Momwe mungawonere mbiri ya VKontakte

Mavidiyo oyang'anira mavidiyo angafunikire pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kwa kampani komanso kwa munthu aliyense. Gawo lotsiriza ndi lothandiza kwambiri kusankha makamera a IP: makinawa ndi otchipa ndipo mungagwiritse ntchito popanda luso lapadera. Monga momwe chiwonetsero chimasonyezera, ogwiritsa ntchito amakumana ndi mavuto pa kukhazikitsa koyambirira kwa chipangizocho, makamaka pamene amagwiritsa ntchito router monga njira yolankhulirana ndi makompyuta. Kotero, mu nkhani ya lero ife tikufuna kunena momwe tingagwirizanitse IP kamera kwa network router.

Zizindikiro za kugwirizana kwa IP-makamera ndi router

Tisanayambe kufotokozera njira yogwirizanirana, tikuwona kuti kuti mukonzekere kamera ndi router, mufunikira kompyuta yanu yogwira ntchito. Kwenikweni, ntchito yokhazikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa chipangizo choyang'anira ndi router ili ndi magawo awiri - kuyimika kwa kamera ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa router, ndipo mwa dongosolo limenelo.

Gawo 1: Kukhazikitsa Pulogalamu ya IP

Kamera iliyonse ya mitundu yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ili ndi adiresi yoyenera ya IP, chifukwa chake ndi mwayi wopezeka. Komabe, palibe chimodzi mwa zipangizozi chomwe chidzachoke mu bokosi - mfundo ndi yakuti adiresi yomwe wopangidwa ndi wopangayo mwachidziwikire sagwirizana ndi malo a adiresi yanu. Kodi mungathetse bwanji vutoli? Zophweka - adilesi iyenera kusinthidwa kukhala yoyenera.

Asanayambe kusokoneza, fufuzani malo a adiresi ya intaneti. Chakumeneko, momwe izo zimachitidwira, zikufotokozedwa mu zinthu zotsatirazi.

Werengani zambiri: Kugwirizanitsa ndi kukhazikitsa makanema a pa Windows 7

Kenako muyenera kudziwa adiresi ya kamera. Chidziwitso ichi chiri mu zolemba za chipangizocho, komanso pa chidutswa choikidwa pa thupi lake.

Kuwonjezera apo, chipangizocho chiyenera kukhala ndi diski yowonjezera, yomwe, kuphatikiza pa madalaivala, imakhalanso ndi dongosolo lokonzekera - ambiri a iwo akhoza kupeza enieni adilesi ya IP ya kamera yoyang'anitsitsa. Mothandizidwa ndi izi, mukhoza kusintha amalesi, koma pali mitundu yambiri ya mapulogalamu, kotero kufotokozera momwe mungagwirire ntchitoyi kuyenerera nkhani yosiyana. M'malo mogwiritsira ntchito, tidzatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezereka - kusintha parameter yofunikira kudzera pa intaneti. Izi zachitika motere:

1. Lumikizani chipangizo pa kompyuta - imitsani mapeto ena a chingwe chachingwe mu doko pa chipangizo, ndipo china chikhale chojambulira choyenera pa khadi la pakompyuta kapena lapakompyuta. Kwa makamera opanda waya, zatha kuonetsetsa kuti chipangizocho chikudziwika ndi intaneti ya Wi-Fi ndipo imagwirizanitsa nayo popanda mavuto.
2. Kufikira mawonekedwe a webusaiti ya kamera sikupezeka mwachindunji chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa malo ogulitsira a LAN ndi adilesi yamagetsi. Kulowa chida chokonzekera kwa subnet chiyenera kukhala chimodzimodzi. Kuti mukwaniritse izi, mutsegule "Network and Sharing Center". Pambuyo pakani pazomwe mungasankhe "Kusintha makonzedwe a adapita".
   
   Chotsatira, pezani chinthucho "Chiyanjano cha M'deralo" ndipo dinani pa icho ndi cholimbitsa. Mu menyu yachidule, sankhani "Zolemba".
   
   Muwindo lazenera, sankhani "TCP / IPv4" ndipo dinani pawiri ndi batani lamanzere.



3. Onetsani ku adiresi ya kamera, zomwe taphunzira kale - mwachitsanzo, zikuwoneka192.168.32.12. Miyeso yapamwamba ndiyo kugwira ntchito ya kamera. Kompyutayi yomwe mumagwirizanitsa ndi chipangizochi imakhala ndi adilesi192.168.1.2choncho mu choncho "1" ziyenera kutengedwera ndi "32". Inde, chipangizo chanu chikhoza kukhala ndi nambala yeniyeni yosiyana, ndipo iyenera kulowa. Nambala yomaliza ya IP ya kompyuta ikufunikanso kuti ikhale yoposera 2 yofanana ndi adiresi ya kamera - mwachitsanzo, ngati wotsiriza akuwoneka ngati192.168.32.12, adiresi ya kompyuta iyenera kukhazikitsidwa ngati192.168.32.10. Pa ndime "Main Gateway" Adilesi ya kamera yoti ikonzedwe iyenera kukhala ili. Musaiwale kusunga makonzedwe.



4. Tsopano lowetsani kamera kasinthidwe mawonekedwe - kutsegula osatsegula aliyense, lowetsani adiresi yamakono mu mzere ndikudinkhani Lowani. Mawindo adzawonekera kuti mulowemo kulowa ndi mawu achinsinsi, deta yofunikira ingapezeke m'malemba a kamera. Lowani nawo ndikulowa intaneti.



5. Zochitika zina zimadalira ngati mukufunikira kuyang'ana chithunzi kuchokera pa chipangizo kudzera pa intaneti, kapena ngati makanema a pamtunda adzakwanira. Pachifukwa chotsatira, fufuzani zomwe mungachite pa makanema "DCHP" (kapena "IP Mphamvu").
   
   Chosankha choti muwone kudzera pa intaneti muyenera kuyika zotsatirazi mmagulu omwewo.
   • Adilesi ya IP ndiyo njira yaikulu. Pano muyenera kulowa adiresi ya kamera ndi mtengo wa subnet yaikulu ya LAN mgwirizano - mwachitsanzo, ngati IP yomwe ili mkati ya chipangizo ikuwoneka ngati192.168.32.12ndiye chingwe "IP Address" muyenera kulowa kale192.168.1.12;

   

   • Masanjidwe a subnet - ingolowani chizindikiro chosasintha255.255.255.0;

   

   • Chipatala - onjezerani adilesi ya IP ya router apa. Ngati simukumudziwa, gwiritsani ntchito zotsatirazi:
     

     Werengani zambiri: Pezani adilesi ya IP ya a router

   • DNS seva - apa muyenera kulowa adiresi ya kompyuta.

   

   Musaiwale kusunga makonzedwe.



6. Mu intaneti mawonekedwe a kamera, muyenera kuyika khomo lagwirizano. Monga lamulo, zosankha zoterezi zili pazithunzithunzi zamakono. Mzere "Galimoto ya HTTP" lowetsani mtengo uliwonse kupatula zosasintha zomwe ziri "80" - mwachitsanzo,8080.
   

   Samalani! Ngati simungapeze zosankha zomwe mukugwirizana nazo, ndiye kuti mutha kusintha chinyamulo ndi kamera yanu sichikuthandizidwa, ndipo mukuyenera kudumpha sitepe iyi.

7. Chotsani chipangizo kuchokera pa kompyuta ndikuchigwiritsira ntchito pa router. Ndiye bwererani ku "Kugawana Pakati ndi Ma Network"zotsegula katundu "Zogwirizana Zakale" ndi kukhazikitsa magawo kuti mutenge IP ndi DNS monga "Mwachangu".

Izi zimathetsa kukonzekera kwa zipangizo zowunika - pita kukonzekera kwa router. Ngati muli ndi makamera angapo, ndondomeko yomwe ili pamwambayi idzafunika kubwerezedwa kwa aliyense ndi kusiyana kosiyana - maadiresi ndi maofesi a phukusi aliyense ayenera kukhala chimodzimodzi kuposa chipangizo choyamba chokonzedwa.

Gawo 2: Konzani router

Kukonzekera router kwa ntchito ya kamera ya IP kumakhala kosavuta. Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti router imagwirizanitsidwa ndi kompyuta ndipo pali intaneti. Mwachibadwa, muyeneranso kulowa mu router kasinthidwe mawonekedwe - pansipa mudzapeza mauthenga ndi malangizo.

Onaninso:
Momwe mungalowetse ASUS, D-Link, TP-Link, Tenda, Netis, TRENDnet router settings
Kuthetsa vuto polowera kusintha kwa router

Tsopano pita ku kasinthidwe.

1. Tsegulani web configurator router. Ntchito yomwe tikufunikira pa cholinga chathu panopa imatchedwa port forwarding. Mbali imeneyi ikhoza kutchulidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo ili m'malo osiyana. Monga lamulo, mu zipangizo zambiri zimatchulidwa "Port Forwarding" kapena "Seva Yoyenera", ndipo ili mu gawo lokhazikitsa zosiyana kapena m'magulu "WAN", "NAT" kapena makonzedwe apamwamba.



2. Choyamba, njirayi iyenera kutsegulidwa ngati sichipatsidwa mwachinsinsi.



3. Kenaka muyenera kupereka posachedwa seva dzina lapadera - mwachitsanzo, "Kamera" kapena "Camera_1". Inde, mungatchule monga mukukondera, palibe malire pano.



4. Sinthani kusankha "Port Range" zimadalira ngati munasintha doko la kugwirizana kwa IP kamera - pakali pano, muyenera kufotokozera chosinthidwa. Mzere "Pakompyuta Yakale" Tchulani adilesi yamakono.



5. Parameter "Port Port" ikani monga8080kapena kuchoka80, ngati simungasinthe chitseko pa kamera. "Pulogalamu" muyenera kusankha "TCP"ngati sichiikidwa ndi chosasintha.



6. Musaiwale kuwonjezera seva yatsopano pazandandanda ndikugwiritsanso ntchito.

Khalani ndi makamera ogwirizana, kubwereza kusokoneza, kukumbukira kuti ma adera a IP ndi machweti osiyanasiyana amafunikira pa chipangizo chilichonse.

Tiyeni tiwone mawu ochepa pokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kamera kuchokera pa intaneti iliyonse. Pachifukwa ichi, gwiritsani ntchito ma sitesi a IP apamwamba a router ndi / kapena kompyuta, kapena, kawirikawiri, kusankha "DynamicDNS". Ma routers ambiri amakono ali ndi mbali iyi.

Ndondomeko ndiyo kulembetsa dera lanu lanu mu utumiki wapadera wa DDNS, monga zotsatira zomwe mudzakhala nacho chiyanjano// person- domain.address-provider-ddns. Muyenera kulowetsa dzina lachimake pa malo a router ndipo lowetsani msonkhano wothandizira pamalo omwewo. Pambuyo pake, pogwiritsira ntchito chiyanjano chomwe mungathe kuwona mawonekedwe a kamera kuchokera ku chipangizo chirichonse chogwirizanitsidwa ndi intaneti, khalani kompyuta, laputopu, kapena ngakhale smartphone. Maphunziro oyenerera amayenera kufotokozedwa mosiyana, kotero sitidzangoganizira mwatsatanetsatane.

Kutsiliza

Ndizo zonse zomwe tinkafuna kukuuzani za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito makamera a IP ku router. Monga mukuonera, ndi nthawi yowonongeka, koma palibe chowopsya mmenemo - tsatirani ndondomekoyi mosamala.