Mukamagwira ntchito ndi makina omwe ali ndi VirtualBox (pambuyo apa - VB), kawirikawiri ndi kofunika kusinthanitsa uthenga pakati pa OS ndi VM.
Ntchitoyi ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mafoda omwe ali nawo. Zimaganiziridwa kuti PC ikuyendetsa Windows OS ndipo osowonjezera alendo OS amaikidwa.
Pa mafoda omwe adagawana
Mafoda a mtundu uwu amapereka mwayi wogwira ntchito ndi VirtualBox VMs. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndikulenga VM iliyonse yofanana yolemba zomwe zingasinthane deta pakati pa PC opangira ndi mlendo OS.
Zimalengedwa motani?
Choyamba muyenera kupanga foda yogawana mu OS. Ndondomeko yokha ndiyomweyi - chifukwa ichi lamulo likugwiritsidwa ntchito. "Pangani" mu menyu yachidule Woyendetsa.
M'ndandanda iyi, wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kuika mafayilo kuchokera ku OS wamkulu ndikuchita nawo ntchito zina (kusuntha kapena kukopera) kuti apeze mwayi wochokera kwa VM. Kuphatikiza apo, mafayilo opangidwa mu VM ndi kuikidwa mu bukhu logawana nawo akhoza kupezeka kuchokera ku ntchito yaikulu.
Mwachitsanzo, pangani foda mu OS. Dzina lake ndi bwino kuti likhale losavuta komanso lomveka bwino. Palibe njira zowonjezera zomwe zimafunikira - ndizofunikira, popanda kugawana. Kuwonjezera apo, mmalo mopanga latsopano, mungagwiritse ntchito bukhuli lomwe lapangidwa kale - palibe kusiyana kuno, zotsatira zidzakhala chimodzimodzi.
Pambuyo popanga foda yowagawana pa OS, pitani ku VM. Pano padzakhala zolemba zambiri. Mutayambitsa makina enieni, sankhani mndandanda waukulu "Machine"patsogolo "Zolemba".
VM katundu wawindo adzawonekera pawindo. Pushani "Anagawana Folders" (njira iyi ili kumanzere, kumunsi kwa mndandanda). Pambuyo pake, bataniyo iyenera kusintha mtundu wake kuti ukhale wabuluu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuchitapo kanthu.
Dinani pa chithunzi kuti muwonjezere foda yatsopano.
Fayilo Yowonjezera Shared Folder ikuwonekera. Tsegulani mndandanda wotsika ndikusindikiza "Zina".
Muwindo lawonekedwe lawonekedwe la fayilo lomwe limapezeka pambuyo pa izi, muyenera kupeza foda yowagawana, yomwe, monga mukukumbukira, idalengedwa kale pamtundu waukulu. Muyenera kuikamo pazomwe mumatsimikiza ndikusankha "Chabwino".
Mawindo amawoneka motsogoleredwa ndikuwonetsera dzina ndi malo a bukhu losankhidwa. Zigawo zakumapeto zikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pamenepo.
Zolengedwa zogawidwa zomwe zidzapangidwe zidzangowonekera mwamsanga. "Network Connections" Explorer. Kuti muchite izi, mugawo lino muyenera kusankha "Network"patsogolo VBOXSVR. Mu Explorer, simungakhoze kuwona fodayo, koma komanso kuchita nawo.
Foda yachanthawi
VM ili ndi mndandanda wa mafolda omwe ali nawo osasintha. Zotsatirazi zikuphatikizapo Folders Machine ndi "Mafoda osakhalitsa". Nthawi ya kukhalapo kwawotchulidwa ku VB ikugwirizana kwambiri ndi kumene idzapezeka.
Foda yolengedwayo idzakhalapo mpaka mphindi imene wothandizira atseka VM. Pamene otsiriza atsegulidwa kachiwiri, fodayi sidzakhala ikuwonekera - iyo idzachotsedwa. Mudzafunika kulikonzanso ndikupeza mwayi.
Nchifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika? Chifukwa chake ndi chakuti foda iyi inalengedwa ngati yaifupi. VM ikaleka kugwira ntchito, imachotsedwa ku gawo la mafoda. Motero, izo sizidzawoneka mu Explorer.
Timaonjezera kuti njira yomwe tatchulidwa pamwambayi ingapezekedwe kwa anthu onse, koma ndi foda iliyonse pazinthu zoyendetsera ntchito (ngati izi sizikuletsedwa kuti zitheke). Komabe, mwayiwu ndi wa kanthaŵi kochepa, womwe ulipo pokhapokha nthawi ya makina enieni.
Momwe mungagwirizanitse ndikukonzekera foda yanu yamuyaya
Kupanga foda yowonjezera yowonjezera kumatanthauza kukhazikitsa izo. Powonjezera foda, yesani kusankha "Pangani folda yosatha" ndipo tsimikizani chisankho pakukakamiza "Chabwino". Pambuyo pa izi, zidzawonekera pa mndandanda wa zovuta. Mukhoza kuchipeza "Network Connections" Explorerkomanso kutsatira njira Main menu - Mtsinje wazansi. Fodayi idzapulumutsidwa ndikuwonekera nthawi iliyonse pamene mutayambitsa VM. Zonse zomwe zili mkatizi zidzatsala.
Momwe mungakhalire fayilo ya VB yogawana
Mu VirtualBox, kukhazikitsa foda yowagawana ndi kuyisamalira si ntchito yovuta. Mukhoza kusintha kutero kapena kuchotsa mwa kudalira pa dzina lake ndi batani yoyenera ndikusankha njira yoyenera pamenyu yomwe ikuwonekera.
N'zotheka kusintha tanthauzo la foda. Kutanthauza kuti, kuti mukhale osatha kapena osakhalitsa, pangani mgwirizano weniweni, onjezerani chikhumbo "Kuwerengera", kusintha dzina ndi malo.
Ngati mutsegula chinthucho "Kuwerengera"ndiye ndizotheka kuika maofesi mmenemo ndikuchita ntchito ndi deta yomwe ili mkati mwake pokhapokha kuchokera ku machitidwe oyendetsera ntchito. Kuchokera ku VM kuti muchite izi muzochitika izi n'zosatheka. Foda yomwe inagawanayi idzakhala ili mu gawo "Mafoda osakhalitsa".
Atatsegulidwa "Auto Connect" ndi kuwunikira kulikonse, makina abwino amayesera kulumikizana ndi foda yomwe adagawana nawo. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti kugwirizana kungakhazikitsidwe.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu "Pangani folda yosatha", timapanga foda yoyenera kwa VM, yomwe idzapulumutsidwa mundandanda wa mafoda osatha. Ngati simusankha chinthu chilichonse, ndiye kuti chidzapezeka pazomwe zilipo pa VM yapadera.
Izi zimatsiriza ntchito yolenga ndi kukonza mafayilo ena. Ndondomekoyi ndi yophweka ndipo safuna luso lapadera ndi chidziwitso.
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti mafayilo ena amafunika kusunthidwa ndi chisamaliro kuchokera kwa makina enieni. Musaiwale za chitetezo.
