Kusankha galimoto ya SSD: magawo ofunika (volume, kuwerenga / kulemba liwiro, kupanga, etc.)

Moni

Wosuta aliyense amafuna kompyuta yake kugwira ntchito mofulumira. Mbali ina, galimoto ya SSD imathandizira kuthana ndi ntchitoyi - nzosadabwitsa kuti kutchuka kwawo kukukula mofulumira (kwa omwe sanagwire ntchito ndi SSD - ndikupemphani kuyesera, liwiro ndi lochititsa chidwi, Windows ikumasula "mwamsanga"!).

Sikovuta nthawi zonse kusankha SSD, makamaka kwa wosakonzekera wosuta. M'nkhani ino ndikufuna kukhala pazigawo zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha galimoto yotereyi (Ndikuthandizanso pa mafunso okhudzana ndi SSD, omwe nthawi zambiri ndimayankha :)).

Kotero ...

Ndikuganiza kuti zingakhale bwino ngati, mwachindunji, mutenge imodzi mwa machitidwe otchuka a SSD disk ndi kulemba, zomwe zingapezeke m'masitolo omwe mukufuna kugula. Ganizirani chiwerengero chilichonse ndi makalata ochokera kumalo osiyana.

120 GB SSD Kingston V300 [SV300S37A / 120G]

[SATA III, kuwerenga - 450 MB / s, kulemba - 450 MB / s, SandForce SF-2281]

Kusintha:

  1. 120 GB - buku la disk;
  2. SSD - mtundu wamagalimoto;
  3. Kingston V300 - wopanga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya disk;
  4. [SV300S37A / 120G] - mafayilo oyendetsa galimoto kuchokera ku mtundu wachitsanzo;
  5. SATA III - mawonekedwe ogwirizana;
  6. kuwerenga - 450 MB / s, kulemba - 450 MB / s - liwiro la diski (ndipamwamba nambala - bwino :));
  7. SandForce SF-2281 - disk controller.

Ndiyeneranso mawu ochepa kuti anene za mawonekedwe omwe mawonekedwewo sanena mawu. Ma SSD angakhale osiyana siyana (SSD 2.5 "SATA, SSD mSATA, SSD M.2) Popeza kuti kupindula kwakukulu kumakhala ndi ma SSD 2.5" SATA (akhoza kuikidwa m'ma PC ndi laptops), izi zidzakambidwa pambuyo pake za iwo.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, mvetserani kuti SSD 2.5 "diski ikhoza kukhala yosiyana (mwachitsanzo, 7 mm, 9 mm). Kwa makompyuta nthawi zonse, izi si zofunika, koma kwa netbook ikhoza kukhala chopunthwitsa. Dziwani kuchuluka kwake kwa disk (kapena osasaka kuposa 7 mm, disks zotere zingathe kuikidwa mu 99.9% a netbooks).

Tiyeni tifufuze mbali iliyonse payekha.

1) Disk mphamvu

Ichi ndicho chinthu choyamba chimene anthu amamvetsera pamene akugula galimoto iliyonse, kaya ndi USB galimoto oyendetsa galimoto, hard disk drive (HDD) kapena galimoto yomweyo yolimba galimoto (SSD). Kuchokera pamtundu wa disk - ndipo mtengo umadalira (ndipo, kwambiri!).

Voliyumu, ndithudi, mumasankha, koma ndikupemphani kuti ndisagule disc ndi mphamvu yosakwana 120 GB. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mawonekedwe amakono a Windows (7, 8, 10) ndi mapulogalamu ofunika (omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri pa PC), amatenga pafupifupi 30-50 GB pa diski yanu. Ndipo mawerengero awa samaphatikizapo mafilimu, nyimbo, masewera angapo - omwe, mwa njira, kawirikawiri amasungidwa pa SSD (chifukwa cha izi, amagwiritsa ntchito galimoto yachiwiri). Koma nthawi zina, makamaka pa laptops, kumene ma disks awiri sangathe kuikidwa - muyenera kusunga SSD ndi mafayilowa. Kusankha bwino koposa, kulingalira zenizeni za lero, ndi diski ndi kukula kuchokera 100-200 GB (mtengo wogwira, voti yokwanira ya ntchito).

2) Ndiwotani amene akupanga bwino, zomwe mungasankhe

Pali ambiri opanga SSD opanga. Kunena kuti ndi iti yabwino - ndikuona kuti ndi kovuta (ndipo izi sizingatheke, makamaka popeza nthawi zina nkhani zotero zimabweretsa mkuntho wa mkwiyo ndi kutsutsana).

Payekha, ndikupangira kusankha disk kuchokera kumapanga odziwika bwino, mwachitsanzo kuchokera ku: A-DATA; CORSAIR; Chithandizo; INTEL; KINGSTON; OCZ; SAMSUNG; Sandisk; MPHAMVU YA SILICON. Olemba ojambulawa ndiwo amodzi otchuka kwambiri pamsika lero, ndipo ma diski omwe amabweretsedwera atsimikiziridwa kale. Mwinamwake iwo ali okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa ma diski osadziwika opanga, koma inu mumadzipulumutsa nokha ku mavuto ambiri ("Woipa amalipira kawiri")…

Disk: OCZ TRN100-25SAT3-240G.

3) Chiyanjano cha Kulumikizana (SATA III)

Ganizirani kusiyana pakati pa wogwiritsa ntchito.

Tsopano, kawirikawiri pamakhala mazenera a SATA II ndi SATA III. Iwo ali ofanana kumbuyo, mwachitsanzo, simungachite mantha kuti disk yanu idzakhala SATA III, ndipo bokosilo limathandizira SATA II yekha - disk yanu idzagwira ntchito pa SATA II.

SATA III ndi mawonekedwe osakanikirana a masiku ano omwe amapereka ma CD mpaka ~ 570 MB / s (6 Gb / s).

SATA II - kuchuluka kwa deta kudzakhala pafupifupi 305 MB / s (3 Gb / s), mwachitsanzo, Nthawi ziwiri zochepa.

Ngati palibe kusiyana pakati pa SATA II ndi SATA III pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi HDD (hard disk) (chifukwa HDD speed imakhala pafupifupi 150 MB / s), ndiye ndi SSDs - kusiyana ndi kofunika! Tangoganizirani, SSD yanu yatsopano imatha kugwira ntchito pa liwiro lowerenga la 550 MB / s, ndipo limagwira ntchito pa SATA II (chifukwa bokosi lanu silikuthandizira SATA III) - zoposa 300 MB / s, sangathe "kudula" ...

Lero, ngati mutasankha kugula galimoto ya SSD, sankhani mawonekedwe a SATA III.

A-DATA - ndemanga yomwe pamapangidwewo, kuphatikizapo mavoti ndi mawonekedwe a disk, mawonekedwewo amasonyezanso - 6 Gb / s (mwachitsanzo, SATA III).

4) Mwamsanga kuwerenga ndi kulemba deta

Pafupi phukusi lililonse la SSD liri ndi kuwerenga mwamsanga ndi kulemba liwiro. Mwachibadwa, apamwamba, ali abwino! Koma pali mndandanda umodzi, ngati mumvetsera, ndiye kuti liwiro limasonyezedwa paliponse ndi chiganizo "TO" (mwachitsanzo palibe wina akukutsimikizirani mofulumira, koma disc ikutha kugwira ntchito).

Tsoka ilo, ndizosatheka kuti mudziwe momwe diski ina kapena wina angakuyendetseni mpaka mutayika ndikuyesa. Njira yabwino kwambiri yochokera kunja, m'malingaliro anga, ndiyo kuwerenga ndemanga za mtundu wina, mayeso oyendetsa kuchokera kwa anthu omwe agula kale chitsanzo ichi.

Kuti mumve zambiri zokhudza mayeso a SSD:

Poyesa kuyesa magalimoto (ndi liwiro lawo lenileni), mukhoza kuwerenga m'nkhani zofanana (zoperekedwa ndi ine zogwirizana ndi 2015-2016): //ichip.ru/top-10-luchshie-ssd-do-256-gbajjt-po-sostoyaniyu-na -noyabr-2015-goda.html

5) Disk controller (SandForce)

Kuphatikiza pa kukumbukira kwachangu, wotsogolera amaikidwa mu SSD disks, popeza kompyuta siingagwire ntchito ndi kukumbukira "mwachindunji".

Makapu otchuka kwambiri:

  • Marvell - ena mwa olamulira awo amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa ma SSD apamwamba kwambiri (iwo ndi okwera mtengo kuposa momwe amachitira msika).
  • Intel ndipamwamba kwambiri olamulira apamwamba. Mu maulendo ambiri, Intel amagwiritsa ntchito woyang'anira wake, koma kwa ena opanga maphwando achitatu, kawirikawiri m'mabaibulo a bajeti.
  • Phison - oyang'anira ake amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzitsanzo za bajeti za disks, mwachitsanzo Corsair LS.
  • MDX ndi woyang'anira wopangidwa ndi Samsung ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa makina ochokera ku kampani imodzi.
  • Silicon Motion - makamaka oyang'anira bajeti, pakadali pano, simungakhoze kuwerengera ntchito zabwino.
  • Indilinx - amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'mabuku a OCZ.

Wotsogolera amadalira makhalidwe ambiri a SSD disk: liwiro lake, kukana kuwonongeka, moyo wa flash memory.

6) Moyo wa SSD disk, utakhala nthawi yaitali bwanji

Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri omwe amapeza ma disks a SS kwa nthawi yoyamba adamva zambiri "nkhani zoopsya" zomwe zimayendetsa mofulumira mofulumira ngati kawirikawiri zimalembedwa ndi deta yatsopano. Ndipotu, "mphekesera" izi ndizokokomeza (ayi, ngati mukuyesera kukwaniritsa cholinga chochotsera diski, ndiye kuti izi sizidzatenga nthawi yaitali, koma ndizofunikira kwambiri, muyenera kuyesera).

Ndipereka chitsanzo chophweka.

Pali malo oterewa mu SSD monga "Chiwerengero cha maekala olembedwa (TBW)"(kawirikawiri, amasonyezedwa nthawizonse mu makhalidwe a diski). Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wamtengo wapataliTbw chifukwa diski 120 Gb - 64 Tb (mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi 64,000 GB zowonjezera zingathe kulembedwa pa diski zisanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito - ndiko kuti, deta yatsopano silingalembedwe, pokhapokha mutha kale kukopera zolembedwa). Masamba ophweka mosavuta: (640000/20) / 365 ~ 8 (diskiyi idzapita zaka pafupifupi 8 ndikumasula 20 GB patsiku, ndikupatsirana kuika cholakwika cha 10-20%, ndiye chiwerengero chikhala pafupi zaka 6-7).

Tsatanetsatane apa: (chitsanzo kuchokera m'nkhani yomweyo).

Choncho, ngati simukugwiritsa ntchito diski kuti musunge masewera ndi mafilimu (ndi kuwamasula tsiku ndi tsiku m'mitundu yambiri), ndiye kuti zimakhala zovuta kupasula diski ndi njira iyi. Makamaka, ngati diski yanu idzakhala ndi buku lalikulu - ndiye moyo wa diski udzawonjezeka (kuyambiraTbw pakuti diski ndi voliyumu ikuluikulu idzakhala yapamwamba).

7) Mukamayambitsa SSD galimoto pa PC

Musaiwale kuti mukayikira SSD 2.5 "pagalimoto yanu (iyi ndiyo fomu yotchuka kwambiri), mungafunikire kukhala ndi slede, kuti galimoto yoteroyo ikhale yokhazikika mu chipinda cha 3.5" pagalimoto. Zolemba "zotere" zingathe kugulitsidwa pafupifupi sitolo iliyonse yamakono.

Kutengedwa kuchokera 2.5 mpaka 3.5.

8) Mawu ochepa okhudza chidziwitso cha deta ...

Ma disks a SSD ali ndi pulback imodzi - ngati diski "ikuuluka," kenako kubwezeretsa deta kuchokera ku disk ili ndi dongosolo lovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi la disk kawirikawiri. Komabe, magalimoto a SSD saopa kugwedezeka, samatenthedwa, ndizowopsya (ndi HDD) ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuti "ziswe".

Zomwezo, zowonjezera, zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa mosavuta mafayilo. Ngati mafayilo a HDD sanachotsedwe kuchoka pa diski atachotsedwa, mpaka atsopano atalembedwa m'malo awo, ndiye wotsogolera adzachotsa deta pamene achotsedwa pa Windows pa disk SSD ...

Choncho, lamulo losavuta - malemba amafunika kusunga, makamaka omwe ndi okwera mtengo kuposa zipangizo zomwe amasungidwa.

Pa izi ndili ndi zonse, kusankha bwino. Mwamwayi 🙂