Imodzi mwa mafunso omwe timamva kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mavavice ndi momwe angayikitsire masewera omwe amawotchera, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera mumtsinje kapena malo ena pa intaneti. Funso likufunsidwa pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana - wina sakudziwa chochita ndi fayilo ya ISO, ena sangathe kuyika masewera pa zifukwa zina. Tidzayesa kulingalira zomwe tingasankhe.
Kuyika masewera pamakompyuta
Malingana ndi masewera omwe ndi pomwe mudasungidwa, akhoza kuimiridwa ndi maofesi osiyanasiyana:
- Dongosolo la ISO, MDF (MDS) disk mafano Onani: Momwe mungatsegule ISO ndi Momwe mungatsegulire MDF
- Yambani fayilo EXE (lalikulu, popanda mafoda owonjezera)
- Seti la mafoda ndi mafayilo
- Sungani fayilo RAR, ZIP, 7z ndi zina
Malingana ndi momwe masewerawa adasinthidwira, zofunikira kuti ziyike bwino zingakhale zosiyana pang'ono.
Sakani pazithunzi za diski
Ngati masewerawa adatulutsidwa kuchokera pa intaneti ngati mawonekedwe a disk (monga lamulo, mafayilo a ISO ndi MDF ma formats), ndiye kuti muyike mufunika kukweza chithunzi ichi monga disk mu dongosolo. Mukhoza kukweza zithunzi za ISO mu Windows 8 opanda mapulogalamu ena: dinani pomwepa pa fayilo ndikusankha chinthu "Chotsani" menyu. Mukhozanso kumangokanikiza pawiri pa fayilo. Kwa mafano a MDF ndi machitidwe ena a mawonekedwe a Windows, pulogalamu yachitatu ikufunika.
Kuchokera pulogalamu yaulere yomwe ingathe kugwirizanitsa mosavuta chithunzi cha diski ndi masewera kuti ukhale wowonjezera, ndingakulangize Daemon Tools Lite, yomwe ikhoza kutulutsidwa kuchokera ku Russian version pa webusaiti yathu ya http://www.daemon-tools.cc/rus/products/dtLite. Pambuyo pokonza pulogalamuyi, mukhoza kusankha chithunzi cha disk chololedwa ndi masewera ake ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Pambuyo pokwera, malingana ndi mawindo a Windows ndi zomwe zili mu diski, pulogalamu yowonjezera ya masewerayi iyamba pomwepo, kapena disk yomwe ili ndi masewerayi idzawonekera "Mu kompyuta yanga". Tsegulani disk iyi ndipo pindani pakani "Sakani" pazenera zowonetsera ngati zikuwoneka, kapena fufuzani fayilo Setup.exe, Install.exe, yomwe imapezeka mu fayilo ya disk ndiyithamanga (fayilo ikhoza kutchedwa mosiyana, komabe, kawirikawiri, kungothamanga).
Mukamaliza masewerawa, mutha kuyendetsa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yochezera pa desktop, kapena mu menyu yoyambira. Komanso, zikhoza kuchitika kuti masewerawa amafuna madalaivala ndi makalata onse, ndikulemba za izo kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi.
Kuyika masewera ku fayilo ya EXE, zolemba ndi foda ndi mafayilo
Njira yowonjezereka yomwe masewera angathe kusungidwa ndi fayilo imodzi ya EXE. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi fayilo monga lamulo ndipo ndi fayilo yowunikira - kungoyambitsa, ndikutsatira malangizo a wizara.
Nthawi zina pamene masewerawa adalandiridwa ngati archive, choyamba ayenera kutulutsidwa mu foda pa kompyuta yanu. Mu foda iyi pangakhale mwina fayilo yokhala ndi extension .exe, yokonzedweratu kuyambitsa masewera ndipo palibe chofunika kuchita. Kapena, mwinamwake, pakhoza kukhala fayilo ya setup.exe yokonzekera kusewera masewera pamakompyuta. Pachifukwachi, muyenera kuyendetsa fayiloyi ndikutsatira zolinga za pulogalamuyi.
Zolakwitsa pamene mukuyesera kukhazikitsa masewerawa ndi mutatha kuyika
Nthawi zina, mukamayika masewera, komanso mutayikamo, zolakwika zosiyanasiyana zingayambe zomwe zimateteza kuyamba kapena kukhazikitsa. Zifukwa zikuluzikulu ndi mafayilo a masewera owonongeka, kusowa kwa madalaivala ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu (madalaivala a makhadi a video, PhysX, DirectX ndi ena).
Zina mwa zolakwikazi zimakambidwa m'nkhani: Zosokoneza unarc.dll ndipo masewerawo sayamba
