani ngati pali mapulogalamu a Windows otetezedwa pa kompyuta yanu yomwe ingakuthandizeni kuti musinthe mwamsanga.
