Tsegulani mafayilo a RTF

RTF (Rich Text Format) ndi malemba omwe ali apamwamba kuposa TXT nthawi zonse. Cholinga cha omangawo chinali kupanga mawonekedwe abwino owerengera mabuku ndi mabuku apakompyuta. Izi zinapindula kudzera mu kukhazikitsa thandizo la meta tags. Tiyeni tipeze mapulogalamu omwe angathe kugwira ntchito ndi zinthu zowonjezeredwa ndi RTF.

Kusintha mawonekedwe apangidwe

Magulu atatu a mapulogalamu amathandiza kugwira ntchito ndi Rich Text Format:

• Mawu opanga mauthengawa akuphatikizidwa muzinthu zambiri za suites;
• pulogalamu yowerenga mabuku a zamagetsi (otchedwa "owerenga");
• omasulira malemba.

Kuwonjezera apo, zinthu zomwe zili ndizowonjezereka zimatha kutsegula ena owonerera.

Njira 1: Microsoft Word

Ngati muli ndi Microsoft Office yowonjezera pa kompyuta yanu, mukhoza kusonyeza mosavuta zinthu za RTF pogwiritsira ntchito pulojekiti ya mawu.

Koperani Microsoft Office Word

1. Yambani Microsoft Word. Dinani tabu "Foni".



2. Pambuyo pa kusintha, dinani pazithunzi "Tsegulani"iikidwa kumbali yakumanzere.



3. Chida chotsegula chida choyamba chidzayambitsidwa. Momwemo, muyenera kupita ku foda kumene chinthucho chikupezeka. Sankhani dzina ndipo dinani "Tsegulani".



4. Chilembacho chatsegulidwa mu Microsoft Word. Koma, monga momwe mukuonera, kukhazikitsidwa kunachitika mchitidwe wogwirizana (zochepa zofunikira). Izi zikusonyeza kuti sikuti kusintha konse kumene ntchito yaikulu ya Mawu ingabwerere ikhoza kuthandizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a RTF. Choncho, mogwirizana ndi momwe zinthu zilili, zinthu zoterezi ndizolephereka.



5. Ngati mukufuna kungowerenga pepala ndikusalemba, ndiye kuti izi ziyenera kukhala zosinthika. Pitani ku tabu "Onani"ndiyeno dinani apa pamtambakanda "Mawonedwe a Document View" batani "Kuwerenga Njira".



6. Pambuyo pa kusinthasintha kwa zowerenga, chikalatacho chidzatsegulidwa pawindo lonse, ndipo malo ogwira ntchito pulogalamuyi adzagawidwa m'masamba awiri. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, zida zonse zosafunikira zichotsedwa pa mapepala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mawonekedwe a Mawu adzawonekera mu mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri powerenga mabuku kapena zolemba zamagetsi.

Kawirikawiri, Mawu amagwira bwino kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a RTF, powonetsa molondola zinthu zonse zomwe meta zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzolembedwazo. Koma izi sizosadabwitsa, popeza wopanga pulojekitiyi ndi mawonekedwe omwewo - Microsoft. Kuletsa kulemba ma CD RTF mu Mawu, ndiye vuto la mtundu womwewo, osati wa pulogalamu, chifukwa sichikuthandizira zinthu zina zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pa DOCX. Koma chovuta chachikulu cha Mau ndi chakuti mkonzi walembayi ndi gawo la ofesi yomwe inaperekedwa pambuyo pa Microsoft Office.

Njira 2: FreeOffice Writer

Chotsatira chotsatira chomwe chingagwire ntchito ndi RTF ndi Wolemba, amene akuphatikizidwa mu ofesi yaulere ya Free Office.

Tsitsani LibreOffice kwaulere

1. Yambani zowonjezera zowonjezera. Pambuyo pake pali njira zambiri zomwe mungachite. Yoyamba mwa iwo ikuphatikizapo kudalira pa chizindikirocho "Chithunzi Chotsegula".



2. Pawindo, pitani ku foda kumene chinthu cholembera chikupezeka, sankhani dzina lake ndipo dinani pansipa. "Tsegulani".



3. Nkhaniyi idzawonetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito LibreOffice Writer. Tsopano mukhoza kusinthana ndi momwe mukuwerengera pulogalamuyi. Kuti muchite izi, dinani pazithunzi. "Bukhu la Buku"yomwe ili pa barreti yoyenera.



4. Mapulogalamuwa adzasinthira ku bukhu la zolemba zomwe zili m'bukulo.

Palinso njira ina yothetsera vesi lolemba pawindo la StartOffice.

1. Mu menyu, dinani pamutuwu "Foni". Kenako, dinani "Tsegulani ...".

   

   Okonda Hotkey akhoza kukanikiza Ctrl + O.

2. Fenera yowonjezera idzatsegulidwa. Zochitika zina zonse zikuchitidwa monga tafotokozera pamwambapa.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chimodzi chosiyana chotsegula chinthu, ndikwanira kusunthira kumalo omaliza Explorer, sankhani ma fayilo omwewo ndikuwongolera mwa kukanikiza batani lamanzere kuwindo la LibreOffice. Chilembacho chikuwoneka mu Wolemba.

Palinso njira zowonjezera malemba osati kudzera pawindo loyambira la LibreOffice, koma kale kudzera mwa mawonekedwe a Wolembayo mwiniwake.

1. Dinani pa chizindikiro "Foni"ndiyeno mu mndandanda wotsika "Tsegulani ...".

   

   Kapena dinani pazithunzi "Tsegulani" mu fayilo fayilo pa toolbar.

   

   Kapena yesetsani Ctrl + O.

2. Zenera lotsegula liyamba, kumene mungathe kuchita zomwe tatchula pamwambapa.

Monga mukuonera, LibreOffice Writer amapereka zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonjezera malemba kuposa Mawu. Koma panthawi yomweyi, dziwani kuti pamene mukuwonetsa malemba a mtundu wa LibreOffice, malo ena amadziwika mu imvi, zomwe zingasokoneze kuwerenga. Kuonjezera, buku la Libre liri lochepa kwambiri pazomwe akuwerenga kuwerenga. Makamaka, mu machitidwe "Bukhu la Buku" Zida zosafunika sizichotsedwa. Koma kupindula kwakukulu kwa ntchito yolemba ndikuti ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosavuta, mosiyana ndi ntchito ya Microsoft Office.

Njira 3: Wolemba OpenOffice

Njira ina yaulere yopita ku Mawu pamene kutsegulira RTF ndi ntchito ya OpenOffice Writer, yomwe ikuphatikizidwa mu pulogalamu ina yaofesi yaofesi yaulere - Apache OpenOffice.

Koperani Apache OpenOffice kwaulere

1. Pambuyo poyambitsa mawindo a OpenOffice, dinani "Tsegulani ...".



2. Muwindo lotseguka, monga mwa njira zomwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, pitani ku zolemba kumene chinthu cholembedwera chilipo, chindikeni ndi dinani "Tsegulani".



3. Chilembacho chikuwonetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito OpenOffice Writer. Kuti mutsegule kubukhu labukhu, dinani pazithunzi zofanana pa bar.



4. Wolemba buku labukhu amavomerezedwa.

Pali njira yowonjezera kuyambira pawindo loyamba la phukusi la OpenOffice.

1. Kuyambira pawindo loyamba, dinani "Foni". Pambuyo pake "Tsegulani ...".

   

   Angagwiritsenso ntchito Ctrl + O.

2. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse yomwe ili pamwambayi, zenera liyamba, ndiyeno muzichita zochitika zonse, monga momwe zasonyezedwera kale.

N'zotheka kuti ayambe chikalata pokoka ndikukwera Woyendetsa ku OpenOffice ayambe mawindo mofanana ndi LibreOffice.

Njira yoyamba ikugwiritsidwanso kudzera mwa mawonekedwe a Wolemba.

1. Mukayamba OpenOffice Writer, dinani "Foni" mu menyu. M'ndandanda yomwe imatsegula, sankhani "Tsegulani ...".

   

   Mukhoza kudina pazithunzi "Tsegulani ..." pa barugwirira. Amaperekedwa mwa mawonekedwe a foda.

   

   Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina Ctrl + O.

2. Kusintha kwawindo loyambako kudzapangidwa, kenako ntchito zonse ziyenera kuchitidwa mofanana ndi momwe tafotokozera poyamba poyambira chinthu cholembera mu OpenOffice Writer.

Kwenikweni, ubwino ndi zovuta zonse za Wolemba OpenOffice pamene akugwira ntchito ndi RTF ndi zofanana ndi za LibreOffice Writer: pulogalamuyi ndi yochepa powonetsera zochitika za Mawu, koma nthawi yomweyo, mosiyana, mfulu. Kawirikawiri, ofesi yotsatira Libreoffice panopa ikuwoneka kuti ndi yamakono komanso yapamwamba kusiyana ndi yayikuluyo mpikisano pakati pa mawonekedwe aulere - Apache OpenOffice.

Njira 4: WordPad

Ena olemba malemba osiyana, omwe amasiyana ndi olemba malemba omwe ali pamwambawa ndi ntchito zochepa, amathandizanso kugwira ntchito ndi RTF, koma osati onse. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muyesa kutulutsa zomwe zili muwindo la Windows, ndiye m'malo mowerenga bwino, mudzalandira malemba omwe akuphatikizidwa ndi ma meta omwe ntchito yawo ikuwonetsera maonekedwe. Koma simudzawona kudzipanga nokha, chifukwa Notepad sichichirikiza.

Koma ku Windows muli mkonzi womasulira omwe amatha kuthana ndi chiwonetsero cha chidziwitso mu mawonekedwe a RTF. Amatchedwa WordPad. Komanso, mawonekedwe a RTF ndi ofunika kwa iwo, popeza pulogalamuyi sasiya pulojekitiyi. Tiyeni tiwone momwe mungasonyezere malemba a mawonekedwe omwe ali muwindo wa Windows WordPad.

1. Njira yosavuta yogwiritsira ntchito chikalata mu WordPad ndikutsegulira kawiri pa dzina Explorer batani lamanzere.



2. Zokhudzana zidzatsegulidwa kudzera mu mawonekedwe a WordPad.

Chowonadi ndi chakuti mu Windows registry, WordPad imalembedwa ngati osasintha mapulogalamu kuti atsegule mtundu uwu. Kotero, ngati palibe kusintha komwe kunapangidwira ku zochitika zadongosolo, ndiye njira yodziwikayo idzatsegule mawuwo mu WordPad. Ngati kusinthako kunapangidwa, chikalatacho chidzayambitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu omwe amapatsidwa kuti asatsegule.

N'zotheka kukhazikitsa RTF kuchokera ku mawonekedwe a WordPad.

1. Poyamba WordPad, dinani pa batani. "Yambani" pansi pazenera. Mu menyu yomwe imatsegulira, sankhani chinthu chotsika kwambiri - "Mapulogalamu Onse".



2. Mundandanda wa mapulogalamu, pezani foda "Zomwe" ndipo dinani pa izo.



3. Kuchokera pamayendedwe omasuka ayenera kusankha dzina "WordPad".



4. Pambuyo pa WordPad ikuyendetsa, dinani pa chithunzicho mwa mawonekedwe a katatu, chomwe chinatsitsa ngodya pansi. Chithunzichi chili kumanzere kwa tabu. "Kunyumba".



5. Mndandanda wa zochitika zidzatsegulidwa kumene mungasankhe "Tsegulani".

   

   Kapena, mungathe kukanikiza Ctrl + O.

6. Pambuyo potsegula zenera lotseguka, pitani ku foda kumene chikalata cholembera chiri, yang'anani ndi dinani "Tsegulani".



7. Zomwe zili patsambali zikuwonetsedwa kudzera pa WordPad.

Inde, ponena za kuwonetsera, WordPad ndi yochepa kwambiri kwa onse opanga mawu omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa:

• Pulogalamuyi, mosiyana, sichikuthandiza kugwira ntchito ndi zithunzi zomwe zingathe kulowetsedwa mu chikalata;
• Sichimaswa pamasamba, koma amaipereka ndi riboni imodzi;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito sikukhala ndi njira yowerengera yowerengera.

Koma pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, WordPad ili ndi phindu lofunika kwambiri pa mapulogalamu omwe ali pamwambapa: sikuyenera kukhazikitsidwa, chifukwa ikuphatikizidwa mu Windows. Ubwino winanso ndikuti, mosiyana ndi mapulogalamu apitalo, kuti muthe kuthamanga RTF mu WordPad, mwachindunji, kangodinani pa chinthu chomwe mukufufuza.

Njira 5: CoolReader

Osati olemba mauthenga okha ndi olemba angathe kutsegula RTF, komanso owerenga, omwe ndi mapulogalamu omwe amapangidwa kuti aziwerenga komanso osasintha malemba. Imodzi mwa mapulogalamu otchuka kwambiri a kalasi iyi ndi CoolReader.

Tsitsani CoolReader kwaulere

1. Thamani CoolReader. Mu menyu, dinani pa chinthucho "Foni"imayimiridwa ndi chithunzi mu mawonekedwe a bukhu lotsika.

   

   Mukhozanso kuwongolera pazenera iliyonse pawindo la pulojekiti ndikusankha kuchokera m'ndandanda wamndandanda "Tsegulani Fayilo Yatsopano".

   

   Kuwonjezera apo, mukhoza kuyamba zenera potsegula pogwiritsa ntchito zotentha. Ndipo pali zinthu ziwiri zomwe mungachite panthawi imodzi: kugwiritsa ntchito chizoloŵezi chokhazikika Ctrl + O, komanso kukanikiza fungulo la ntchito F3.

2. Fenera lotseguka likuyamba. Yendetsani ku foda kumene chikalata cholembera chikupezeka, sankhani ndipo dinani "Tsegulani".



3. Nkhaniyi idzayambitsidwa pawindo la CoolReader.

Kawirikawiri, CoolReader imasonyezeratu bwino maonekedwe a RTF. Mawonekedwe a ntchitoyi ndi ovuta kuwerenga koposa olemba malemba komanso, makamaka olemba malemba omwe tawatchula pamwambapa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mosiyana ndi mapulogalamu apitalo, sikutheka kusindikiza ku CoolReader.

Njira 6: AlReader

Wowerenga wina amene amathandiza ntchito ndi RTF ndi AlReader.

Tsitsani AlReader kwaulere

1. Yambani ntchitoyi, dinani "Foni". Kuchokera pandandanda, sankhani "Chithunzi Chotsegula".

   

   Mukhozanso kutsegula pa malo aliwonse muwindo la AlReader ndi mndandanda wazomwe mukulilemba "Chithunzi Chotsegula".

   

   Koma kawirikawiri Ctrl + O Pankhaniyi sikugwira ntchito.

2. Fenje loyamba limayambira, lomwe liri losiyana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe oyenera. Muwindo ili, pitani ku foda kumene chinthu cholembacho chiyikidwa, chisankheni ndi dinani "Tsegulani".



3. Zomwe zili mu chikalata zidzatsegulidwa mu AlReader.

Kuwonetsa zomwe zili mu RTF mu pulojekitiyi sizosiyana kwambiri ndi mphamvu za CoolReader, makamaka makamaka pambali iyi, kusankha ndi nkhani ya kukoma. Koma kawirikawiri, AlReader imathandizira mawonekedwe ambiri ndipo ili ndi chida chachikulu chothandizira kuposa CoolReader.

Njira 7: ICE Book Reader

Wowerenga wotsatira amene amathandizira zofotokozedwazo ndi ICE Book Reader. Zoona, zimalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi kulengedwa kwa laibulale ya mabuku a zamagetsi. Choncho, kutsegula kwa zinthu zomwe zili mmenemo ndi zosiyana kwambiri ndi zochitika zonse zapitazo. Yambani mwachindunji fayilo sikugwira ntchito. Choyamba chiyenera kutumizidwa ku laibulale ya mkati ya ICE Book Reader, ndipo pambuyo pake idzatsegulidwa.

Koperani ICE Book Reader

1. Gwiritsani ntchito ICE Book Reader. Dinani chithunzi "Library"yomwe imayimiridwa ndi chithunzi chopangidwa ndi fayilo pamwamba pazitsulo zopingasa.



2. Mutangoyamba zenera laibulale, dinani "Foni". Sankhani "Mangani malemba kuchokera pa fayilo".

   

   Njira ina: muwindo laibulale, dinani pazithunzi "Mangani malemba kuchokera pa fayilo" mwa mawonekedwe a chizindikiro chowonjezera.



3. Muwindo lawindo, pitani ku foda kumene chikalata cholembera chomwe mukufuna kuitanako chiri. Sankhani ndipo dinani. "Chabwino".



4. Zamkatimu zidzatumizidwa ku laibulale ya ICE Book Reader. Monga mukuonera, dzina lachindunji likuphatikizidwa likuwonjezedwa ku mndandanda wa laibulale. Poyamba kuwerenga bukuli, dinani kawiri pa batani lamanzere pa dzina la chinthu ichi muwindo laibulale kapena dinani Lowani pambuyo pa kusankha kwake.

   

   Mukhozanso kusankha chinthu ichi powasindikiza "Foni" pitirizani kusankha "Werengani buku".

   

   Njira ina: mutatha kuyika dzina la bukhu lawindo la laibulale, dinani pazithunzi "Werengani buku" mu mawonekedwe a arrow pa toolbar.



5. Pazinthu zonse zolembedwa, mawuwa adzawonekera ku ICE Book Reader.

Kawirikawiri, mofanana ndi owerenga ena ambiri, zomwe zili mu RTF mu ICE Book Reader zimasonyezedwa molondola, ndipo ndondomeko yowerengera ndi yabwino. Koma njira yotseguka ikuwoneka yovuta kwambiri kuposa m'matandu apitawo, chifukwa ndi kofunika kuitanira ku laibulale. Choncho, ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito omwe alibe laibulale yawo, amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito owona ena.

Njira 8: Universal Viewer

Ndiponso, ambiri omwe amawoneka amawunikira angathe kugwira ntchito ndi mafayilo a RTF. Izi ndi mapulogalamu omwe amathandiza kuona magulu osiyanasiyana a zinthu: kanema, audio, malemba, matebulo, zithunzi, ndi zina zotero. Chimodzi mwa ntchitozi ndi Universal Viewer.

Koperani Universal Viewer

1. Njira yosavuta yothetsera chinthu mu Universal Viewer ndiyo kukokera fayilo kuchokera Woyendetsa muwindo la pulojekiti pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo yomwe idakhazikitsidwa pamwambapa pofotokoza zofanana ndi mapulogalamu ena.



2. Mukakokera zokhudzana ndiwonekera pawindo la Universal Viewer.

Palinso njira ina.

1. Kuthamanga Universal Viewer, dinani pazolembedwa "Foni" mu menyu. M'ndandanda yomwe imatsegula, sankhani "Tsegulani ...".

   

   M'malo mwake, mukhoza kulemba Ctrl + O kapena dinani pazithunzi "Tsegulani" monga foda pa toolbar.



2. Pambuyo kulumikiza zenera, pitani ku bukhu la malo, pomwepo, sankhani "Tsegulani".



3. Zotsatira zidzawonetsedwa kudzera mu mawonekedwe a Universal Viewer.

Universal Viewer ikuwonetsera zomwe zili mu RTF muyesayero yofanana ndi mawonekedwe owonetsera m'mawotcheru a mawu. Mofanana ndi mapulogalamu ena ambiri, mapulogalamuwa sagwirizana ndi machitidwe onse, omwe angapangitse kuti asonyeze zolakwika za anthu ena. Choncho, Universal Viewer ikulimbikitsidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito poyanjanitsa ndi zomwe zili mu fayilo, osati kuwerenga bukuli.

Takuwonetsani inu mbali imodzi ya mapulogalamu omwe angagwire ntchito ndi RTF mtundu. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo anayesera kusankha zosankhidwa zotchuka kwambiri. Kusankha kwachindunji pa ntchito yogwirira ntchito, choyamba, kumadalira zolinga za wogwiritsa ntchito.

Kotero, ngati chinthu chiyenera kusinthidwa, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mawu opanga mawu: Microsoft Word, LibreOffice Writer kapena OpenOffice Writer. Ndipo njira yoyamba ndi yabwino. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu owerengera kuwerenga: CoolReader, AlReader, ndi zina. Ngati mumasunga laibulale yanu ndiye ICE Book Reader ndi yoyenera. Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga kapena kusintha RTF, koma simukufuna kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ena, ndiye gwiritsani ntchito mkonzi womasulira wa Windows WordPad. Pomaliza, ngati simukudziwa kuti ntchitoyi ikuyambitsa fayiloyi, mungagwiritse ntchito mmodzi wa omvera onse (mwachitsanzo, Universal Viewer). Ngakhale, mutatha kuwerenga nkhaniyi, mumadziwa kale kutsegula RTF.