Disk Defragmenter ndi ndondomeko yolumikiza mafayilo opatulidwa, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga Mawindo. Pafupifupi nkhani iliyonse yowonjezereka kwa kompyuta mungapeze malangizo pa zotsutsana.
Koma osati ogwiritsa ntchito onse kumvetsetsa zomwe zimachititsanso kuti munthu asokonezeke, ndipo sakudziwa kuti ndi zofunikira zotani, komanso zomwe sizichitika; Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito mapulogalamu otani pazinthu izi? Kodi ntchito yowonjezera yowonjezera, kapena ndibwino kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yachitatu?
Kodi disk defragmentation ndi chiyani?
Kugwiritsa ntchito disk defragmentation, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri saganiza kapena kuyesa kupeza zomwe ziri. Yankho likhoza kupezeka mu mutu wokha: "Kutaya ziwalo" ndi njira yomwe imagwirizanitsa mafayi omwe adagawidwa kuti akhale zidutswa pamene adalembedwera ku disk hard. Fano ili pansipa likuwonetsa kuti kumanzere, zidutswa za fayilo imodzi zimalembedwa mumtsinje wopitirira, popanda malo opanda kanthu ndi magawano, ndipo kumanja, fayilo lomwelo likubalalika pa disk hard in form.
Mwachidziwikire, disk ili yabwino kwambiri komanso mofulumira kuti awerenge mafayilo olimba kuposa kusiyana ndi malo opanda kanthu ndi mafayilo ena.
N'chifukwa chiyani kachigawo ka HDD kagawanika?
Ma diski ovuta amakhala ndi magawo, omwe amatha kusunga zambiri. Ngati fayilo yayikulu imasungidwa pa hard drive ndipo simungayikidwe m'magulu amodzi, ndiye kuti imathyoledwa ndikusungidwa m'magulu angapo.
Mwachizolowezi, dongosololi nthawi zonse limayesa kulemba zidutswa za fayilo mofulumira kwa wina ndi mnzake - kumadera oyandikana nawo. Komabe, chifukwa chochotsa / kupulumutsa mafayilo ena, kusinthidwa kwa mafayilo osungidwa kale ndi zina, palibe nthawi zonse zokhazokha zomwe zimayandikana. Choncho, Windows imamasulira fayilo yojambula ku mbali zina za HDD.
Kugawanika kumakhudza bwanji liwiro la galimoto
Pamene mukufuna kutsegula zojambulidwa zojambula, mutu wa hard drive udzasunthira kumadera omwe adapulumutsidwa. Choncho, nthawi zambiri ayenera kuyendetsa galimoto yovuta kuti ayese kupeza zidutswa zonse za fayilo, pang'onopang'ono kuwerenga kumeneku kudzakhala.
Mu chithunzi kumanzere mungathe kuona kuchuluka kwa kayendedwe komwe mukufunikira kuti mutu wa hard drive uwerenge mafayilo, ogawidwa m'magulu. Kumanja, mafayilo onse, omwe amawoneka ngati a buluu ndi a chikasu, amalembedwa mosalekeza, omwe amachepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa kayendedwe ka diski pamwamba.
Kulekanitsa - ndondomeko yokonzanso zidutswa za fayilo imodzi kuti chiwerengero chonse cha kugawidwa chichepetse, ndipo mafayilo onse (ngati n'kotheka) ali m'madera oyandikana nawo. Chifukwa cha izi, kuwerenga kudzachitika mosalekeza, zomwe zidzakhudza kwambiri liwiro la HDD. Izi zimawoneka makamaka powerenga mawindo akuluakulu.
Kodi ndizomveka kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu pofuna kutetezera
Okonzanso apanga chiwerengero chachikulu cha mapulogalamu omwe akugwira ntchito yotetezera. Mukhoza kupeza zochepa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pulogalamuyi ikhale yosokoneza. Pali zosankha zaulere ndi zolipira. Koma kodi amafunikira iwo?
Zochita zowonjezereka za zothandizira zapakati pa chipani ndikukayikira mosakayikira. Mapulogalamu ochokera opanga osiyana angapereke:
- Zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa pododomfragmentation. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akhoza kusintha mosamala dongosolo la ndondomekoyi;
- Zina zowonjezera ndondomeko. Mapulogalamu apamwamba akukhala ndi makhalidwe ake omwe ali opindulitsa pamapeto. Mwachitsanzo, amafuna malo ochepa pa malo omwe ali ndi HDD kuti azitha kuthamanga. Pa nthawi yomweyi, mafayilo amawongolera bwino, akuwonjezera maulendo awo othamanga. Ndiponso, malo omasuka a voliyumu akuphatikizidwa, kotero kuti mtsogolomu msinkhu wa kugawanika kumawonjezereka pang'onopang'ono;
- Zowonjezera, mwachitsanzo, registry defragmentation.
Zoonadi, ntchito za mapulogalamuzo zimasiyana malinga ndi wogwiritsa ntchito, kotero wosuta ayenera kusankha ntchitoyo pogwiritsa ntchito zosowa zawo ndi PC.
Kodi ndiyenera kuti ndisokoneze diski nthawi zonse?
Mawindo onse amakono amachititsa kuti ntchitoyi ichitike pokhapokha pamlungu. Kawirikawiri, ndi zopanda phindu kusiyana ndi zofunikira. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kugawanika komweko ndiko njira yakale, ndipo mmbuyomo nthawi zonse inali yofunikira. M'mbuyomu, ngakhale kugawidwa kochepa kwathandizira kale ntchito.
Ma HDD amasiku ano ali ndi machitidwe apamwamba, ndipo machitidwe atsopano a machitidwe akhala omveka kwambiri, kotero ngakhale ndi ndondomeko inayake, wogwiritsa ntchito sangathe kuona kuchepa kwa ntchito. Ndipo ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito galimoto yochuluka ndi buku lalikulu (1 TB ndi pamwamba), ndiye dongosolo lingathe kugawira mafayilo olemera mwa njira yabwino kwambiri kuti ilo lisakhudze ntchito.
Kuonjezera apo, kukhazikitsa nthawi zonse kwa wotsutsa kumachepetsa moyo wautumiki wa disk - ichi ndi chofunika kwambiri chomwe chiyenera kuganiziridwa.
Popeza kusokonezeka kumatheka chifukwa chosasintha mu Windows, ziyenera kulemala mwachangu:
- Pitani ku "Kakompyuta iyi", dinani pomwepo pa diski ndikusankha "Zolemba".
- Pitani ku tabu "Utumiki" ndipo panikizani batani "Pangani".
- Pawindo, dinani pa batani "Sinthani zosintha".
- Sakanizani chinthucho "Thamangani monga momwe munakonzekera" ndipo dinani "Chabwino".
Kodi ndikufunika kudodometsa SSD
Kulakwitsa kwakukulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito akuyendetsa galimoto ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse yotsutsa.
Kumbukirani, ngati muli ndi SSD yosungidwa pamakompyuta kapena laputopu, mulibe vuto lokhalitsa - izi zimachepetsa kwambiri kuvala kwa galimoto. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, njirayi sidzawonjezera liwiro la galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto.
Ngati simunayambe kutsegula zowonongeka pa Windows, onetsetsani kuti mukuchita zonsezi, kapena kwa SSD okha.
- Bweretsani masitepe 1-3 kuchokera pa malangizowa pamwamba, ndiyeno dinani pa batani "Sankhani".
- Yang'anani mabokosi omwe ali pafupi ndi ma HDD omwe mukufuna kutetezera panthawi yake, ndipo dinani "Chabwino".
Muzinthu zothandizira anthu ena, izi zimakhalapo, koma njira yosinthira idzakhala yosiyana.
Mbali za kutetezedwa
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotsatilayi:
- Ngakhale kuti otsutsa angagwire ntchito kumbuyo, kuti athandize zotsatira zake zabwino, ndi bwino kuwathawa popanda ntchito iliyonse kuchokera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, kapena ndi nambala yake yochepa (mwachitsanzo, panthawi yopuma kapena pakumvetsera nyimbo);
- Mukamawongolera nthawi zina, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowonjezera zomwe zimafulumizitsa kufalitsa mafayilo akuluakulu ndi zolemba, komabe zina mwazomwezi sizingasinthidwe. Pankhaniyi, ndondomeko yonseyi ikhoza kuchitidwa mobwerezabwereza;
- Musanayambe kusokoneza, mukulimbikitsanso kuchotsa mafayilo opanda pake, ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, pewani mafayilo osinthidwa. pagefile.sys ndi hiberfil.sys. Maofesi awiriwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maofesi osakhalitsa ndipo amatha kubwereranso ndi dongosolo lililonse;
- Ngati pulogalamuyi ikhoza kutsegula tebulo lafayilo (MFT) ndi mafayilo a mawonekedwe, ndiye musamanyalanyaze. Kawirikawiri, ntchitoyi siipezeka pamene ntchito ikuyendetsa, ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mutatha kuyambiranso musanayambe Windows.
Momwe mungadzitetezere
Pali njira zikuluzikulu ziwiri zowonongeka: kukhazikitsa ntchito kuchokera kwa wina wopanga mapulogalamu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito pulojekiti yomwe inamangidwa m'dongosolo la opaleshoni. N'zotheka kupititsa patsogolo makina oyendetsa, komanso magalimoto apansi ogwirizana ndi USB.
Webusaiti yathu ili kale ndi malangizo olekanitsa pogwiritsira ntchito chitsanzo cha Windows 7. M'menemo mudzapeza chitsogozo chogwira ntchito ndi mapulogalamu odziwika ndi maofesi a Windows.
Zambiri: Njira za Disk Defragmenter pa Windows
Poganizira mwachidule izi, timalangiza kuti:
- Musakhumudwitse galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto (SSD).
- Khutsani kuyambitsa kutsutsa pa ndondomeko mu Windows.
- Musagwiritse ntchito nkhanza izi.
- Choyamba, yesani kufufuza ndikupeza ngati pakufunikira kuthana ndi vuto.
- Ngati n'kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu apamwamba omwe ali apamwamba kuposa apamwamba a Windows.