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Pakalipano, pamene pali chidziwitso chirichonse chomwe chikupezeka pa intaneti, aliyense wosuta amatha kukhazikitsa dongosolo la opaleshoni pa kompyuta yake. Komabe, ngakhale zosavuta, poyamba, ndondomeko ingayambitse mavuto, kufotokozedwa ngati zolakwika za pulogalamu zosiyanasiyana. Lero tikambirana za momwe tingathetsere vutoli ndi kulephera kukhazikitsa Windows pa GPT mtundu disk.

Kuthetsa vuto la disks za GPT

Masiku ano m'chilengedwe pali mitundu iwiri ya mawonekedwe a disk - MBR ndi GPT. Yoyamba ikugwiritsa ntchito BIOS kudziwa ndi kuyamba gawo logwira ntchito. Lachiwiri likugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makono atsopano a firmware - UEFI, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe owonetsera kuti asamalire magawo.

Cholakwika chomwe tikukamba lero chimachitika chifukwa chosagwirizana ndi BIOS ndi GPT. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachokera ku zolakwika. Mukhozanso kuyipeza pamene mukuyesera kukhazikitsa Windows x86 kapena ngati bootable media (flash drive) sichigwirizana ndi zofunikira zadongosolo.

Vuto ndi lingaliroli ndi losavuta kuthetsa: musanayambe kukhazikitsa, onetsetsani kuti chithunzi cha x64 cha machitidwe akulembedwa pa wailesi. Ngati fano liri lonse, ndiye pa sitepe yoyamba muyenera kusankha njira yoyenera.

Kenaka, timayesa njira zothetsera mavuto ena.

Njira 1: Konzani ma BIOS

Cholakwika ichi chikhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi zosinthidwa zosinthidwa za BIOS, zomwe ntchito ya UEFI boot imalephera, komanso "Boot Otetezeka". Chotsatiracho chimasokoneza kutanthauzira kwabwino kwa bootable media. Komanso samalani pa SATA - iyenera kusinthidwa ku AHCI mode.

  • UEFI akuphatikizidwa mu gawoli "Makhalidwe" mwina "Kuyika". Kawirikawiri zosintha zosasintha ndi "CSM", iyenera kusinthidwa ku mtengo wofunikila.

  • Mtundu wotetezedwa wotetezedwa ukhoza kulepheretsedwa mwa kuchita ndondomeko zomwe tafotokoza m'nkhaniyi pansipa.

    Werengani zambiri: Thandizani UEFI mu BIOS

  • Mchitidwe wa AHCI ukhoza kugwira ntchito mu zigawo "Main", "Zapamwamba" kapena "Mavuto".

    Werengani zambiri: Sinthani njira ya AHCI mu BIOS

Ngati zonse kapena magawo ena akusowa mu BIOS yanu, muyenera kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi diski yomweyi. Tidzakambirana za izi pansipa.

Njira 2: UEFI flash drive

Galajekiti yotereyi ndi sing'anga ndi chithunzi cha OS cholembedwa pa izo chomwe chimawathandiza kubwereza ku UEFI. Ngati mukukonzekera kukhazikitsa Mawindo pa GPT disk, ndibwino kuti mupite ku chilengedwe chake pasadakhale. Izi zachitika pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Rufus.

  1. Muwindo lamapulogalamu, sankhani ma TV omwe mukufuna kutentha fanolo. Kenaka mundandanda wa gawoli, yikani mtengo "GPT kwa makompyuta ndi UEFI".

  2. Dinani batani lofufuzira fano.

  3. Pezani fayilo yoyenera pa disk ndipo dinani "Tsegulani".

  4. Chizindikiro cha bukuli chiyenera kusintha ku dzina la fanolo, kenako dinani "Yambani" ndipo dikirani mapeto a zolembera.

Ngati kulibe kuthekera kukhazikitsa njira yotchedwa UEFI flash drive, pitizani njira zotsatirazi.

Njira 3: Sinthani GPT ku MBR

Njira iyi ikuphatikiza kutembenuka kwa mtundu umodzi kwa wina. Izi zikhoza kuchitidwa kuchokera ku machitidwe opangidwa ndi katundu, komanso mwachindunji pa mawindo a Windows. Chonde dziwani kuti deta yonse pa diski idzawonongeka mosakayikira.

Njira yoyamba: Zida ndi Mapulogalamu

Kuti mutembenuzire mawonekedwe, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu okonza disk monga Acronis Disk Director kapena MiniTool Partition Wizard. Taganizirani njira yogwiritsira ntchito Acronis.

  1. Kuthamanga pulogalamuyi ndi kusankha GPT disk. Chenjezo: osati gawo pa izo, koma diski yonse (onani chithunzi).

  2. Kenaka, tikupeza mndandanda wa zolemba kumanzere "Tsekani Diski".

  3. Dinani pa RMB disk ndipo sankhani chinthucho "Yambitsani".

  4. Muwindo lazenera limene limatsegulira, sankhani gawo la MBR gawo ndipo dinani.

  5. Ikani ntchito ikudikira ntchito.

Pogwiritsa ntchito Windows, izi zimachitika motere:

  1. Dinani pakanema pa kompyuta pakompyuta ndikupita ku chinthu "Management".

  2. Ndiye pitani ku gawolo "Disk Management".

  3. Timasankha disk yathu kuchokera m'ndandanda, dinani pomwepa panthawiyi ndikusankha chinthucho "Chotsani Volume".

  4. Kenaka, dinani botani yoyenera pansi pa diski (lalikulu kumanzere) ndi kupeza ntchitoyo "Sinthani ku MBR disk".

Mwa njirayi, mungathe kugwira ntchito yokha ndi magalimoto omwe sali dongosolo (boot). Ngati mukufuna kukonzekera kukhazikitsa ntchito zogwiritsa ntchito, ndiye izi zingatheke motere.

Zosankha 2: Kutembenuka pamene mutsegula

Njirayi ndi yabwino chifukwa imagwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu kuti zipangizo zamakono ndi mapulogalamu alipo panopa kapena ayi.

  1. Pa siteji ya kusankha disk woyendetsa "Lamulo la Lamulo" kugwiritsa ntchito mgwirizano wamphindi SHIFANI + F10. Kenaka, yambitsani lamulo loyendetsa disk management

    diskpart

  2. Timasonyeza mndandanda wa ma drive oyendetsa onse omwe ali mkati. Izi zimachitika polemba lamulo lotsatira:

    mndandanda wa disk

  3. Ngati pali ma disks ambiri, ndiye muyenera kusankha imodzi yomwe titi tiyike. Mukhoza kusiyanitsa ndi kukula ndi kapangidwe ka GPT. Timalemba timu

    sel dis 0

  4. Gawo lotsatira ndikuchotsa zofalitsa ndi zofalitsa.

    zoyera

  5. Gawo lotsiriza ndikutembenuka. Gululo lidzatithandiza pa izi.

    tembenuzirani mbr

  6. Amangokhala kuti atsirizitse ntchito ndi kutseka "Lamulo la Lamulo". Kuti muchite izi, pindani kawiri

    tulukani

    yotsatira ndikukakamizika ENTER.

  7. Mutatsegula console, pezani "Tsitsirani".

  8. Zapangidwe, mukhoza kupitiriza kupangidwe.

Njira 4: Chotsani magawo

Njirayi idzathandizira pazifukwa zomwe sizingatheke kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina. Tidzangochotsa magawo onse pamagulu ovuta.

  1. Pushani "Disk Setup".

  2. Sankhani gawo lililonse, ngati pali angapo, ndipo dinani "Chotsani".

  3. Tsopano malo opanda kanthu okha amasiyidwa pa chonyamulira, momwe kuli kotheka kukhazikitsa dongosolo popanda mavuto.

Kutsiliza

Pamene zikuwoneka bwino kuchokera pa zonse zomwe zalembedwa pamwambapa, vuto ndi kutheka kwa kukhazikitsa Windows pa disks ndi GPT dongosolo ndi kovuta kuthetsa. Njira zonse zapamwambazi zingakuthandizeni pazinthu zosiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku BIOS yosakhalitsa mpaka kusowa kwa mapulogalamu oyenera kupanga magetsi opangira bootable kapena kugwira ntchito ndi ma disks ovuta.