Kodi mungakonze bwanji Windows 10 bootloader

Kulephera kwa Windows 10 bootloader ndi vuto lomwe aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lino angayang'anire. Ngakhale kuti zimayambitsa mavuto, kubwezeretsa bootloader sikuli kovuta. Tidzayesa kupeza momwe tingabwerere ku Mawindo ndi kuteteza kupezeka kwa vutoli.

Zifukwa za mavuto ndi Windows 10 bootloader

Musanapitirize kubwezeretsa mawindo opangira mawindo a Windows 10, ndi bwino kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli. Ndipotu, n'zotheka kuti vuto lidziwonetserenso kachiwiri, ndipo posachedwa.

1. Chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha kuchepa kwa boot loader ndi kukhazikitsa kachiwiri OS. Ngati izi zitachitidwa molakwika, malangizo opangira Windows 10 akhoza kuphwanyidwa. Mwachidule, BIOS simamvetsa: ndiyomwe OS ayenera kutsegulidwa poyamba. Zotsatira zake, palibe boot.
2. Wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kupanga mwangwiro kapena kugwiritsa ntchito gawo la hard disk yosungidwa ndi dongosolo. Kuti mupeze gawo ili, pulogalamu yowonjezera kapena chidziwitso chapadera ndi chofunika. Choncho, ngati simumvetsetsa zomwe zanenedwa, izi si chifukwa.
3. Windows 10 loader ingaleke kugwira ntchito bwino pambuyo pa dongosolo lotsatirako kusintha kapena kusokonekera mkati.
4. Mapulogalamu a mavalasi kapena a chipani chachitatu angayambitsenso vuto la boot loader.
5. Mavuto a zipangizo zamakono angayambitse kuwonongeka kwa deta. Chifukwa cha ichi, katunduyo amasiya kugwira ntchito chifukwa mafayilo oyenera amatayika.

Nthaŵi zambiri, kukonza Windows bootloader n'kosavuta. Ndipo njirayi ndi yofanana.

Mavuto ovuta a disk - chifukwa chothetsera mavuto ndi boot loader

Vuto lalikulu kwambiri ndilo chinthu chotsiriza pa mndandanda. Pano ife nthawi zambiri timayankhula za ntchito yovuta ya disk hard. Mfundo ndi yakuti iye amalira. Izi zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa zigawo zolakwika - "zoipa" disk, zomwe deta ndizosatheka kuwerenga. Ngati pa imodzi mwa zigawozi panali mafayilo ofunikira kubwezeretsa Mawindo, dongosolo, ndithudi, sangathe kutsegula.

Pankhaniyi, njira yothetsera vutoli ndiyofuna kukaonana ndi katswiri. Ikhoza kubwezeretsa pang'ono deta kuchokera ku zinthu zoipa komanso kukonzanso galimoto yolimba kwa kanthawi, koma posachedwa uyenera kuyisintha.

Mulimonsemo, zingatheke kuti muzindikire mavuto omwe akufotokozedwa pokhapokha boot loader ikabwezeretsedwa. Choncho, timayesetsa kuthetsa vutoli.

Kodi mungakonze bwanji Windows 10 bootloader

Mosasamala mtundu wa PC / laputopu, mawonekedwe a BIOS kapena mawonekedwe a mafayili, pali njira ziwiri zokonza Windows 10 bootloader: mwachangu komanso mwadongosolo. Ndipo muzochitika zonsezi, mukufunikira boot kapena USB-drive ndi yoyenera ntchito pa izo. Musanayambe njira iliyonse, onetsetsani kuti palibe majekesi ena omwe amaikidwa mu USB, ndipo galimotoyo ilibe kanthu.

Pezani bootloader pokhapokha

Ngakhale kukhala ndi maganizo osakayikira a ogwiritsira ntchito apamwamba kuzinthu zowonongeka, chida cha Microsoft chowunikira bootloader chadziwonetsera bwino. Nthaŵi zambiri, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamsanga komanso mosavuta.

1. Ngati mulibe disk disk / flash drive, amayenera kulengedwa pa kompyuta ina.
2. Lowani BIOS ndikukonzekera boot kuchokera pa zoyenera.
3. Pawindo limene likuwonekera, dinani pa "Bwezeretsani Bwino" (m'munsimu).
   

   Dinani pa "Bwezeretsani Machitidwe" kuti mutsegule zinthu zowonjezera.

4. Mu menyu yomwe imatsegulidwa, dinani pa "Troubleshooting", ndiyeno "Kuyamba Kuyamba". Mukasankha OS, chidziwitso chokhacho chidzayamba.
   

   Pitani ku "Troubleshooting" kuti mupitirize kusinthira

Pambuyo pochira, PC imayambiranso ngati chirichonse chikuyenda bwino. Apo ayi, uthenga ukuwoneka kuti kubwezeretsa dongosolo kunalephera. Kenaka pitani ku njira yotsatira.

Video: kukonza bootloader ya Windows 10

Gwiritsani ntchito bwino boot loader

Kuti mubwezeretse pulogalamu ya bootloader, mumasowetsanso diski / flash drive ndi Windows 10. Ganizirani njira ziwiri zomwe zikuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mzere wa lamulo. Ngati simunagwiritsepo ntchito kale, samalani kwambiri ndikulowa malamulo okha pansipa. Zochitika zina zingachititse kuti deta iwonongeke.

Kugwiritsa ntchito bcdboot ntchito

1. Ikani boot kuchokera pagalimoto yoyendetsa galimoto / floppy disk. Kuti muchite izi mu menyu ya BIOS, pitani ku gawo la Boot ndi mndandanda wa makina opangira boti, ikani zofalitsa zoyenera poyamba.
2. Muwindo wosankhidwa m'chinenero chimene chikuwonekera, yesani Shift + F10. Izi zidzatsegula mwamsanga lamulo.
3. Makhalidwe oyendetsa khosi (popanda ndemanga), kupanikiza batani lolowamo mukatha aliyense: diskpart, lembani voliyumu, tulukani.
   

   Pambuyo polowera malamulo ozunguza a diskpart ntchito, mndandanda wa mabuku amawonekera.

4. Mndandanda wa mabuku amawonekera. Kumbukirani kalata ya dzina limene bukuli laikidwa.
5. Lowani lamulo "bcdboot c: windows" popanda ndemanga. Apa apa ndi kalata yochokera ku OS.
6. Uthenga umapezeka ponena za kulenga malangizo.

Yesani kutseka ndi kutsegula makompyuta (musaiwale kutsegula ma booting kuchokera ku USB flash drive / disk ku BIOS). Mwinamwake dongosololo silidzawotcha mwamsanga, koma pokhapokha mutayambiranso.

Ngati mulandira cholakwika 0xc0000001, muyenera kuyambanso kompyuta.

Video: sitepe yowonongeka kwa Windows 10 bootloader

Kupanga voliyumu yobisika

1. Bweretsani njira 1 ndi 2 mwa njira yoyamba.
2. Lembani diskpart, kenako lembani mawu.
3. Onani mndandanda wa mabuku. Ngati ndondomeko yanu imakonzedwa molingana ndi muyezo wa GPT, mudzapeza buku lobisika popanda kalata ndi FAT32 file system (FS) ndi volume kuchokera 99 mpaka 300 MB. Ngati muyeso wa MBR wagwiritsidwa ntchito, padzakhala voliyumu ndi NTFS mpaka 500 MB.
4. Pazochitika zonsezi, kumbukirani chiwerengero cha bukuli (mwachitsanzo, mu skrini iyi ndi "Volume 2").
   

   Kumbukirani chiwerengero cha vesi yobisika mu "Volume ###"

Tsopano kumbukirani kalata ya dzina limene bukuli likuyikidwa (monga momwe linakhalira mu njira yoyamba). Lembani mosapita m'mbali malamulo otsatirawa popanda ndemanga:

• sankhani voliyumu N (pamene N ndi chiwerengero cha volibisika);

• mtundu fs = fat32 kapena mtundu fs = ntfs (malingana ndi mafayilo a voti yotsekedwa);

• perekani kalata = Z;

• tulukani;

• bcdboot C: Windows / s Z: / f ZONSE (apa C ndi kalata ya voliyumu yomwe yakhazikitsidwa, ndipo Z ndiyo kalata ya voliyumu yovumbulutsidwa poyamba);

• diskpart;

• lembani mawu;

• sankhani voliyumu N (pamene N ndi chiwerengero cha voliyumu yovumbulutsira imene kalata Z yapatsidwa);

• chotsani kalata = Z;

• tulukani.

Bweretsani kompyuta. Ngati njira iyi sinakuthandizeni, funsani katswiri. Ngati palibe chidziwitso chofunikira pa disk, mungathe kubwezeretsa Windows.

Video: njira yobwezeretsa bootloader kwa ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba

Chilichonse chomwe chimayambitsa kulephera kwa Windows 10 bootloader, njira izi ziyenera kukonza. Apo ayi, kubwezeretsa Windows kudzathandiza. Ngati ngakhale pambuyo pake kompyuta ili pang'onopang'ono kapena vuto la bootloader liwonekera, ndiye mbali yake (nthawi zambiri hard disk) ndi yolakwika.