Sakani tebulo pa pepala limodzi la Microsoft Excel

Monga mukudziwira, ntchito yowongoka, yodalirika ndi yopindulitsa ya PC ndi zigawo zina zimafuna kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ena. Woyendetsa galimotoyo kuchokera pa webusaiti yathu kapena pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera nthawi zambiri amaikidwa opanda mavuto. Komabe, izi zimachitika ngati kuyesa kwa Microsoft kunapambana. Nthawi zambiri, satifiketiyo ikhoza kusoweka pazifukwa zina, chifukwa cha izi, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ali ndi vuto loyika woyendetsa woyenera.

Onaninso: Mapulogalamu a kukhazikitsa ndi kukonzetsa madalaivala

Kuika Dalaivala Wosalemba pa Windows

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, nthawi zambiri mapulogalamu onse okhudzana ndi zipangizozo amatsogoleredwa ndi Microsoft. Ndi kuyesedwa bwino, kampaniyo imapatsa fayilo yapadera, yomwe ndi chizindikiro cha digito. Tsambali likusonyeza kuti dalaivala ndi woona komanso wotetezeka kwa kayendedwe ka ntchito, kuti chikhale chosavuta kukhazikitsa.

Komabe, sitifiketiyi sichikhoza kukhala pulogalamu yonse. Mwachitsanzo, zingakhale zosowa kwa dalaivala wa zipangizo zakale (koma ogwira ntchito). Koma palinso zochitika zina zomwe siginecha ikhoza kusowa ku chipangizo chatsopano kapena madalaivala.

Samalani pakuika dalaivala wosatulutsidwa! Kutsegula cheke, mumanyalanyaza momwe ntchito ikuyendera komanso chitetezo cha deta yanu. Ikani izo pokhapokha mutatsimikiza za chitetezo cha fayilo ndi gwero limene linamasulidwa.

Onaninso: Kuwunikira pa intaneti kwa mawonekedwe, mafayilo ndi mauthenga kwa mavairasi

Kutembenukira ku mutu waukulu wa nkhaniyo, ndikufuna kuti muzindikire kuti pali njira zitatu zothandizira zomwe zingalepheretse kutsimikizira chizindikiro cha woyendetsa. Mmodzi wa iwo amagwira ntchito mpaka PC ikubwezeretsedwanso, yachiwiri imaletsa chitetezo mpaka munthu akusintha. Werengani zambiri za aliyense wa iwo pansipa.

Njira 1: Dziwani Zosankha za Windows Boot

Kawirikawiri, kufunika kolepheretsa kutsimikizirika kwa signature kumapezeka kamodzi. Muzochitika izi, ndizomveka kugwiritsa ntchito njira yothetsera nthawi. Idzagwira ntchito kamodzi: mpaka kukhazikitsidwa komaliza kwa kompyuta. Panthawiyi, mukhoza kukhazikitsa madalaivala angapo osayesedwa, kuyambanso PC, ndipo kuwona kalatayo kudzagwira ntchito kale, kuteteza mawonekedwe.

Choyamba, yambani OS mu njira yapadera. Ogwiritsa ntchito Windows 10 ayenera kutsatira izi:

1. Thamangani "Zosankha"kuyitana "Yambani".

   

   Zomwezo zikhoza kuchitidwa mwa kutchula njira yododometsa pakani.



2. Tsegulani "Kusintha ndi Chitetezo".



3. Mu menyu kumanzere, pitani "Kubwezeretsa", ndi kumanja, pansi "Zosankha zamakono"dinani Yambani Tsopano.



4. Dikirani kuyamba kwa Windows ndi kusankha gawolo "Kusokoneza".



5. Mu "Diagnostics" pitani ku "Zosintha Zapamwamba".



6. Apa ndikutseguka "Zosankha za Boot".



7. Onani zomwe zidzakhale nthawi yotsatira pamene mukuyamba dongosolo, ndipo dinani Yambani.



8. Mwa njirayi, kuyendetsa phokoso kudzakhala kolephereka, ndipo kusintha kwazenera kumasintha. Chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa kulepheretsa kutsimikizira chizindikiro cha dalaivala ndi chachisanu ndi chiwiri mndandanda. Choncho, yesetsani pa kambokosi F7.



9. Kuyambanso kuyambanso kudzayamba, pambuyo pake mutha kumaliza kukonza.

Zotsatira za zochita kwa ogwiritsa ntchito Windows 7 ndizosiyana:

1. Bweretsani kompyuta yanu mwachizoloŵezi.
2. Pambuyo poyambitsa dongosolo, dinani F8 (kuti musaphonye mphindi, fulani mwamsanga chinsinsi mwamsanga mukatha kulandira chizindikiro cha bokosi la ma bokosi).
3. Mizere imasankha "Kulepheretsa kuvomerezedwa kwa chizindikiro cha dalaivala chovomerezeka".



4. Ikutsalira kuti ikanike Lowani ndipo dikirani kuti dongosolo liziyambanso.

Tsopano mungathe kukhazikitsa pulogalamuyi.

Pambuyo pakompyuta yotsatira ikatsegulidwa, dongosololo lidzayamba mwachizolowezi, ndipo lidzayambanso kuyang'ana siginecha ya madalaivala omwe mukufuna kuwakhazikitsa. Chonde dziwani kuti ntchitoyi siimayang'anitsa madalaivala omwe alipo, chifukwa ichi muyenera kuyendetsa ntchito yosiyana, yomwe ndi zifukwa zomveka zomwe sizikukondweretsa.

Njira 2: Lamulo Lolamulira

Pogwiritsira ntchito mawonekedwe odziwika bwino a mzere wamakina, wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kuletsa siginito ya digito poika malamulo awiri motsatizana.
Njirayi imagwira ntchito ndi mawonekedwe a BIOS okhazikika. Amene ali ndi mabenki amodzi omwe ali ndi UEFI adzayamba kuletsa "Boot Safe".

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungaletse UEFI mu BIOS

1. Tsegulani "Yambani"lowani cmdDinani kumene pa zotsatira ndikusankha "Thamangani monga woyang'anira".

   

   Ogwiritsa ntchito "makumi khumi" akhoza kutsegula mzere wa lamulo kapena PowerShell (malingana ndi momwe angasankhire zinthu zina) ndi ufulu wa administrator ndi PCM pa "Yambani".



2. Lembani lamulo ili m'munsiyi ndi kuliyika mu mzere:

   zolemba katundu bcdedit.exe DISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS

   Dinani Lowani ndi kulemba:

   bcdedit.exe -setETEZA KUYESA

   Onaninso Lowani. Patapita kanthawi kochepa, mudzalandira chidziwitso. "Ntchito yatha bwino".



3. Bwezerani PCyo ndikuyendetsa mapulogalamu a ma hardware omwe mukufuna.

Pa nthawi iliyonse, mukhoza kubwezeretsa mapulani mwa kutsegula njira ya cmd yomwe tatchula pamwambapa, ndikulemba izi:

bcdedit.exe -setetsa TESTSIGNING OFF

Pambuyo pake Lowani ndi kuyambanso kompyuta. Tsopano madalaivala adzayang'anitsidwa nthawizonse ndi kachitidwe kachitidwe. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, mukhoza kutembenuza UEFI mmbuyo momwemo momwe munayankhira.

Njira 3: Mndandanda wa Policy Group

Njira yina yothetsera ndondomeko ya makompyuta. Amene ali ndi mawindo a Windows pamwambapa angathe kugwiritsa ntchito.

1. Sakani Win + R ndi kulemba kandida.msc. Tsimikizirani kulowa kwanu ndi batani "Chabwino" kapena fungulo Lowani.



2. Pogwiritsa ntchito menyu yotsalira, yonjezerani mafodawo podziwa pavivi patsogolo pa dzina lawo: "User Configuration" > "Zithunzi Zamakono" > "Ndondomeko" > "Kusungitsika kwa Dalaivala".



3. Kumanja kumene pawindo, dinani kawiri LMB. "Dalaivala Dzipangizo Zodabwitsa".



4. Ikani mtengo pano. "Olemala", kutanthauza kuti kusinkhasinkha sikungatheke.



5. Sungani zosintha kudzera "Chabwino" ndi kuyambanso kompyuta.

Kuthamangitsa dalaivala yemwe walephera kukhazikitsa ndi kuyesanso.

Njira 4: Pangani siginecha ya digito

Sikuti nthawi zonse njira zomwe takambirana m'nkhaniyi zimagwira ntchito. Ngati simungathe kulepheretsa chekeyi, mukhoza kupita njira ina - pangani signature pamanja. Ndi koyenera ngati siginecha ya mapulogalamu oikidwa nthawi ndi nthawi "amathawuluka."

1. Tsekani dalaivala EXE yotsatila yomwe muyenera kuikamo. Tiyeni tiyesere izi ndi WinRAR. Dinani pomwepa pa fayilo ndikusankha "Sakanizani kuti"kuti mutsegule pulojekitiyi ku foda pafupi.



Onaninso: WinRAR yosungirako makampani otetezeka

2. Pitani kwa izo, pezani fayilo INF ndipo kudzera m'ndandanda wamakono kusankha "Zolemba".



3. Dinani tabu "Chitetezo". Lembani fayilo njira yofotokozedwa m'munda "Dzina Lake".



4. Tsegulani mwamsanga lamulo kapena PowerShell ndi ufulu woweruza. Mmene mungachitire izi zalembedwa mu Njira 1.
5. Lowani timupnputil -amwa kuika pambuyo -a njira yomwe munakopera mu Gawo 3.



6. Dinani LowaniDikirani kanthawi mpaka processing ya .inf file ikuyamba. Pamapeto pake mudzawona chidziwitso choyenera kuitanitsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti dalaivala amalembedwa mu Windows.

Tinayang'ana pa njira zingapo kuti tiyike mapulogalamu osayina. Aliyense wa iwo ndi wosavuta komanso wopindulitsa ngakhale kwa olemba ntchito. Apanso tiyenera kukumbukira kusasamala kwa kuikidwa kotere ndi zolakwika ngati mawonekedwe a buluu la imfa. Musaiwale kuti mupange malo obwezeretsa.

Onaninso: Kodi mungapange bwanji malo obwezeretsa ku Windows XP, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10